Human Body Systems Review

Human Body Systems Review

Poll

SEL: How are you doing?

• Great!

• I'm okay.

• Meh

• I've been better.

• I'm not my best today.

Open Ended

What are the top 3 BEST TV shows you have watched? (No Movies, can be anime or cartoon)

Open Ended

DO NOW: Name one (1) of the body systems that we have discussed in class and describe its function.

MINI LESSON (I DO): The Circulatory System

The circulatory system is made up of blood vessels that carry blood away from and towards the heart. Arteries carry blood away from the heart and veins carry blood back to the heart. The circulatory system carries oxygen, nutrients, and hormones to cells, and removes waste products, like carbon dioxide.

Circulation 

Blood circulates constantly through our entire body. As it passes through our body it picks up nutrients from our food and drops them off to cells that need them. It also picks up oxygen from our lungs and drops it off at cells to be used for energy. The blood then picks up waste carbon dioxide from the cells and drops it off at the lungs for us to breathe back out. 

Blood Vessels 

Blood vessels are tubes throughout our body that carry the blood. There are two main types of blood vessels: arteries and veins. Arteries carry blood from the heart to the rest of the body. Arteries have to be thick and strong as there is more pressure on them from the heart. When you feel your pulse, this is from an artery. Veins carry used blood back to the heart. They don't need to be as thick. 

Multiple Choice

CFU: What are the two main types of blood vessels?

• Pumps and Valves

• Red Blood Cells and White Blood Cells

• Arteries and Veins

• A and B

Multiple Choice

CFU: Arteries carry blood ______ the heart and veins carry blood ______ the heart.

• to, from

• from, to

• Both carry blood to the heart

• Both carry blood from the heart

The Respiratory System

The respiratory system is the network of organs and tissues that help you breathe. It includes your airways, lungs, and blood vessels.

Why do we have to breathe?

One of the main things our body needs is energy. When we eat our body digests the food to get complex molecules like glucose (sugar), which it can use for energy. However, food alone isn't enough. The cells also need oxygen to react with the glucose to create the energy. We get the oxygen to our cells with the respiratory system and by breathing. 

Breathing In 

We breathe in using a muscle called the diaphragm. It flattens out making our lungs expand and fill with air. When we breathe in, air gets forced through our nose or mouth, down our windpipe, and into bronchi tubes in our lungs. These bronchi tubes branch out and get smaller and smaller, like the roots or branches of a tree. 

Multiple Choice

CFU: What muscle do we use to breath in?

• Stomach

• Lungs

• Diaphragm

• Nose

Fill in the Blank

CFU: Our cells need oxygen to react with ______ to create energy

Open Ended

SAY: What are the key things we need to know to answer this question?

Multiple Choice

Mean: Do you need prior knowledge to answer the question?

• Yes

• No

Open Ended

Please take a moment to answer the regents question.

Open Ended

Matter: Did I answer the question? Did I explain and support my answer?

Open Ended

Independent Practice: (Regents Question) How does the respiratory system and circulatory system work together to maintain homeostasis in the human body?

Poll

Do you think the SAY, MEAN, MATTER protocol helped you answer the question?

• Yes. I used the protocol and it helped me understand the question.

• Maybe. I used the protocol but I think I could have answered the question correctly without it.

• No. I used the protocol but it did not help me understand the question.

Poll

Why do you think you got the question wrong?

• I did not understand what the question was asking.

• I did not have the prior knowledge I needed to answer the question (didn't know vocabulary).

• I did not try or I do not know.

• I got it right.

• Another reason