Basic Data Science Terms

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Data - Dados

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Information that is collected and used for reference or analysis.

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Database - Banco de Dados

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An organized collection of structured information or data, typically stored electronically in a computer system.

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Query - Consulta

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A request for data or information from a database.

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Trend - Tendência

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A general direction in which something is developing or changing.

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Variable - Variável

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An element, feature, or factor that is liable to vary or change.

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Prediction - Previsão

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A statement about what will happen or might happen in the future.

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Model - Modelo

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A representation of a system or phenomenon, used to explain or predict its behavior.

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Data Mining - Mineração de Dados

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The process of discovering patterns and knowledge from large amounts of data.

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Cluster - Conjunto

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A group of similar things or people positioned or occurring closely together.

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Insight - Entendimento

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The capacity to gain an accurate and deep understanding of someone or something.