Chromosomal Mutations
Presentation
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Science
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9th - 12th Grade
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Practice Problem
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Medium
Standards-aligned
Alexander White
Used 177+ times
FREE Resource
11 Slides • 10 Questions
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Chromosomal Mutations
Duplication, Inversion, Deletion, and Translocation
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Multiple Choice
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Multiple Select
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Multiple Choice
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Vocabulary Review
A gene is a small section of DNA that codes for a protein.
Chromosomes are long pieces of DNA that have been condensed. They contain many genes.
Mutations are changes in the DNA.
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Review: Types of gene mutations
There are 3 kinds of gene mutations...
Insertion - Adding bases ( + )
Deletion - Removing bases ( - )
Substitution - Changing bases ( = )
Insertions & deletions are frameshift mutations
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Poll
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Chromosomal Mutations
There are 4 types of chromosomal mutations
Duplication
Inversion
Deletion
Translocation
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Duplication
Part of the chromosome is "copied & pasted" back into itself.
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Inversion
Part of the chromosome is flipped so that the genes are reversed in order.
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Deletion
Part of the chromosome is removed and lost.
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Translocation
Section of two non-homologous chromosomes are switched.
This is not like crossing over because the pieces are not equivalent!
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Crossing Over
Crossing over is not considered to be a mutation.
During crossing over, homologous chromosomes exchange equivalent sections of their genes.
This process naturally occurs in Prophase I.
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Multiple Choice
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Multiple Choice
What type of mutation is this?
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Multiple Choice
What type of mutation is this?
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Multiple Choice
What type of mutation is this?
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Multiple Choice
What type of mutation is this?
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Multiple Choice
What type of mutation is this?
Chromosomal Mutations
Duplication, Inversion, Deletion, and Translocation
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