Bone development lesson

Bone development lesson with parts of the long bone...

There are 2 ways bones develop. Make sure you know which method for flat and long bones...

Intramembranous Ossification

Form the flat bones...

Endochondral Ossification

Forms the long bones of the body...

Multiple Choice

In long bones, bone tissue begins to replace hyaline cartilage in the center of the diaphysis or the...

• secondary ossification center
• primary ossification center
• medullary ossification center
• transverse ossification center

Multiple Choice

Most bones of the skeleton are formed by...

• endochondral ossification
• gender specific ossification
• intramembranous ossification
• hyaline ossification

Multiple Choice

Bones that originate within sheetlike layers of connective tissue.

• partial bones

• chondritic bones

• intramembranous bones

• endochondral bones

Multiple Choice

Covering on the end of the bones as represented in structure D. Also on the end of B.  Provides protection

• red bone marrow
• yellow bone marrow
• articular cartilage
• medullary cavity

Multiple Choice

OUTER COVERING OF BONE THAT COVERS DIAPHYSIS AND IS LOCATION WHERE MUSCLES ATTACH

• ARTICULAR CARTILAGE
• OSTEON
• HAVERSIAN CANAL
• PERIOSTEUM

Multiple Choice

The ends of the long bone are anatomically referred to as the: 

• Epiphyseal plate 
• Medulary Cavity 
• Periosteum 
• Epiphysis 

Multiple Choice

This lines the medullary cavity

• Periosteum 
• Endosteum 
• Diaphysis 
• Osteoblasts 

Multiple Choice

If cartilage remains in this "specific" area, then growth is still occurring; it is located at the end of long bone

• Epipyseal plate
•  Medulary Cavity 
• Diaphysis 
• Endosteum 

Multiple Choice

What is structure 8?

• trabecular bone
• periosteum
• yellow marrow
• medullary cavity

Multiple Choice

This type of bone is porous, allowing blood vessels to move through it and containing bone marrow.

• Compact Bone
• Spongy or Cancellous Bone

Multiple Choice

Which of these is a long bone?

• Femur
• Patella
• Scapula
• Carpal

Multiple Choice

The shaft of the bone is also called the

• epiphysis
• diaphysis
• endosteum
• periosteum