Discriminant

Flashcard
•
Mathematics
•
9th - 11th Grade
•
Hard
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the discriminant in a quadratic equation?
Back
The discriminant is the expression b² - 4ac in the quadratic formula ax² + bx + c = 0, which determines the nature of the roots.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What does a positive discriminant indicate?
Back
A positive discriminant indicates that the quadratic equation has two distinct real roots.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What does a discriminant of zero indicate?
Back
A discriminant of zero indicates that the quadratic equation has exactly one real root (a repeated root).
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What does a negative discriminant indicate?
Back
A negative discriminant indicates that the quadratic equation has no real roots, but two complex (imaginary) roots.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Calculate the discriminant for the quadratic equation: 2x² + 4x + 2.
Back
The discriminant is 4 - 4(2)(2) = 4 - 16 = -12 (2 imaginary roots).
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
For the quadratic equation x² - 6x + 9, what is the discriminant?
Back
The discriminant is 36 - 36 = 0 (1 real root with a multiplicity of 2).
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
If the discriminant is 25, how many solutions does the quadratic have?
Back
The quadratic has 2 real and distinct solutions.
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