Linguistic Theories

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What is Linguistics?

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Linguistics is the scientific study of language and its structure, encompassing various subfields that explore language as a universal human capability, its cognitive and social dimensions, and its role in communication and culture.

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What is Structuralism in linguistics?

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Structuralism views language as a self-contained, rule-governed system of interrelated elements, where meaning arises through differences and oppositions within the system.

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What is the difference between synchronic and diachronic study in linguistics?

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Synchronic study examines a language as a complete system at a given point in time, while diachronic study focuses on how language changes over time.

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What does Functionalism emphasize in the study of language?

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Functionalism emphasizes language as a means of communication, focusing on the functions of structures rather than abstract rules.

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What is a Synchronic study?

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The study of a language at a given point

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What is a diachronic study?

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The study of how language changes over time.

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what is Phonology?

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The study of all characteristics of speech pronunciation

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What is Phonetics?

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The study of sounds and their articulation.