Front

What is a population?

Back

A group of individuals of the same species living in a specific area.

Front

What does it mean when a population is stable?

Back

It means there are the same number of births as deaths in the population.

Front

What is an ecosystem?

Back

An ecosystem is where everything, living and nonliving, interacts with each other.

Front

What factors can affect the size of a population?

Back

Birth rates, death rates, immigration, and emigration.

Front

What happens when more individuals are born than die in a population?

Back

The population size increases.

Front

What is the role of producers in an ecosystem?

Back

Producers, like plants, create energy through photosynthesis and provide food for consumers.

Front

What is a consumer in an ecosystem?

Back

A consumer is an organism that eats other organisms for energy.

Front

How do predators affect prey populations?

Back

Predators can decrease prey populations by consuming them.

Front

What is carrying capacity?

Back

The maximum number of individuals of a species that an environment can support.

Front

What is the relationship between predators and prey?

Back

Predators hunt and eat prey, which can affect the population sizes of both.