E9 - Tự chọn - Period 3: Complex sentences

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Câu phức có mấy mệnh đề? Đó là những mệnh đề nào?

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Mệnh đề phụ thuộc (Dependent clause) bắt đầu bằng gì?

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Mệnh đề phụ thuộc có thể loại bỏ được hay không?

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Có mấy loại mệnh đề phụ thuộc?

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Mệnh đề phụ thuộc bắt đầu bằng "Although/ Eventhogh/ Though" được gọi là gì?

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Mệnh đề phụ thuộc bắt đầu bằng "Because/ since/ as " được gọi là gì?

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Mệnh đề phụ thuộc bắt đầu bằng "so that/ in order that " được gọi là gì?

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Mệnh đề phụ thuộc bắt đầu bằng "when/ while/ before/ after " được gọi là gì?

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1. Hoa was born in Doc So craft village. She knows the process of making pottery. (BECAUSE)

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2. The library was bombed. Many important historical documents were destroyed. (WHEN)

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3. She entered the room. She knew there was something wrong. (AS SOON AS)

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4. We decided to take rooms in Longwood House. We knew we could not afford the rent. (EVEN THOUGH)

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5. My mom instructed me through 15 stages of making a conical hat. I could make one forme. (SOTHAT)

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6. You want to knit a hat for your friend. You should watch tutorials on YouTube. (BEFORE)

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7. I was not enjoying the party. I wanted to leave early. (AS)

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8. I was cleaning out my cupboards. I found these photos. (WHILE)

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9. I went to Malaysia last year. I wanted to experience a whole new world. (IN ORDER TO)

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10. I attended a knitting workshop last Sunday. I don’t know how to knit a scarf. (ALTHOUGH)

​Execise 2: Choose the correct answer

Multiple Choice

Elizabeth was writing a note to her friend. The train arrived.

• A. Elizabeth was writing a note to her friend as soon as the train arrived.

• B. After the train arrived, Elizabeth was writing a note to her friend.

• C. The train arrived while Elizabeth was writing a note to her friend.

• D. Elizabeth was writing a note to her friend whenever the train arrived.

Multiple Choice

The water is very cold in January. We go swimming anyway.

• A. When the water is very cold in January, we go swimming anyway.

• B. As the water is very cold in January, we go swimming anyway.

• C. The water is very cold in January if we go swimming anyway.

• D. Although the water is very cold in January, we go swimming anyway.

Multiple Choice

The water was very rough. The lifeguards made all of the swimmers leave the water.

• A. Since the water was very rough, the lifeguards made all of the swimmers leave the water.

• B. The water was very rough so that the lifeguards made all of the swimmers leave the water.

• C. The water was very rough because the lifeguards made all of the swimmers leave

• D. The lifeguards made all of the swimmers leave the water though the water was very rough.

Multiple Choice

Mike goes jogging two miles every morning. Then he gets ready for work.

• A. Mike goes jogging two miles every morning after he gets ready for work.

• B. Mike goes jogging two miles every morning before he gets ready for work.

• C. Mike goes jogging two miles every morning as soon as he gets ready for work.

• D. Mike goes jogging two miles every morning when he gets ready for work.

Multiple Choice

Ticket prices might be more expensive. Going to the movies is still much cheaper than going to a concert.

• A. Ticket prices might be more expensive then going to the movies is still much cheaper than going to a concert.

• B. Ticket prices might be more expensive that going to the movies is still much cheaper than going to a concert.

• C. Going to the movies is still much cheaper than going to a concert since ticket prices might be more expensive.

• D. Going to the movies is still much cheaper than going to a concert although ticket prices might be more expensive.

Multiple Choice

We went to Dong Xuan Market. We flew back to Ho Chi Mirth City at 7pm.

• A. We went to Dong Xuan Market while we flew back to Ho Chi Minh City at 7pm.

• B. Before we flew back to Ho Chi Minh City at 7pm, we went to Dong Xuan Market.

• C. We went to Dong Xuan Market in order that we flew back to Ho Chi Minh City at 7pm.

• D. As we went to Dong Xuan Market, we flew back to Ho Chi Minh City at 7pm.

Multiple Choice

You need to plan your trip to South America carefully. You don’t spend all your money too quickly.

• A. You need to plan your trip to America carefully so that you don’t spend all your money too quickly.

• B. You need to plan your trip to America carefully although you don’t spend all your money too quickly.

• C. You need to plan your trip to America carefully as you don’t spend all your money too quickly.

• D. Even though you need to plan your trip to America carefully, you don’t spend all your money too quickly.

Multiple Choice

Richard is very wealthy. He can afford to buy almost anything he wants.

• A. Although Richard is very wealthy, he can afford to buy almost anything he wants.

• B. Richard is so wealthy that he can afford to buy almost anything he wants.

• C. Richard is very wealthy so that he can afford to buy almost anything he wants.

• D. Richard can afford to buy almost anything he wants, but he is very wealthy.

​Thank you for your attention!!!