Untitled Flashcard

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What is a lipid panel?

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A lipid panel is a blood test that measures the levels of specific lipids in the blood, including LDL cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, and triglycerides, to assess cardiovascular health.

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What does LDL cholesterol stand for?

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LDL stands for Low-Density Lipoprotein, which is often referred to as 'bad' cholesterol because high levels can lead to plaque buildup in arteries.

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What does HDL cholesterol stand for?

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HDL stands for High-Density Lipoprotein, known as 'good' cholesterol, which helps remove other forms of cholesterol from the bloodstream.

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What are triglycerides?

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Triglycerides are a type of fat (lipid) found in the blood, and high levels can increase the risk of heart disease.

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What is the normal serum creatinine range for adult women?

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The normal serum creatinine range for adult women is 0.5-1.1 mg/dL.

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What does MCV stand for in RBC indices?

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MCV stands for Mean Corpuscular Volume, which measures the average size of red blood cells.

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What does MCH stand for in RBC indices?

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MCH stands for Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin, which measures the average amount of hemoglobin per red blood cell.

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What does MCHC stand for in RBC indices?

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MCHC stands for Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration, which measures the average concentration of hemoglobin in a given volume of red blood cells.

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What does RDW stand for in RBC indices?

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RDW stands for Red Cell Distribution Width, which measures the variation in the size of red blood cells.

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What is Hemoglobin A1c?

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Hemoglobin A1c is a blood test that measures the average blood sugar levels over the past 2-3 months, used to diagnose and monitor diabetes.