2º ano - Review Zero and First Conditional

​Zero Conditional & First Conditional

Colégio Meta

Sept. 19th 2022

Teacher Marcelo​

Multiple Choice

In which sentence do we have a scientific fact? Choose the right option.

• 1) If you heat ice, it melts.

• 2) If I study hard, I will pass.

• 3) If I had money, I would buy a new house.

Multiple Choice

In which sentence do we have a possibility in the future? Choose the right option.

• 1) If you were here, you would unders

• 2) If I push the supermarket car, it runs.

• 3) If I have time tomorrow, I will help you.

​Zero Conditional

Zero Conditional

We use the Zero Conditional to talk about scientific facts and general truths. In these clauses, the result is always true when a certain condition is fulfilled.​

​

The Zero Conditional is divided in:

Condition clause: If + simple present verb

Result clause: simple present verb

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Ex: If I heat ice, it melts.

​Zero Conditional - Simple Present

1. I, You, We, and They use the base form of the verb.

Ex: I study every day.​

​

2. He, She, and It,  we add -s (or -es with verbs that end -s, -sh, -ch, -x, or -z)

Ex1: He plays soccer every Sunday.

Ex2: He washes the dishes.

​Zero Conditional - Simple Present

3. In the negative form, the pronouns I, You, We, and They use don't.

Ex: We don't study every day.​

​

4. The pronouns He, She, and It use doesn't.

Ex: She doesn't wash the dishes.

​Zero Conditional - Examples

1. If you push the supermarket car, it runs.

2. If you stay stand in the rain, you get wet.

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3. If you keep milk in the fridge, it lasts longer.

​Question 1

​

Complete the sentences with the right option.​

Multiple Choice

1) If you ________ ice, it _________. (hear/melt)

• heats / melts

• heat / melt

• heat / melts

Multiple Choice

2) If it _________, the grass ________ wet. (rain/get)

• rain / get

• rains / gets

• rains / get

Multiple Choice

3) If you ________ the balloon, it ______ bigger. (blow/get)

• blow / gets

• blows / gets

• blows / get

Multiple Choice

4) You _______ burned if you _______ a fire. (get/touch)

• gets / touches

• get / touch

• gets / touch

Multiple Choice

5) You ______ water if you _______ hydrogen and oxygen. (have/mix)

• have / mixes

• have / mix

• haves / mix

Question 2

​

What is the missing word? Choose the right option.

​

Fill in the Blank

1) If you mix yellow and blue, you _______ green. (get)

Fill in the Blank

2) If you freeze water, it _____ into ice. (turn)

Fill in the Blank

3) If I ______ a lot, I get tired. (work)

Fill in the Blank

4) You _______ a headache if you cry a lot. (get)

Fill in the Blank

5) People _____ if they don't eat. (die)

​First Conditional

First Conditional

We use the First Conditional to talk about the consequences of a possible future action.​

​

The First Conditional is divided in:

Condition clause: If + simple present verb

Result clause: will/won't + main verb

​

Ex: If I study hard, I will pass the test.

​First Conditional - Simple Present

1. I, You, We, and They use the base form of the verb.

Ex: I study every day.​

​

2. He, She, and It,  we add -s (or -es with verbs that end -s, -sh, -ch, -x, or -z)

Ex1: He plays soccer every Sunday.

Ex2: He washes the dishes.

First Conditional - Simple Present

3. In the negative form, the pronouns I, You, We, and They use don't.

Ex: We don't study every day.​

​

4. The pronouns He, She, and It use doesn't.

Ex: She doesn't wash the dishes.

Question 2

​

Complete the sentences with the correct options.​

​

Multiple Choice

Complete the blank spaces using First Conditional rules.

1. If I __________ (drive) all night, I ___________ (get) in my destination.

• drive / will get

• drives / will gets

Multiple Choice

Complete the blank spaces using First Conditional rules.

2. If she _______ (drive) me there, I _________ (be) on time.

• drive / will being

• drives / will be

Multiple Choice

Complete the blank spaces using First Conditional rules.

3. He ___________ (lose) weight if he __________ (eat) healthy food.

• will lost / eat

• will lose / eats

• will lose / eat

Multiple Choice

Complete the blank spaces using the First Conditional rules:

4. You __________ (help) the planet if you __________ (refuse) shopping bags.

• will help / refuse

• will helps / refuses

• will help / refuses

Multiple Choice

Complete the blank spaces using the First Conditional rules:

5. Martha _________ (receive) a certificate if she ________ (finish) the course.

• will receive / finishes

• will receives / finish

• will receives / finishes

Question 3

​

What is the missing word? Choose the right option.

​

Fill in the Blank

1. If I ________ (go) to Salvador, I will see the Fonte Nova stadium.

Fill in the Blank

2. If you __________ (talk) about it, everybody will know.

Fill in the Blank

3. They ______ (want) to come to the party if they hear about it.

Fill in the Blank

4. If they don't help, their parents ________ (be) angry.

Fill in the Blank

5. If you make an effort, I'm sure you ________ (find) a nice gift for her.