

Science (Group 5)
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Science
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University
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Easy
Raven Gatbunton
Used 2+ times
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64 Slides • 50 Questions
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Science (Group 5)

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Good Day!
This instructional material is prepared by:
GATBUNTON, Raven
LEI, Jeremy
SILVA, James Paul
SOTOLOMBO, Faye
TUATIS, Julie Anne
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Take a deep breath and test your knowledge about the different branches of science!
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Multiple Choice
1. A branch of science that deals with study of all the animals, the structure of the animal kingdom, evolution, classification, and habits.
Botany
Biology
Ecology
Zoology
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The answer is zoology because:
Botany deals with the study of plants; biology deals with the scientific study of life; and ecology deals with the study of the relationships between organisms.
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Multiple Choice
2. A part of a scorpion that has the poison.
Arms/Hands
Leg
Mouth
Sting
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The answer is sting because:
The arms/hands of a scorpion is called a pedipalps used to attack or pinch preys; their four pair of legs are used to crawl; and their mouth or chelicerae is used for capturing the prey.
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Multiple Choice
3. Which among these animals is cold blooded?
Frog
Cat
Eagle
Kangaroo
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The answer is frog because:
Cat, eagle, and kangaroo are all warm-blooded animals who can regulate their own body temperature.
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Multiple Choice
4. Which among these animals is monogamous?
Tiger
Lizard
Wolf
Dog
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The answer is wolf because:
All the other animals in the choices can mate with different partners. On the other hand, only the alpha pair of wolves has the sexual rights during the breeding season.
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Multiple Choice
5. Which among the choices is the animal that is studied in the field of arachnology?
Ants
Spiders
Birds
Snakes
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The answer is spiders because:
The study that deals with ants is called myrmercology; the study that deals with birds is ornithology and; the study that deals with reptiles including snakes is herpetology. Arachnology studies everything about spiders.
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Multiple Choice
6. Which among the choices is the animal that is studied in the field of Theriology?
Ants
Spiders
Mammals
Frogs
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The answer is mammals because:
The study that deals with ants is called myrmercology; the study that deals with spiders is arachnology and; the study that deals with reptiles including frogs is herpetology. Theriology is another term for mammalogy.
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Multiple Choice
7. It is a term used to identify animals that are most active in daytime.
Nocturnal
Diurnal
Crepsular
None of the choices
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The answer is diurnal because:
Nocturnal animals are active during night time and at rest during the day; and crepuscular animals are most active during dawn and dusk.
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Multiple Choice
8. It is the term used to identify animals that mainly eats fruits.
Herbivore
Carnivore
Frugivore
Omnivore
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The answer is frugivore because:
Herbivores only eat plants or grass; carnivore only eats meat; and omnivore eats everything.
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Multiple Choice
9. It is the largest classification of animals in the Linnaeus’ system.
Genus
Kingdom
Species
Phylum
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The answer is kingdom because:
From largest to smallest, the system goes from kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species.
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Multiple Choice
10. It is the animal that is studied in the field of Ichthyology.
Fishes
Butterflies
Cats
Ants
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The answer is fish because:
The word fish came from the greek word for fish “ichthys”.
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You did a great job!
Now, let's proceed to the branch of...
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Multiple Choice
1. If ordinary table salt is sodium chloride, what is baking soda?
Potassium Chloride
Potassium Carbonate
Potassium Hydroxide
Sodium Bicarbonate
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The answer is sodium bicarbonate because:
Baking soda is pure sodium bicarbonate, a fine white powder that has many uses. Baking soda, but they are simply alternate terms for the same ingredient. If your recipe calls for bicarbonate of soda, it is simply referring to baking soda. Baking soda is a quick-acting leavening agent.
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Multiple Choice
2. Most highly intelligent mammals are
Whales
Dolphins
Elephants
Kangaroos
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The answer is dolphins because:
Dolphins are capable of complex problem solving and social interaction. They are one of the smartest animals in the world. Research into the behavior of dolphins in the wild and in captivity has yielded incredible data on the intelligence of these marine mammals.
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Multiple Choice
3. Pollination is best defined as:
Transfer of pollen from anther to stigma.
Germination of pollen grains.
Growth of pollen tube in ovule.
Visiting flowers by insects.
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The answer is transfer of pollen from another to stigma because:
Pollination is the act of transferring pollen grains from the male anther of a flower to the female stigma.
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Multiple Choice
4. Plants receive their nutrients mainly from:
Chlorophyll
Atmosphere
Light
Soil
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The answer is soil because:
Soil is a substrate for plants to grow in. Soil provides support, nutrients, and a network of water and air to the plant's roots.
