Test Review - 4/11

Front

What is the process of making mRNA from DNA called?

Back

Transcription

Front

Why must transcription occur in the nucleus?

Back

Because DNA can't leave the nucleus.

Front

What are two parts found in plant cells but not in animal cells?

Back

Cell wall and chloroplasts.

Front

What is the chemical formula for glucose?

Back

C6H12O6

Front

What do you call the sections of mRNA that consist of 3 bases?

Back

Codon.

Front

What is the function of ribosomes in a cell?

Back

Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis.

Front

What is the role of DNA in cells?

Back

DNA contains the genetic instructions for the development and function of living things.

Front

What is the difference between transcription and translation?

Back

Transcription is the process of making mRNA from DNA, while translation is the process of synthesizing proteins from mRNA.

Front

What is a chloroplast?

Back

A chloroplast is an organelle in plant cells that conducts photosynthesis.

Front

What is the function of the cell wall?

Back

The cell wall provides structure and protection to plant cells.