Body Systems Review for PMA

Body Systems Review for PMA

Multiple Choice

What makes up the Central Nervous System?

• Blood and Heart

• Spinal Cord

• Nerves

• Brain and Spinal Cord

Multiple Choice

What kind of cells make up the nervous system?

• Plasma

• Neurons

• Blood Vessels

• Spinal Cord

Multiple Select

What are the senses that the nervous system receives messages from? (mark all that apply)

• Vision

• Hearing

• Smell

• Taste

• Touch

Multiple Choice

What is considered the command center of the nervous system?

• Neurons

• Heart

• Spinal Cord

• Brain

Multiple Choice

What are the 3 mains parts of the Nervous System

• Brain, heart, blood vessels

• Blood Vessels, spinal cord, blood

• Brain, Spinal Cord, Neurons

• Heart, blood vessels, and blood

Multiple Choice

What does the nervous system do?

• Pumps blood from your heart to your body

• Carries messages back and forth between your brand and the rest of your body

• Breaks up food

• Secrete hormones.

Multiple Choice

What is the body system that sends and recieves electrical signals from the brain?

• Skeletal System
• Nervous System
• Muscular System
• Digestive System

Multiple Choice

My spinal cord helps _________ travel between my brain and the nerves in my body. 

• Memories
• Blood
• Waste
• Messages

Multiple Choice

The __________ is the main organ of the nervous system.

• heart
• lungs
• brain
• skin

Multiple Select

Which of the following does blood help transport throughout the body?

• undigested food

• Nutrients

• Gases (oxygen and carbon dioxide)

• hormones like adrenaline

Multiple Choice

The circulatory system works with the ___________ system to provide our body with oxygen.

• respiratory

• digestive

• muscular

Multiple Choice

The circulatory system works with the __________ system to obtain energy from nutrients that we eat.

• respiratory

• digestive

• skeletal

• nervous

Multiple Choice

The cells in the blood that help fight germs like bacteria and viruses

• red blood cells

• platelets

• white blood cells

Multiple Choice

These cells, in the blood, carry oxygen and give the blood its color.

• white blood cells

• plasma

• platelets

• red blood cells

Multiple Choice

Which describes all the parts of the circulatory system?

• heart, lungs, stomach, muscles

• heart, blood, arteries, and veins

• bones, skin, hair

Multiple Choice

Your heart is a _____________.

• tube

• muscle

• vein

Multiple Select

Name 2 Systems: When you are running, you use these two systems to take in oxygen and then transport it to rest of your cells.

• Circulatory

• Respiratory

• Digestive

• Immune

• Excretory

Multiple Choice

The circulatory system works with the ___________ system to provide our body with oxygen and get rid of CO2 (carbon dioxide).

• respiratory

• digestive

• muscular

• skeletal

Multiple Choice

What type of cells carry oxygen in the blood?

• red blood cells

• white blood cells

Multiple Choice

When you breathe, your lungs take in ___ and remove ___. 

• air/oxygen
• oxygen/carbon dioxide 
• carbon dioxide/waste 
• waste/air 

Multiple Choice

What are the main organs of the respiratory system that allow us to breathe and for gas exchange to happen?

• diapragm

• lungs

• trachea

Multiple Choice

What is the main function of the respiratory system?

• to provide oxygen and remove carbon dioxide from the body

• o break down food and absorb nutrients

• to remove oxygen from the body and deliver carbon dioxide

Multiple Choice

Muscular structure that helps to expand and contract the lungs, forcing air in and out

• Pharynx
• Nasal cavity
• Alveoli
• Diaphragm

Multiple Choice

What are the main parts of the digestive system 

• stomach, small and large intestine
• mouth,stomach,esophagus,large and small intestine, and rectum
• stomach, lungs, trachea, rectum
• large and small intestine, trachea, stomach, mouth

Multiple Choice

Which two body systems work together to break down food and get rid of wastes?

• digestive and excretory
• digestive and circulatory
• excretory and respiratory
• nervous and digestive

Multiple Choice

• large intestine
• small intestine
• rectum
• esophagus

Multiple Choice

• pancreas
• trachea
• liver
• esophagus

Multiple Choice

• stomach
• pancreas
• large intestine
• small intestine

Multiple Choice

• esophagus
• liver
• stomach
• pancreas

Multiple Choice

Why are the lungs, the major organ of the respiratory system, also considered an excretory organ?

• They get rid of carbon dioxide, a cellular waste

• They get rid of oxygen, a cellular waste

• They get rid of urea, a cellular waste

• They get rid of salt, a cellular waste

Multiple Choice

Which two systems interact so the kidneys filter cellular waste out of blood for removal?

