Passive Gerunds and Infinitives

Front

What is a passive gerund?

Back

A passive gerund is a verb form that ends in -ing and indicates that the subject is the recipient of the action. Example: 'Being laughed at can be hurtful.'

Front

What is a passive infinitive?

Back

A passive infinitive is formed using 'to be' followed by the past participle of a verb. Example: 'to be loved'.

Front

How do you form a passive gerund?

Back

A passive gerund is formed by using 'being' followed by the past participle of a verb. Example: 'being seen'.

Front

What is the structure of a passive infinitive?

Back

The structure of a passive infinitive is 'verb + to be + past participle'. Example: 'to be finished'.

Front

When do you use a passive gerund?

Back

Use a passive gerund when the action is being done to the subject. Example: 'I enjoy being praised.'

Front

When do you use a passive infinitive?

Back

Use a passive infinitive to express an action that is to be done to the subject. Example: 'I want to be helped.'

Front

What is the difference between a gerund and an infinitive?

Back

A gerund is a verb form ending in -ing that functions as a noun, while an infinitive is the base form of a verb, often preceded by 'to'.

Front

Provide an example of a sentence using a passive gerund.

Back

Example: 'She is afraid of being criticized.'

Front

Provide an example of a sentence using a passive infinitive.

Back

Example: 'He hopes to be accepted into the program.'

Front

What is the correct form: 'I don't mind __________' (being laughed at/to be laughed at)?

Back

The correct form is 'I don't mind being laughed at.'