

Choosing between the passé composé and imparfait
Presentation
•
World Languages
•
9th - 12th Grade
•
Medium
Alexis Merpaw
Used 128+ times
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8 Slides • 6 Questions
1
Choosing between the passé composé and imparfait

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When speaking about the past, we have two tenses...
passé composé
imparfait
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Passé composé is used to describe.....
an action that interrupts another
"Je lavais la vaiselle quand tu m'as téléphoné"
a short, one-time action
je t'ai téléphoné hier
an action that starts after another
"Je lavais la vaiselle, puis (then) tu m'as téléphoné"
4
a sudden action
"La tonerre a éclaté soudainement"
Some common words that show we use the passé composé:
tout à coup, soudainement, quand, lorsque,
An action with a definitive ending
"hier, j'ai lavé la vaiselle" (hier means it ended, we aren't still washing the dishes)
5
Multiple Choice
Why is this the passé composé: hier, je suis allé au parc.
definitive ending
one-time action
action that interrupts another
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Multiple Choice
Why is this the passé composé: Je faisais mes devoirs quand ma mère m'a demande pour de l'aide.
one-time action
action that interrupts another
a sudden action
7
Multiple Choice
Pourquoi est-ce que c'est au passé composé: Toute à coup, Marcelle a commencé à pleurer
definitive ending
sudden action
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Imparfait
Talking about time
"Il était 6h00"
describing something or someone
"Il faisait beau dehors"
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A long or continuing action
"Quand j'avais 6 ans, j'ai cassé la jambe"
(being six years old is a long action, and breaking your leg is a short, one-time action with an ending so it is PC)
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repetitive actions
"Je me levais à 6h00 chaque matin."
an action that gets interrupted
"Je lavais la vaiselle quand tu m'as téléphoné"
doing the dishes got interrupted by you calling on the phone
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Multiple Choice
Why is this the imparfait?
"Il pleuvait hier"
description
short one time action
long action
12
Multiple Choice
Why is this the imparfait: elle avait les yeux bleus comme le ciel.
long action
time
description
13
Multiple Choice
Why is this the imparfait: Habituellement (habitually), je mangeais le diner à 18h00.
long action
description
repetitive actions
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Choosing between the passé composé and the imparfait can change the meaning of the sentence!
Quand j'avais six ans nous sommes allés au parc. (the passé composé implies that they only went to the park once when they were six years old)
Quand j'avais six ans, nous allions au parc (the imparfait means that they went habitually, multiple times to the park when they were sic years old)
Choosing between the passé composé and imparfait

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