
Unit 2 Prepositions G2
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Unit 2 Prepositions
Material : Harding, R. (2016). English for Everyone. New York: Penguin
Random House.
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Prepositions/ preposiciones
Las preposiciones en ingles nos indican en donde se encuentra algo en lugar y en tiempo. Por lo que se llaman de tal forma a lo que describen, preposiciones de lugar y preposiciones de tiempo. En esta ocasion veremos las preposiciones de lugar.
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Preposiciones de lugar
Muchos lugares tienen una preposición que se debe colocar antes del lugar que se describe. Si se utiliza la preposición incorrecta puede cambiar el significado de la oración sobre en donde se encuentra.
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By the: junto al/el/las/los On the: en la/el/las/los On a/an: en un/una Off the: fuera de la/el/las/los
In the: en la/el/las/los
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North: Norte South: Sur
Northeast: Noroeste Southwest: Suroeste
East: este West: oeste
Southeast: sureste Northwest: Noroeste
Opposite: opuesto around: alrededor
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Listen to the audio and follow along.
Joe: Hi! I’m Joe and this is Patsy.
Raj: Hi, I’m Raj. Where are you from?
Joe: We’re from the UK.
Raj: You’re English?
Joe: I’m English, and Patsy’s Scottish.
Patsy: Where are you from, Raj?
Raj: I’m from Durban in South Africa.
Patsy: That’s on the coast, isn’t it?
Raj: Yes, the East Coast, right by the Indian Ocean.
Joe: Nice!
Raj: What town are you from, Patsy?
Patsy: I’m from the Isle of Skye. It’s a little island off
the west coast of Scotland.
Raj: And you, Joe?
Joe: I’m from Manchester. It’s in the northwest
of England.
Raj: I’ve heard of it. Football, right? Oh, here’s Carla!
Carla, meet Joe and Patsy.
Patsy: Hi, Carla. Where are you from?
Carla: I’m from Tasmania. It’s a beautiful island off
the south coast of Australia.
Joe: Nice to meet you.
Carla: You, too.
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Multiple Choice
Where is Raj from?
India
The indian Ocean
South Africa
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Multiple Choice
Where is the isle of Skye?
Off the coast
On the river
on the coast
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Multiple Choice
Where in England is Manchester?
The North
The Northwest
The West
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Multiple Choice
Where is Tasmania?
East of Australia
West of Australia
South of Australia
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Multiple Choice
Who doesn't live on an island?
Raj
Patsy
Carla
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Frases preposicionales precisas.
Right next to: Justo a un lado
In front of: En frente de
Halfway between: a medio camino entre
Just to the left of: Justo a la izquierda de
Directly opposite: Directamente opuesto.
Diagonally opposite: Diagonalmente opuesto.
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Multiple Choice
Relaciona la oración que corresponde con la imagen
It's on the coast
It's right next to the hospital
It's diagonally opposite the castle
It's in front of the forest
It's halfway between the two stores
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Multiple Choice
Relaciona la oración que corresponde con la imagen
It's on the coast
It's right next to the hospital
It's diagonally opposite the castle
It's in front of the forest
It's halfway between the two stores
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Multiple Choice
Relaciona la oración que corresponde con la imagen
It's on the coast
It's right next to the hospital
It's diagonally opposite the castle
It's in front of the forest
It's halfway between the two stores
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Multiple Choice
Relaciona la oración que corresponde con la imagen
It's on the coast
It's right next to the hospital
It's diagonally opposite the castle
It's in front of the forest
It's halfway between the two stores
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Multiple Choice
Relaciona la oración que corresponde con la imagen
It's on the coast
It's right next to the hospital
It's diagonally opposite the castle
It's in front of the forest
It's halfway between the two stores
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There is/ There are
Este verbo compuesto por there mas el verbo to be significa haber(hay). Sin el verbo to be el there solo significa ahí o allá. Se ocupa el verbo to be is si lo que estamos describiendo es singular y el are si es plural.
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Si es singular el there is debe ir seguido por a/an. Si es plural no debemos colocar el a/an ya que este significa un/una. Por lo que ocupariamos un numero o some(algunos o varios).
