Exam3

Front

Where does the majority of water reabsorption occur in the nephron?

Back

Proximal convoluted tubule.

Front

What structure prevents food from entering the trachea?

Back

Epiglottis.

Front

What is the primary function of the loop of Henle?

Back

Reabsorption of water and solutes.

Front

Which part of the nephron plays a key role in concentrating urine?

Back

Loop of Henle.

Front

What hormone increases water reabsorption in the kidneys?

Back

ADH (Antidiuretic Hormone).

Front

What is the function of the glomerulus in the nephron?

Back

Filtration of blood to form urine.

Front

What role does aldosterone play in kidney function?

Back

Increases sodium reabsorption and potassium secretion.

Front

What is the function of the collecting duct in the nephron?

Back

Final concentration of urine and reabsorption of water.

Front

What is the role of the proximal convoluted tubule?

Back

Reabsorption of nutrients, water, and ions from the filtrate.

Front

How does the structure of the nephron facilitate its function?

Back

The nephron's tubular structure allows for efficient filtration, reabsorption, and secretion.