Unit 1: Intro to Anatomy and Physiology Review

Front

What is negative feedback in the human body?

Back

A process that counteracts a change in a physiological variable, helping to maintain homeostasis. Example: Sweating to cool down the body.

Front

What does 'lateral' refer to in anatomy?

Back

The side of the body that is farther from the midline.

Front

What does 'deep' mean in anatomical terms?

Back

Farther into the body, away from the surface.

Front

What is the anatomical term for the armpit?

Back

Axillary.

Front

What is anatomy?

Back

The study of internal and external structures of the body.

Front

What is physiology?

Back

The study of the functions and processes of the body's systems.

Front

What is the difference between proximal and distal?

Back

Proximal refers to being closer to the point of attachment or origin, while distal refers to being farther away.

Front

What is the term for the front of the body?

Back

Anterior.

Front

What is the term for the back of the body?

Back

Posterior.

Front

What does 'superficial' mean in anatomy?

Back

Closer to the surface of the body.