Complex Sentences- Relative Clauses LESSON + PRACTICE

COMPLEX SENTENCES (cont.)

Relative Clauses

(Restrictive & Non-Restrictive)

REVIEW: SWABIs

Complex Sentences with Subordinating Conjunctions

• Independent clauses SWABI dependent clause.

  My son loves playing video games because they are distracting.

• SWABI dependent clause, independent clause.

  Because video games are distracting, my son loves playing them.

Fill in the Blanks

Fill in the Blanks

NEW: Complex Sentences with Relative Clauses

• 2 sentences about the same NOUN should be combined together: change 1 of the NOUNs to a RELATIVE PRONOUN

• 2 INDEPENDENT SENTENCES: We are waiting for Paul. Paul is my brother.

• 1 COMPLEX SENTENCE (IND + DEP): We are waiting for Paul, ____ is my brother.

Multiple Choice

YOU TRY: Which word fills the blank better?

That's the cafe. The cafe closed down.

That's the cafe _____ closed down.

• who

• which

• whom

• where

Multiple Choice

TRY AGAIN: Which word fills the blank better?

I like books. Books have great characters.

I like books _____ have great characters.

• who

• which

• whose

• where

Multiple Choice

ROUND 3: Which word fills the blank better?

That is the woman. I gave the woman directions.

That is the woman _____ I gave directions.

• who

• whom

Multiple Choice

ROUND 4: Which word fills the blank better?

The car is mine. The car has a scratch on the side.

The car ____ has a scratch on the side is mine.

• who

• that

• where

• whose

To comma or NOT

• YES comma = EXTRA information (Non-Restrictive / Non-Defining)

• NO comma = NECESSARY information (Restrictive / Defining)

• RULE: NEVER use a comma with "that"

Multiple Choice

YOU TRY: Select the example with a RESTRICTIVE clause

• A: That's Mary Wilson, who is my downstairs neighbor.

• B: That is the woman who is my downstairs neighbor.

Multiple Choice

TRY AGAIN: Select the example with a RESTRICTIVE clause

• A: The boy who stole your bike has been caught.

• B: The police are questioning Trevor Jones, who handed himself in yesterday.

Multiple Choice

ROUND 3: Which sentence is punctuated correctly?

• A: Mark's only dog which ate the chicken is looking guilty.

• B: Mark's only dog, which ate the chicken, is looking guilty.

Multiple Choice

ROUND 4: Which of these sentences lets you know I have MORE THAN 1 SISTER? (Hint: look at the punctuation)

• A: My sister who lives in Louisiana is forty years old.

• B: My sister, who lives in Louisiana, is forty years old.

All Done!

Submit this lesson for credit.

You can retake it to get the highest score.

Go to Google Classroom and take the NoRedInk Diagnostic; as always, if you get a 100 on the diagnostic, you will not have to do the Practice or Post Test.

Good luck!