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Multiple Choice
5. Movement of cell against concentration gradient is called:
Osmosis
Active Transport
Diffusion
Passive Transport
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The answer is active transport because:
Active transport is the movement of dissolved molecules into or out of a cell through the cell membrane, from a region of lower concentration to a region of higher concentration. The particles move against the concentration gradient, using energy released during respiration.
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Multiple Choice
6. Photosynthesis generally takes place in which parts of the plant?
Leaf and other chloroplast bearing parts
Stem and leaf
Roots and chloroplast bearing parts
Bark and leaf
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The answer is leaf and other chloroplast bearing parts because:
In plants, photosynthesis takes place in chloroplasts, which contain the chlorophyll. Chloroplasts are surrounded by a double membrane and contain a third inner membrane, called the thylakoid membrane, which forms long folds within the organelle.
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Multiple Choice
7. Plants synthesis protein from:
Starch
Sugar
Amino Acids
Fatty Acids
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The answer is amino acids because:
Glycine and Glutamic Acid are fundamental metabolites in the process of formation of vegetable tissue and chlorophyll synthesis. These Amino Acids help to increase chlorophyll concentration in the plant leading to higher degree of photosynthesis. This makes crops lush Green.
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Multiple Choice
8. Plants absorb dissolved nitrates from soil and convert them into:
Free nitrogen
Urea
Ammonia
Proteins
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The answer is free nitrogen because:
Plants absorb ammonium and nitrate during the assimilation process, after which they are converted into nitrogen-containing organic molecules, such as amino acids and DNA. Animals cannot absorb nitrates directly.
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Multiple Choice
9. Which of the following is not a function of bones.
Place for muscle attachment
Protection of vital organs
Secretion of hormones for calcium regulation in blood and bones
Production of blood corpuscles
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The answer is secretion of hormones because:
The parathyroid hormone (PTH), secreted by the parathyroid glands, is responsible for regulating blood calcium levels; it is released whenever blood calcium levels are low. PTH increases blood calcium levels by stimulating osteoclasts, which break down bone to release calcium into the blood stream.
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Multiple Choice
10. Plants absorb most part of water needed by them through their:
Embryonic zone
Growing point
Root hairs
Zone of elongation
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The answer is root hair because:
Root hairs, or absorbent hairs, are tubular outgrowths of a trichoblast, a hair-forming cell on the epidermis of a plant root. Plants absorb water through the roots from the soil by bulk flow. Root hair cells are adapted to this process by increasing root surface area for the purpose of taking in more water.
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Do you think you did well?
Let's see how well you'll do in the branch of...
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Multiple Choice
1. It is a large luminous ball of gas that generates heat and light through nuclear fusion.
Star
Moon
Asteroids
Planets
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The asnwer is stars because:
- Moon (satelite) is an object that orbits the planet.
- Asteroid is a small rocky object that orbits a star.
- Planet is a moderately large object that orbits a star. It shines by reflected light.
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Multiple Choice
2. It is a moderately large object that orbits a star. It shines by reflected light. Planets may be icy or rocky.
Star
Moon
Asteroid
Planets
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The answer is planets because:
- Star is a large luminous ball of gas that generates heat and light through nuclear fusion.
- Moon (satellite) is an object that orbits the planet.
- Asteroid is a small and rocky object that orbits a star.
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Multiple Choice
3. It is a small and ROCKY object that orbits a star
Star
Moon
Asteroid
Planet
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The answer is asteroids because:
- Star is a large luminous ball of gas that generates heat and light through nuclear fusion.
- Moon (satellite) is an object that orbits the planet
- Planet is a moderately large object that orbits a star. It shines by reflected light.
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Multiple Choice
4. It is a (satellite) or an object that orbits the planet.
Star
Moon
Asteroid
Planet
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The answer is moon because:
- Star is a large luminous ball of gas that generates heat and light through nuclear fusion.
- Asteroid is a small and ROCKY object that orbits a star.
- Planet is a moderately large object that orbits a star. It shines by reflected light.
Planets may be icy or rocky
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Multiple Choice
5. It is a star and all of the material that orbits it; including it planets, moons and asteroids.
Nebula
Solar System
Galaxy
Comet
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The answer is solar system because:
- Nebula is an in stellar cloud of gas and or dust and it is indicative of star birth or star death.
- Galaxy is a great island of stars in space, all held together by gravity orbiting the common center.
- Comet is a small and ICY object that orbits a star.
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Multiple Choice
6. It is a small and icy object that orbits a star.
Nebula
Galaxy
Solar System
Comet
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The answer is comet because:
- Nebula is an in stellar cloud of gas and or dust and it is indicative of star birth or star death.
