Cyber Security Terms and Jargon in UK

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What is cyber security?

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Cyber security refers to the practice of protecting systems, networks, and programs from digital attacks.

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What is phishing?

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Phishing is a type of cyber attack where attackers trick individuals into providing sensitive information by pretending to be trustworthy entities.

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What is ransomware?

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Ransomware is a type of malicious software designed to block access to a computer system until a sum of money is paid.

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What is a firewall?

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A firewall is a network security device that monitors and filters incoming and outgoing network traffic based on security rules.

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What is encryption?

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Encryption is the process of converting data into a code to prevent unauthorized access.

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What is malware?

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Malware is software specifically designed to disrupt, damage, or gain unauthorized access to computer systems.

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What is two-factor authentication?

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Two-factor authentication is a security process in which users provide two different authentication factors to verify their identity.

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What is a VPN?

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A VPN, or Virtual Private Network, is a service that creates a secure, encrypted connection over a less secure network, such as the internet.