simple present tense (nominal)

Simple Present Tense (nominal)

By Siti Yulaikhah

​Definition

​The simple present tense is a tense expressing of unchanging situation,habitual action, general truth, and fixed arrangements (pengaturan tetap)

Simple Present Tense

​Siti Yulaikhah, M.Pd.

​1. Habitual Action/ For Habits

​Expressing the habitual action or expressing something do regularly

every day, every week, every month, often, usually, sometimes,

• She often drinks coffee in the morning.

• She gets physics every Friday

​

 2. Repeated actions or events.

Menyatakan suatu tindakan atau peristiwa yang terjadi secara berulang, tetapi tidak teratur.

Example: ​

​We drive to Bogor Every Saturday

I often have dinner at Pelangi Cafe​

​

 3.For General Truths.

Menyatakan suatu tindakan yang sudah diketahui secara umum dan benar-benar terjadi.

• Lions are carnivorous animals.

• Sugar is sweet.

• a week has seven days

4. Expressing of instructions or directions

• Don't smoke in this area.

• Put sugar in the pan.

  5. For fixed arrangements

  • Her father arrives tomorrow.

  • My holiday starts on the 30th March.

  6. Menyatakan suatu tindakan atau peristiwa yang akan terjadi atau di waktu mendatang.

  • They will see you before they leave. (Mereka akan melihatmu sebelum mereka pergi.)

  • I will go to the library tomorrow. (Saya akan pergi ke perpustakaan besok.)

  ​

​

S + V1/V1 s/es + Object ( Verbal)

​Some text here about the topic of discussion.

​

Rumus dan Contoh Simple Present Tense (Nominal)

1. Kalimat Positif (Positive Sentence)

Rumus :

Subject + To be (am/is/are) + Non Verb ( Complemet)

PATTERN

​Some text here about the topic of discussion.

• I am a student

• Amir is a student

• You are a student

• We are students

• They are students

• Sari is a student

• I am happy

• Amir is strong

• You are marvellous

• We are full

• They are tall

• Sari is confident

​Some text here about the topic of discussion.

• I am at home

• Amir is in the kitchen

• You are there

• We are in the classroom

• They are in the field

• Sari is at school

​Some text here about the topic of discussion.

• I am not at school

• Amir is not in the garage

• You are not here

• We are not in the canteen

• They are not in the library

• Sari is not at the mall

​Negative pattern :

S + Tobe + not + ANA​

• I am not at school

• Amir is not in the garage

• You are not here

• We are not in the canteen

• They are not in the library

• Sari is not at the mall

​

• I am at home

• Amir is in the kitchen

• You are there

• We are in the classroom

• They are in the field

• Sari is at school

• I am a student

• Amir is a student

• You are a student

• We are students

• They are students

• Sari is a student

• I am not a teacher

• Amir is not a police

• You are not a headmaster

• We are not librarians

• They are not laboratorians

• Sari is not an administrator

​Tobe + Subject + ANA?

Yes, S + Tobe

No, S + Tobe Not ​

1. I am at home

   (-) I am not at school

   (?) Am I at home? Yes, You are

   (?) Am I at school? No, You are not

2. Amir is in the kitchen

   (-) Amir is not in the garage

   ( ?) Is Amir in the kitchen? Yes, He is

   (?) Is AMir in the garage? No, He isn't​

3. You are there

4. We re in the classroom

5. They are in the field

6. Sari is at school

​Negative pattern :

S + Tobe + not + ANA​

Multiple Select

You are there

The best negative form is... ( You can choose more than 1 answers )

• you aren't here

• You are not at home

• You aren't in the canteen

• You are not in the kitchen

Fill in the Blank

We are in the classroom

The best interrogative form is ...

Fill in the Blank

What are they?

Multiple Choice

The Tiger ...wild

• am

• is

• are

• was

Home

Open in new tab

Copy link

Fill in the Blank

Re write the sentence in the negative sentence

Olivia and Cheesa are on vacation

Home

Open in new tab

Copy link