Science of Teaching Reading #1

Front

*Front:* Phonemic Awareness

Back

to hear and manipulate sounds in words, also used to make words

Front

*Front:* Phonics

Back

relationship between sounds and written symbols

Front

*Front:* Decoding

Back

text to speech

Front

*Front:* Encoding

Back

spelling it out

Front

*Front:* Blending

Back

sounds to form words

Front

*Front:* Segmenting

Back

words into individual sounds

Front

*Front:* Morpheme

Back

unit of meaning

stem, root, base word, prefix, suffix, s on end

Front

*Front:* Grapheme

Back

or letter combination representing a sound

Front

*Front:* Digraph

Back

letters making one sound (e.g., "sh")

Front

*Front:* Trigraph

Back

letters making one sound (e.g., "igh")