Describe the 'Living Conditions' during the Industrial Revolution.

No development plans, sanitary codes, or housing codes; inadequate housing, education, and police protection; workers lived in crowded houses; sickness was widespread.

What is the 'Middle Class'?

A social class made up of skilled workers, professionals, business people, and skilled farmers.

Who are the 'Working Class'?

Laborers who saw little improvement in their working or living conditions

Rights or shares of ownership in a business

A form of complete socialism where means of production are owned by the people

Who are the 'Proletariat'?

Working class group of people referred to under Marxism

What was 'Great Britain' during the Industrial Revolution?

A constitutional monarchy which gradually allowed more people to vote

The term 'Laissez Faire' means ______.

Free market without government intervention

Tenant farming is a system in which a farmer rents land from a landlord in exchange for a share of the crop produced.

A system where a farmer rents land and pays with a share of the crop

Corporation is a legally recognized business entity that is legally separate from its owners.

A legally recognized business entity that is separate from its owners

A Scottish economist and philosopher.

Wealth of Nations is:

An economic treatise written by Adam Smith

Capitalism is an economic system characterized by private ownership and market competition.

An economic system based on private ownership and market competition.

Socialism is a political and economic theory that advocates for collective or social ownership of the means of production, and emphasizes economic equality. Which of the following best describes Socialism?

A political and economic theory advocating collective ownership and egalitarian principles

The Communist Manifesto is a political pamphlet written by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels.

A political pamphlet written by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels

Union is a type that can store different data types in its members but only one value at a time.

It is a type that can store different data types in its members but only one value at a time.

Strike is defined as a pitch that is counted as a strike when the batter fails to swing at a pitch in the strike zone.

A pitch in the strike zone not hit by the batter

Wilberforce was known for his efforts in the abolition of the slave trade.

He led the abolition of the slave trade.

What actions are the Luddites known for, and who were they named after?

They destroyed mechanized looms, and were named after Ned Ludd.

Jane Addams is best known for founding Hull House and her contributions to social welfare reforms.

She was a pioneering social reformer who established Hull House.

World History Grade 11 Chapter 9 Study Guide Flashcards

Student preview

32 questions

Show all answers

1.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What does the term 'Industrial Revolution' refer to?

Back

The increased output of machined goods in England in the 1700s

2.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is 'Enclosure'?

Back

A technique for enclosing land with fences or hedges

3.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is 'Crop Rotation'?

Back

Planting different types of crops each year

4.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is 'Industrialization'?

Back

The process of developing machine production of goods

5.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What are 'Factors of Production'?

Back

The resources needed to produce goods and services

6.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is a 'Factory'?

Back

A large building where manufacturing took place.

7.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is 'Urbanization'?

Back

The movement of people to cities

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