Neutralization Reactions

Front

What is a neutralization reaction?

Back

A neutralization reaction is a chemical reaction in which an acid and a base react to form a salt and water.

Front

What is the pH of a neutral solution?

Back

The pH of a neutral solution is 7.

Front

What is an amphoteric substance?

Back

An amphoteric substance is one that can act as both an acid and a base. Example: Water (H2O).

Front

What is considered to be in the middle of the pH scale?

Back

Neutral is considered to be in the middle of the pH scale.

Front

What is the chemical formula for water?

Back

The chemical formula for water is H2O.

Front

What do acids produce in solution?

Back

Acids produce hydrogen ions (H+) in solution.

Front

What do bases produce in solution?

Back

Bases produce hydroxide ions (OH-) in solution.

Front

What is the result of a neutralization reaction?

Back

The result of a neutralization reaction is the formation of a salt and water.

Front

What is the general equation for a neutralization reaction?

Back

The general equation is: Acid + Base → Salt + Water.

Front

What is the role of indicators in acid-base reactions?

Back

Indicators are substances that change color in response to changes in pH, helping to identify whether a solution is acidic or basic.