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Vocabulario
bar: bar Store: tienda
Factory: fabrica Restaurant: restaurante
Library: biblioteca café: café
Office: oficina Townhall: ayuntamiento
Theater: Teatro
airport: aeropuerto
Church: iglesia
School: Escuela
Hospital: hospital
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Multiple Choice
Elige el la opción correcta
There is
There are
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Multiple Choice
Elige el la opción correcta
There is
There are
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Multiple Choice
Elige el la opción correcta
There is
There are
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Multiple Choice
Elige el la opción correcta
There is
There are
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Multiple Choice
Elige el lugar correcto correspondiente a la imagen
a churches
two churches
a schools
two schools
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Multiple Choice
Elige el lugar correcto correspondiente a la imagen
a cafe
two Cafés
a restaurant
two restaurants
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Multiple Choice
Elige el lugar correcto correspondiente a la imagen
restaurant
shop
townhall
hospital
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Multiple Choice
Elige el lugar correcto correspondiente a la imagen
restaurant
shop
townhall
hospital
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Multiple Choice
Elige el lugar correcto correspondiente a la imagen
restaurant
shop
townhall
hospital
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Multiple Choice
Escucha y elige el plural correcto
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Multiple Choice
Escucha y elige el plural correcto
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Multiple Choice
Escucha y elige el plural correcto
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Multiple Choice
Escucha y elige el plural correcto
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Multiple Choice
Escucha y elige el plural correcto
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Multiple Choice
Escucha y elige el plural correcto
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Multiple Choice
Escucha y elige el plural correcto
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Multiple Choice
Escucha y elige el plural correcto
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Para negar
Se requiere del not, este va después del verbo tobe se puede contraer. Cuando se niega en forma plural se le agrega el any después del not.
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Multiple Choice
Elige la forma negativa correcta para la oración:
There____ a theater
isn't
aren't
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Multiple Choice
Elige la forma negativa correcta para la oración:
There____ any factories
isn't
aren't
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Multiple Choice
Elige la forma negativa correcta para la oración:
There____ a bus station
isn't
aren't
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Multiple Choice
Elige la forma negativa correcta para la oración:
There____ any airports
isn't
aren't
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otras formas de negar
Any es igual a decir ninguno, solo se puede utilizar en oraciones negativas o en preguntas cuando estamos casi seguros que no hay. Cuando ocupamos el no, se omite el not. Y solo se puede utilizar el no con la forma plural. Este lo reemplaza y no se puede contraer con el verbo to be.
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Multiple Choice
Elige la forma correcta del verbo to be para completar la oración
There____ no castle
Are
Aren't
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Multiple Choice
Elige la forma correcta del verbo to be para completar la oración
There____ any factories
Are
Aren't
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Multiple Choice
Elige la forma correcta del verbo to be para completar la oración
There____ no hospitals
Are
Aren't
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Multiple Choice
Elige la forma correcta del verbo to be para completar la oración
There____ any churches
Are
Aren't
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Multiple Choice
Elige la forma correcta del verbo to be para completar la oración
There____ no swimming pools
Are
Aren't
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Multiple Choice
Elige la forma correcta del verbo to be para completar la oración
There____ no airports
Are
Aren't
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​
I live in a big town. There are three
factories and two supermarkets. There isn’t a town
hall, but there’s a bus station and an airport.
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Multiple Choice
Que imagen corresponde al audio que acabamos de escuchar?
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​
It’s a big city. There’s a big airport and four
hotels. There are three restaurants and there’s a bus
station. There aren’t any theaters or movie theaters,
so it’s a bit boring.
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Multiple Choice
Que imagen corresponde al audio que acabamos de escuchar?
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​
In my town there’s a big supermarket,
but there aren’t any other stores. There’s a castle
near my house. I work there on the weekends.
There is a mosque here, too. There’s a café, but
there isn’t a theater.
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Multiple Choice
Que imagen corresponde al audio que acabamos de escuchar?
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​
There is a movie theater and a theater in
my town, but no museum or library. There are
three bars here. My brother works in a really
nice restaurant.
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Multiple Choice
Que imagen corresponde al audio que acabamos de escuchar?
Unit 2 Prepositions
Material : Harding, R. (2016). English for Everyone. New York: Penguin
Random House.
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