2º ano - Review Zero and First Conditional

​Zero Conditional & First Conditional

Colégio Meta

Sept. 19th 2022

Teacher Marcelo​

Multiple Choice

In which sentence do we have a scientific fact? Choose the right option.

• 1) If you heat ice, it melts.

• 2) If I study hard, I will pass.

• 3) If I had money, I would buy a new house.

Multiple Choice

In which sentence do we have a possibility in the future? Choose the right option.

• 1) If you were here, you would unders

• 2) If I push the supermarket car, it runs.

• 3) If I have time tomorrow, I will help you.

​Zero Conditional

Zero Conditional

We use the Zero Conditional to talk about scientific facts and general truths. In these clauses, the result is always true when a certain condition is fulfilled.​

​

The Zero Conditional is divided in:

Condition clause: If + simple present verb

Result clause: simple present verb

​

Ex: If I heat ice, it melts.

​Zero Conditional - Simple Present

1. I, You, We, and They use the base form of the verb.

Ex: I study every day.​

​

2. He, She, and It,  we add -s (or -es with verbs that end -s, -sh, -ch, -x, or -z)

Ex1: He plays soccer every Sunday.

Ex2: He washes the dishes.

​Zero Conditional - Simple Present

3. In the negative form, the pronouns I, You, We, and They use don't.

Ex: We don't study every day.​

​

4. The pronouns He, She, and It use doesn't.

Ex: She doesn't wash the dishes.

​Zero Conditional - Examples

1. If you push the supermarket car, it runs.

2. If you stay stand in the rain, you get wet.

​

3. If you keep milk in the fridge, it lasts longer.

​Question 1

​

Complete the sentences with the right option.​

Multiple Choice

1) If you ________ ice, it _________. (hear/melt)

• heats / melts

• heat / melt

• heat / melts

Multiple Choice

2) If it _________, the grass ________ wet. (rain/get)

• rain / get

• rains / gets

• rains / get

Multiple Choice

3) If you ________ the balloon, it ______ bigger. (blow/get)

• blow / gets

• blows / gets

• blows / get

Multiple Choice

4) You _______ burned if you _______ a fire. (get/touch)

• gets / touches

• get / touch

• gets / touch

Multiple Choice

5) You ______ water if you _______ hydrogen and oxygen. (have/mix)

• have / mixes

• have / mix

• haves / mix

Question 2

​

What is the missing word? Choose the right option.

​

Fill in the Blanks

1) If you mix yellow and blue, you

green. (get)

Fill in the Blanks

2) If you freeze water, it

into ice. (turn)

Fill in the Blanks

3) If I

a lot, I get tired. (work)

Fill in the Blanks

4) You

a headache if you cry a lot. (get)

Fill in the Blanks

5) People

if they don't eat. (die)

​First Conditional

First Conditional

We use the First Conditional to talk about the consequences of a possible future action.​

​

The First Conditional is divided in:

Condition clause: If + simple present verb

Result clause: will/won't + main verb

​

Ex: If I study hard, I will pass the test.

​First Conditional - Simple Present

1. I, You, We, and They use the base form of the verb.

Ex: I study every day.​

​

2. He, She, and It,  we add -s (or -es with verbs that end -s, -sh, -ch, -x, or -z)

Ex1: He plays soccer every Sunday.

Ex2: He washes the dishes.

First Conditional - Simple Present

3. In the negative form, the pronouns I, You, We, and They use don't.

Ex: We don't study every day.​

​

4. The pronouns He, She, and It use doesn't.

Ex: She doesn't wash the dishes.

Question 2

​

Complete the sentences with the correct options.​

​

Multiple Choice

Complete the blank spaces using First Conditional rules.

1. If I __________ (drive) all night, I ___________ (get) in my destination.

• drive / will get

• drives / will gets

Multiple Choice

Complete the blank spaces using First Conditional rules.

2. If she _______ (drive) me there, I _________ (be) on time.

• drive / will being

• drives / will be

Multiple Choice

Complete the blank spaces using First Conditional rules.

3. He ___________ (lose) weight if he __________ (eat) healthy food.

• will lost / eat

• will lose / eats

• will lose / eat

Multiple Choice

Complete the blank spaces using the First Conditional rules:

4. You __________ (help) the planet if you __________ (refuse) shopping bags.

• will help / refuse

• will helps / refuses

• will help / refuses

Multiple Choice

Complete the blank spaces using the First Conditional rules:

5. Martha _________ (receive) a certificate if she ________ (finish) the course.

• will receive / finishes

• will receives / finish

• will receives / finishes

Question 3

​

What is the missing word? Choose the right option.

​

Fill in the Blanks

1. If I

(go) to Salvador, I will see the Fonte Nova stadium.

Fill in the Blanks

2. If you

(talk) about it, everybody will know.

Fill in the Blanks

3. They

(want) to come to the party if they hear about it.

Fill in the Blanks

4. If they don't help, their parents

(be) angry.

Fill in the Blanks

5. If you make an effort, I'm sure you

(find) a nice gift for her.