

Hukum Faraday
Presentation
•
Chemistry
•
12th Grade
•
Hard
Lina Cristanti
Used 1+ times
FREE Resource
7 Slides • 0 Questions
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Hukum Faraday
by Lina Cristanti
2
Hukum Faraday I
"Massa zat yang melarut atau dibebaskan pada proses elektrolisis berbanding lurus dengan jumlah listrik yang mengalir melalui sel elektrolisis:
Rumus Hukum Faraday I
w = e . F
w = e . i . t
96500
e = Ar/valensi
3
Contoh soal :
Pada elektrolisis larutan CuSO4 dengan elektrode Pt dialirkan arus listrik 2A selama 965 detik (Ar = 63,5) tentukan banyaknya logam tembaga (Cu) yang dihasilkan
4
Diketahui : i = 2A
t = 965 detik
Ar = 63,5
Ditanya : w
Jawab :
CuSO4 --> Cu2+ + SO42-
Katoda : Cu2+ + 2e- --> Cu
w = e . i . t/96500
= 31,75 . 2 . 965/96500
= 0,635 gram
5
Hukum Faraday II
"Jumlah zat-zat yang dihasilkan oleh arus yang sama dalam beberapa sel yang berbeda sebanding dengan massa ekuivalen zat-zat tersebut
6
Contoh soal
Jika arus listrik dialirkan melewati larutan AgNO3 dan larutan CuSO4 yang disusun seri dan terendapkan 2,16 gram Ag (Ar Ag = 108 dan Ar Cu = 63,5). Hitunglah massa Cu yang terendapkan !
7
Diketahui :
w1 = 2,16 gram
e1 = 108
e2 = 31,75
Ditanya : w2
Jawab :
w1/w2 = e1/e2
2,16/w2 = 108/31,75
w2 = 2,16/3,4
w2 = 0,64 gram
Hukum Faraday
by Lina Cristanti
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