A giraffe with a longer neck can reach more food. When the giraffe reproduces, it passes on the trait for a long neck to its offspring.
Natural Selection and Evolution

Flashcard
•
Science
•
7th Grade
•
Hard
Kamini Kumar
FREE Resource
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12 questions
Show all answers
1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Back
This demonstrates natural selection.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
A tiger is born with an unusual fur pattern due to a change in its DNA.
Back
This is caused by a mutation.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Over millions of years, horses have evolved larger teeth so they can eat tough grass.
Back
This is an example of adaptation.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
A scientist finds a dinosaur bone and uses it to learn about ancient life.
Back
Fossil
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Birds with slightly longer wings fly farther and get more food.
Back
Adaptation
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Two animals can reproduce and have offspring that can also reproduce.
Back
Same Species
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Darker peppered moths are less likely to be eaten by predators on soot-covered trees because their camouflage against the dark background makes them harder for birds to see.
Back
This adaptation helps them survive in polluted environments.
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