WHI Greek Wars and the Rise of Athens

WHI Greek Wars and the Rise of Athens

by Andrew Henson

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Multiple Choice

According to the map, which cities united against the Persian Empire?

• Athens and Sparta

• Athens and Troy

• Sparta and Sardis

• Sparta and Ephesus

Multiple Choice

Athens and Sparta were allies in the

• Persian Wars

• Peloponnesian War

• Second Punic War

• First Punic War

Multiple Choice

Which city-state was NOT involved in the Persian Wars?

• Rome

• Athens

• Sparta

• Persia

Multiple Choice

Who invaded Greece in the First Persian War?

• Persian Empire

• Incan Empire

• Roman Empire

• Macedonian Empire

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​The Battle of Marathon

​Famous naval battle during the First Persian War where Athens defeated the Persian navy and crippled the Persian invasion of Greece

Multiple Choice

Which city-state was victorious in the Battle of Marathon?

• Athens

• Persia

• Rome

• Carthage

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Multiple Choice

When did the Athenians gain control of the Aegean Sea?

• After the Greeks' victories at Salamis and Maraton

• After the greeks gained control of the Adriatic Sea

• After the Greeks controlled all of the Balkan Peninsula

• After the Greeks became part of the Persian Empire

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Multiple Choice

Which empire was defeated by an alliance between Athens and Sparta?

• Persian

• Macedonian

• Egyptian

• Roman

Multiple Choice

Which statement best describes the effect of the Persian Wars on Athens?

• Athens continued to create innovations in government and culture

• Athens was bankrupt by the costs of the Persian Wars

• Athens was conquered by Persia

• Athens isolated itself from international affairs

Multiple Choice

The Persian Wars resulted in the Greek control of the

• Aegean Sea

• Black Sea

• Mediterranean Sea

• Red Sea

Multiple Choice

Following the Persian Wars, which greek city-state was the most dominant?

• Athens

• Persia

• Sparta

• Delos

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Multiple Choice

The Delian League was under the control of

• Athens

• Sparta

• Macedonia

• Persia

Multiple Choice

Which city-state led the Peloponnesian League?

• Sparta

• Athens

• Rome

• Persia

Multiple Choice

Why did the Delian League finance the building of this structure?

• To serve as a temple to the Athenian guardian deity

• To honor the Persian soldiers

• To destroy the site where so many Athenians died

• To unite the Athenians and Persians

Multiple Choice

The Parthenon was constructed soon after the

• Persian Wars

• Peloponnesian War

• Punic Wars

• Trojan War

Multiple Choice

Which person was responsible for the reconstruction of this structure after the Persian Wars?

• Pericles

• Archimedes

• Aeschylus

• Phidias

Multiple Choice

The Parthenon is located in

• Athens

• Sparta

• Troy

• Rome

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Multiple Choice

The Golden Age of Athens occurred under the leadership of

• Pericles

• Zeus

• Alexander the Great

• Darius

Multiple Choice

Pericles significantly influenced which form of government?

• Democracy

• Monarchy

• Oligarchy

• Aristocracy

Multiple Choice

Due to his strong leadership and democratic ideals, this person was chosen "First Citizen" of Athens for thirty years. Who was he?

• Pericles

• Alexander the Great

• Draco

• Socrates

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Multiple Choice

According to the speech by Pericles, who would most likely be chosen for government positions?

• Devoted citizens

• Wealthy men

• Military leaders

• Educated women

Multiple Select

How did Pericles' Funeral Oration describe the Athenian people?

• Focused on the good of their city-state

• Willing to work together

• Favoring of the upper classes

• Distrustful of each other

• Submissive to authority

Multiple Choice

Which issue led to the Peloponnesian War?

• Competition for control of the Greek world

• Religious differences

• A long standing trade dispute

• Revenge for past military defeats

Multiple Choice

Conflict between Athens and Sparta resulted in the

• Peloponnesian War

• Persian Wars

• Punic Wars

• Delos Conflict

Multiple Choice

In the Peloponnesian War, Athens fought

• Sparta

• Rome

• Persia

• Egypt

Multiple Choice

Which war resulted in the weakening of political power of the Greek civilization?

• Peloponnesian War

• Second Persian War

• Trojan War

• Third Punic War

Multiple Choice

What was a result of the Peloponnesian War?

• Greece began to decline

• Greece prospered more than ever

• Athens conquered new lands

• The Greeks began to rebuild the Parthenon

Multiple Choice

What conflict weakened both Athens and Sparta, setting the stage for Macedonian conquests?

• Peloponnesian War

• Persian Wars

• Golden Age of Pericles

• Pericles Wars

Multiple Choice

What conflict weakened both Athens and Sparta, setting the stage for Macedonian conquests?

• Peloponnesian War

• Persian Wars

• Golden Age of Pericles

• Pericles Wars

Multiple Choice

The Delian League was under the control of

• Athens

• Sparta

• Macedonia

• Persia

Multiple Choice

The Parthenon is located in

• Athens

• Sparta

• Troy

• Rome

Multiple Choice

"Located in Athens"

"Temple to the Goddess Athena"

"Was built after the Persian Wars"

"Was commissioned by Pericles"

Which building is described by the above list?

• The Pantheon

• The Parthenon

• The Colosseum

• The Hagia Sophia

Multiple Choice

Who helped lead in Athens after the Persian Wars were over?

• Pericles

• Alexander

• Philip II

• Julius Caesar

Multiple Choice

Which empire was defeated by an alliance between Athens and Sparta?

• Persian

• Macedonian

• Egyptian

• Roman

Multiple Choice

Which issue led to the Peloponnesian War?

• Competition for control of the Greek world

• Religious differences

• A long standing trade dispute

• Revenge for past military defeats

Multiple Choice

Which war resulted in the weakening of political power of the Greek civilization?

• Peloponnesian War

• Second Persian War

• Trojan War

• Third Punic War

Multiple Choice

The Golden Age of Athens occurred under the leadership of

• Pericles

• Zeus

• Alexander the Great

• Darius

Multiple Select

What all options are true about the Parthenon?

• Constructed in Athens

• Constructed after the Persian Wars

• Constructed in Rome

• Temple to Athen

• Temple to Athena

• Constructed after the Peloponnesian War

Multiple Select

What all options are true about the Peloponnesian War?

• Greek city-states fighting against each other

• Involved Athens and the Delian League

• Greek city-states allying together to fight off a Persian invasion

• Resulted in Greece becoming weaker

• Involved Sparta and the Peloponnesian League