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Cell Cycle, Mitosis, Meiosis

Cell Cycle, Mitosis, Meiosis

Assessment

Flashcard

Biology

9th - 12th Grade

Practice Problem

Hard

Created by

Wayground Content

FREE Resource

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15 questions

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1.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is the cell cycle?

Back

The cell cycle is the series of events that take place in a cell leading to its division and duplication (replication). It consists of phases: interphase (G1, S, G2) and mitotic phase (M).

2.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is mitosis?

Back

Mitosis is a process of cell division that results in two genetically identical daughter cells, each with the same number of chromosomes as the original cell.

3.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is meiosis?

Back

Meiosis is a type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, resulting in four genetically unique haploid cells, typically for the formation of gametes (sperm and eggs).

4.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Why is DNA replication important in the cell cycle?

Back

DNA replication is crucial for ensuring that each daughter cell receives an exact copy of the parent cell's genetic material, maintaining genetic continuity.

5.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is the end result of mitosis?

Back

The end result of mitosis is two genetically identical diploid cells.

6.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

How many chromosomes are in a human somatic cell?

Back

A human somatic cell contains 46 chromosomes.

7.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What happens during cytokinesis?

Back

Cytokinesis is the process that divides the cytoplasm of a parental cell into two daughter cells, completing cell division.

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