Grammar unit 11 prepare 5

Grammar unit 11 prepare 5

Past Perfect tense

We use the past perfect to talk about an action that happened before/after another action in the past.

example:

The bus had left when I reached the bus stop.

We had studied grammar well before we took the TOEFL test.

I had had lunch when my mother called me.

Past perfect tense formula

The past perfect is formed using 

had + past participle

Statement: You had studied English before you moved to New York.

Negative: You had not studied English before you moved to New York.

Question: Had you studied English before you moved to New York?

Regular vs Irregular verbs

Regular :

study-studied-studied

Irregular :

take-took-taken

come-came-come

see-saw-seen

know-knew-known

get-got-got/gotten (US)

give-gave-given

Multiple Choice

Jono studied a lot.

Jono had an important Biology exam.

Jono passed the exam well.

=> Jono passed his Biology exam because ...

• he had studied a lot

• he studied a lot

Multiple Choice

He ... the books before he took the exam. Thus, the result was bad.

• had read

• hadn't read

• hasn't read

Multiple Choice

I helped him to do the task after I ... my work.

• finished

• had finished

• have finished

Multiple Choice

... Susan ever studied Thai before she moved to Thailand?

• Had

• Has

Multiple Choice

... to the program before I came?

• Have you come

• Had you come

• Had you came

• Have you came

Multiple Choice

What is the topic of the grammar in unit 10 ?

• conditional sentences

• future forms

Multiple Choice

use zero conditional:

when we ... trees, we ... animals habitat.

• cut down / destroy

• cut down / will destroy

Multiple Choice

use 1st conditional:

if we ... natural environment, we ... many wild animals.

• will protect / will lose

• don't protect / will lose

• don't protect / would lose

Multiple Choice

Who people assume the real life Tony Stark (Iron man) is ?