Scientific Disciplines

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Atmospheric Science

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The study of the Earth's atmosphere, its processes, the effects other systems have on the atmosphere, and the effects of the atmosphere on these other systems.

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Mineralogy

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The scientific study of minerals, their influence on physical, chemical, and biological processes, and their vital functions for the body.

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Oceanography

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The branch of science that deals with the physical and biological properties and phenomena of the sea.

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Soil Science

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Concerned with the formation, nature, ecology, and classification of soil, and its role as the foundation of basic ecosystem function.

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Chemistry

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Involves the study of the composition, structure, and properties of matter, and the interactions of atoms.

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Geology

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An earth science focused on the solid earth, its composition, and the processes of change over time, addressing issues like energy, water, and natural hazards.

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Plant Science

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The study of plant growth, reproduction, evolution, adaptation, and the use of plants for food, fiber, and ornamental purposes.

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Ecology

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The branch of biology that deals with the relation of organisms to one another and their surroundings, highlighting the interdependence between people and the natural world.

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Physics

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The study of matter, energy, and the interaction between them to understand how things work.

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Limnology

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The study of inland reservoirs of water, such as lakes, streams, rivers, wetlands, and swamps, focusing on water supplies that sustain ecosystems and provide clean drinking water.