- Galaxy is a great island of stars in space, all held together by gravity orbiting the common center.
- Solar System is a star and all of the material that orbits it; including it planets, moons and asteroids.
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Multiple Choice
7. It is an in stellar cloud of gas and or dust and it is indicative of star birth or star death.
Nebula
Solar System
Galaxy
Comet
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The answer is nebula because:
- Galaxy is a great island of stars in space, all held together by gravity orbiting the common center.
- Solar System is a star and all of the material that orbits it; including it planets, moons and asteroids
- Comet is a small and icy object that orbits a star.
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Multiple Choice
8. It is a great is a great island of stars in space, all held together by gravity orbiting the common center.
Nebula
Solar System
Galaxy
Comet
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The answer is galaxy because:
- Solar System is a star and all of the material that orbits it; including it planets, moons and asteroids
- Comet is a small and icy object that orbits a star.
- Nebula is an in stellar cloud of gas and or dust and it is indicative of star birth or star death.
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Multiple Choice
9. It is groups of galaxies that are typically clustered.
Universe
Big Bang
Local Supercluster
Cosmic Calendar
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The answer is local supercluster because:
- Universe is the sum total of all matter and energy that is everything within and between all galaxies.
- Big Bang is the rapid expansion of matter from a state of extremely high density.
- Cosmic Calendar is a scale on which we compress the history of the universe into 1 year.
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Multiple Choice
10. It is the rapid expansion of matter from a state of extremely high density and temperature that according to current cosmological theories marked the origin of the universe.
Universe
Big Bang
Local Supercluster
Cosmic Calendar
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The answer is big bang because:
- Universe is the sum total of all matter and energy that is everything within and between all galaxies.
- Local Supercluster is groups of galaxies that are typically clustered.
- Cosmic Calendar is a scale on which we compress the history of the universe into 1 year.
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You did quite well on that one, huh?
Now let's test your knowledge in the branch of...
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Multiple Choice
1. It is an Earth science concerned with the solid Earth, the rocks of which it is composed, and the processes by which they change over time. It is also the study of the solid features of any terrestrial planet or natural satellite such as Mars or the Moon.
Geology
Chemistry
Biology
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The answer is geology because:
- GEOLOGY it is the branch of science that focuses or concerned with the solid earth, the rocks of which it is composed;
- CHEMISTRY is the science that deals with the properties, composition, and structure of substances;
- BIOLOGY is the study of living organisms, divided into many specialized fields.
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Multiple Choice
2. They are scientists who study the Earth: its history, nature, materials and processes.
Biologist
Chemist
Geologist
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The answer is geologist because:
- GEOLOGIST – are focused on studying the history, nature, materials and processes of the earth;
- BIOLOGIST is a scientist who has specialized knowledge in the field of biology.
- CHEMIST investigate the properties of matter at the level of atoms and molecules.
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Multiple Choice
3. Father of Modern Geology, 1726–1797.
James Hutton
Aristotle
Antoine Lavoisier
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The answer is James Hutton because:
- James Hutton - a Scottish farmer and naturalist, is known as the founder of modern geology.
- Aristotle - His fascination with what he found there, and his painstaking study of it, led to the birth of a new science i.e., Biology.
- Antoine Lavoisier - has been called the “father of modern chemistry” for his emphasis on careful experimentation.
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Multiple Choice
4. In this branch of science you will learn about the history of the earth and its life as recorded in rocks?
Geology
Biology
Chemistry
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The answer is geology because:
- GEOLOGY - is the study the materials, processes, products, physical nature, and history of the Earth.
- BIOLOGY is the study of life.
- CHEMISTRY is the study of matter and the chemical reactions between substances.
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Multiple Choice
5. What are associated in studying Geology?
Volcanic eruption, earthquake, floods, landslide
Living organisms and vital processes
Molecules, chemical compound
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The answer is volcanic eruptions, earthquake, flood, land slides because:
Living organisms is associated with biology. And molecules, chemical compounds is associated with chemistry.
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Multiple Choice
1. It is the study of matter, defined as anything that has mass and takes up space, and the changes that matter can undergo when it is subject to different environments and conditions.
Chemistry
Biology
Anthropology
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The answer is chemistry because:
Chemistry seeks to understand not only the properties of matter, like the mass or composition of a chemical element, but also how and why matter undergoes certain changes.
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Multiple Choice
2. When was chemistry founded?
17th Century
2800 BC
18th Century
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The answer is 17th century because:
- 17th Century - An inheritor of the alchemical tradition and an aspiring alchemist, Boyle is considered a founding figure of modern chemistry.