• circulatory and endocrine

• respiratory and circulatory

• digestive and respiratory

• circulatory and excretory

Multiple Choice

These organs are responsible for what?

• storing urine
• storing water
• filtering blood
• they don't have a particular job 

Multiple Choice

Which excretory organ eliminates water and some chemical wastes in perspiration?

• lungs
• skin
• liver
• kidneys

Multiple Choice

Which organ of the excretory system stores urine until the body is ready to eliminate it?

• ureters
• urethra
• urinary bladder
• urea

Multiple Choice

What is the main function of the excretory system?

• to collect and remove wastes from the body

• to strengthen skeletal muscles

• to protect the nervous system

• to bring oxygen to body cells

Multiple Choice

What 2 systems: Diaphragm controls breathing

• Circulatory and Endocrine

• Respiratory and Muscular

• Muscular and Skeletal

• Circulatory and Respiratory

Multiple Choice

What 2 systems: Allow organs to contract and push food through

• Muscular and Skeletal

• Excretory and Muscular

• Endocrine and Muscular

• Muscular and Digestive

Multiple Choice

What are the 3 types of muscle tissue?

• Thigh, Calf, & Shoulder
• Traps, Forearm, & Abs
• Hamstring, Biceps, & Triceps
• Smooth Muscle, Cardiac Muscle, & Skeletal Muscle

Multiple Choice

What 2 systems: Allows for movement

• Muscular and Skeletal

• Endocrine and Skeletal

• Nervous and Circulatory

• Integumentary and Reproductive

Multiple Choice

Which muscle type is found in your stomach, bladder, and intestines?

• Skeletal
• Smooth
• Cardiac
• Straight

Multiple Choice

Cardiac muscle is only found where? 

• Lungs
• Heart
• Kidney's 
• Liver

Multiple Choice

How do the skeletal and circulatory systems relate to each other?

• Bone marrow produces blood.

• The heart is made of cardiac muscle tissue.

• The heart is held in place in the chest by ligaments.

• The blood brings carbon dioxide and glucose to the cells of the bones.

Multiple Choice

The ________ is a set of bones in your chest that protects your heart & lungs.

• skull

• ribcage

• femur

Multiple Choice

Your skeleton

• supports & shapes the body

• works with muscles to help you move

• helps protect important organs

• makes blood

• all of the above

Multiple Choice

A ___________ is formed when fertilization occurs.

• embryo

• zygote

• fetus

• sperm

Multiple Choice

In order for a female to reproduce, she must release an egg for fertilization. Which two systems are involved in this process?

• Nervous and Endocrine

• Reproductive and Endocrine

• Muscular and Circulatory

• Skeletal and Digestive

Multiple Choice

What do the digestive system and reproductive system have in common?

• Both provide support

• Both involve transport

• Both are made of tissues and organs

• Both maintain homeostasis and response

Multiple Choice

What role does our circulatory system have with regards to fighting infection?

• circulates white blood cells to lymph to fight infection

• circulates red blood cells and white blood cells to fight infection

• circulates lymph and red blood cells to fight infection

Multiple Choice

Where are white blood cells made?

• Bone marrow

• Red Blood Cells

• Heart

• Veins

Multiple Choice

One of the most important functions of the skin is to

• carry food to body cells.

• protect the body.

• help the body move.

• let food into the body.

Multiple Choice

Vaccines stimulate the body to produce...

• autoimmune diseases
• helper t-cells
• fever
• antibodies

Multiple Choice

What is the main purpose of the immune system?

• support the body through bones and muscles
• get rid of waste from the body
• protect the body from pathogens
• move blood through the body

Multiple Choice

Anything that triggers an immune response is a/n

• lymph cell
• antigen
• antibody
• neutrop

Multiple Choice

Which body systems would involve white blood cells and proteins

• Circulatory and Muscular

• Skeletal and Endocrine

• Immune and Digestive

• Nervous and Endocrine

Multiple Choice

You become sick with strep throat. How does your body respond in order to help fight the pathogen?

• Digestive system will eat the bacteria

• Your circulatory system makes red blood cells to kill the bacteria

• Your immune system sends white blood cells to attack the bacteria

• You become thirsty and drink more water to help the excretory system get rid of the bacteria

Multiple Choice

When you eat food, a hormone is secreted by the pancreas to control the amount of sugar or glucose levels in your blood, called insulin. What systems work together to produce and transport this hormone?

• Digestive and Nervous

• Circulatory and Endocrine

• Immune and Endocrine

• Muscular and Nervous