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Multiple Choice
3. Who is the father of modern chemistry?
Antoine Lavoisier
Galileo Galilei
Isaac Newton
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The answer is Antoine Lavoisier because:
He developed the modern system of naming chemical substances and has been called the “father of modern chemistry” for his emphasis on careful experimentation.
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Multiple Choice
4. Who is the father of modern physics?
Galileo Galilei
Aristotle
Plato
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The answer is Galileo Galilei because:
He pioneered the experimental scientific method and was the first to use a refracting telescope to make important astronomical discoveries. He is often referred to as the “father of modern astronomy” and the “father of modern physics”. Albert Einstein called Galileo the “father of modern science.”
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Hang in there a bit more!
This is the last branch...
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Multiple Choice
1. This social science is most closely related to sociology?
Psychology
Anthropology
Biology
Social Psychology
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The answer is Anthropology because:
Like anthropology, economics, political science, and psychology, sociology is a social science. When we say that sociology is a social science, we mean that it uses the scientific method to try to understand the many aspects of society that sociologists study.
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Multiple Choice
2. The disciplines that study human social behavior?
Social Interaction
Sociological imagination
Social sciences
Sociological perspective
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The answer is social science because:
- Social science covers a broad range of disciplines.
- Social interaction is an exchange between two or more individuals and is a building block of society. Social interaction can be studied between groups of two (dyads), three (triads) or larger social groups.
- Sociological imagination is the practice of being able to “think ourselves away” from the familiar routines of our daily lives to look at them with fresh, critical eyes. To have a sociological imagination, a person must be able to pull away from the situation and think from an alternative point of view
- Sociological perspective is an approach to understanding human behavior by placing it within its broader social context.
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Multiple Choice
3. When did anthropology begin?
1920s
17th century
18th century
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The asnwer is 1920s because:
Anthropology emerged as a serious professional and scientific discipline beginning in the 1920s. The focus and practice of anthropological research developed in different ways in the United States and Europe.
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Multiple Choice
4. One would study this to learn about past events and how we are affected by them
Anthropology
History
Social sciences
Political science
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The answer is history because:
Studying history enables us to develop better understanding of the world in which we live. Building knowledge and understanding of historical events and trends, especially over the past century, enables us to develop a much greater appreciation for current events today.
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Multiple Choice
5. The study of choices people make to satisfy their needs and wants?
History
Political science
Economics
Sociology
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The answer is economics because:
Economics is a social science that examines how people choose among the alternatives available to them. It is social because it involves people and their behavior. It is a science because it uses, as much as possible, a scientific approach in its investigation of choices.
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Multiple Choice
6. The examination and organization of the government in the focus of?
History
Economics
Political science
Sociology
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The answer is political science because:
Political science focuses on the theory and practice of government and politics at the local, state, national, and international levels. We are dedicated to developing understandings of institutions, practices, and relations that constitute public life and modes of inquiry that promote citizenship.
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Multiple Choice
7. The social science studies how an individual is affected by his or her environment?
Psychology
Social psychology
Sociology
Geography
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The answer is social psychology because:
Social psychology is the scientific study of how the thoughts, feelings, and behaviors of individuals are influenced by the actual, imagined, and implied presence of others, 'imagined' and 'implied presences' referring to the internalized social norms that humans are influenced by even when they are alone.
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Multiple Choice
8. Being able to put yourself in someone else’s shoes is important in this social science.?
Social psychology
Sociology
Economics
Geography
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The answer is sociology because:
Sociology talks about how everyone has shoes. Put yourself in the shoes of other people everyday. Many people judge others before they know the whole story. It is important to put oneself in other people's shoes because it can help one to better understand everything, and it may shed some light on what actually happened.
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Multiple Choice
9. It studies the relationship the human race has with its environment.?
Geology
Geography
Sociology
Psychology
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The answer is geography because:
Geography or anthropogeography is the branch of geography that is associated and deals with humans and their relationships with communities, cultures, economies, and interactions with the environment by studying their relations with and across locations.
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Multiple Choice
10. This social science uses the scientific method to understand groups of people and how they impact others?
Social psychology
Geography
Economics
Sociology
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The answer is sociology because:
Sociologists make use of tried and true methods of research, such as experiments, surveys, and field research. But humans and their social interactions are so diverse that these interactions can seem impossible to chart or explain. It might seem that science is about discoveries and chemical reactions or about proving ideas right or wrong rather than about exploring the nuances of human behavior.
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Multiple Choice
11. They examine the process by which goods and services are produced, distributed and consumed.
Sociologist
Political scientist
Economist
None of these
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The answer is economists because:
Economics is the study of the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services.
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That's all! Thank you for staying through :)
Science (Group 5)

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