REPORT TEXT NATURAL DISASTER

REPORT TEXT NATURAL DISASTER

By Rofiqoh Dwisusanti

​ Earthquake often happens around us. It brings great damages. Earthquake is hard to be predicted and that makes lot victims.

Actually there are three kinds of earthquake. This kinds of earthquake are commonly base on the factor and geological area where the earthquakes happen. These three kinds of earthquake are tectonic, volcanic and explosion.

Tectonic earthquakes are most common one. This kind of earthquake happens while earth’s crust rocks break because of the geological strength created by moving of the earth’s plates.

Volcanic earthquakes happen exactly with volcanic activity. Volcanic earthquakes are when the volcano produces acidic lava, which drys quickly, when it dries quickly it blocks the top of the volcano. This make no more magma can escape. Pressure starts to build up and eventually the acidic lava can no longer stand the pressure. So the volcano is free to explode, the pressure is released so fast that an earthquake is caused. A volcanic earthquake is usually kept within 10-20 miles of the volcano.

Explosion earthquakes are the result of the collapse earthquakes that are small earthquakes occurring in underground mines and caverns.

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Multiple Choice

what does the aims of the writer write the text for?

• to describe about volcanic

• to give information about explotion

• to describe about lava in general

• to give infotrmation about earthquake

​ Earthquake often happens around us. It brings great damages. Earthquake is hard to be predicted and that makes lot victims.

​

Gempa sering terjadi disekitar kita. Kejadian ini membawa kerusakan besar. Gempa sulit diprediksi dan itu membuat banyak korban.

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Multiple Choice

What can happen after an earthquake based on the first paragraph?

• Big damage

• great explosion

• flash flood

• acidic lava

Multiple Choice

what is the meaning of victims?

• pelaku

• korban

• tokoh

• actor

Multiple Choice

the similar menaing of "damage" is ....

• clean

• neat

• harm

• accident

​ Actually there are three kinds of earthquake. This kinds of earthquake are commonly base on the factor and geological area where the earthquakes happen. These three kinds of earthquake are tectonic, volcanic and explosion.

​

Sebenarnya ada tiga jenis gempa. Jenis gempa ini biasanya didasarkan pada faktor dan daerah geologi dimana terjadi gempa bumi. Ketiga jenis gempa ini bersifat tektonik, vulkanik dan ledakan.

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Multiple Choice

what does the paragraph tell us about?

• the causes of earthquake

• the kinds of earthquake

• the definition of earthquake

• the explotion of earthquake

Multiple Choice

how many kinds of earthquake basen on the text?

• two

• three

• four

• five

​ Tectonic earthquakes are most common one. This kind of earthquake happens while earth’s crust rocks break because of the geological strength created by moving of the earth’s plates.

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Gempa tektonik adalah yang paling umum. Gempa semacam ini terjadi saat batuan kerak bumi pecah karena kekuatan geologis yang tercipta dari pindahkan lempeng bumi.

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Multiple Choice

what does the paragraph tellus about?

• tectonic earthquake

• volcanic earthquake

• earth plate

• earth crust rock

Multiple Choice

what is tectonic earthquake?

• it make no more magma can escape

• it pressure i released so fast that an earthquake is caused.

• it happens while earth’s crust rocks break because of the geological strength created by moving of the earth’s plates.

• happen exactly with volcanic activity

​Volcanic earthquakes happen exactly with volcanic activity. Volcanic earthquakes are when the volcano produces acidic lava, which drys quickly, when it dries quickly it blocks the top of the volcano. This make no more magma can escape. Pressure starts to build up and eventually the acidic lava can no longer stand the pressure. So the volcano is free to explode, the pressure is released so fast that an earthquake is caused. A volcanic earthquake is usually kept within 10-20 miles of the volcano.

​

Gempa vulkanik terjadi persis dengan aktivitas vulkanik. Gempa vulkanik adalah ketika gunung berapi menghasilkan lava asam, yang cepat kering, saat mengering dengan cepat, ia menghalangi puncak gunung berapi. Hal ini membuat magma tidak lagi bisa lolos. Tekanan mulai terbentuk dan akhirnya lava asam tidak bisa lagi menahan tekanan. Jadi gunung berapi bebas meledak, tekanan dilepaskan begitu cepat sehingga terjadi gempa. Sebuah gempa vulkanik biasanya disimpan dalam jarak 10-20 mil dari gunung berapi.​

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Multiple Choice

What is the text about?

• earthquake

• volcanic earthquake

• tectonic earthquake

• explotion earthquake

​ Explosion earthquakes are the result of the collapse earthquakes that are small earthquakes occurring in underground mines and caverns.

​

​Ledakan gempa adalah hasil dari keruntuhan gempa bumi yang merupakan gempa kecil yang terjadi di tambang bawah tanah dan gua-gua.

​

​READ THE TEXT CAREFULLY!

Multiple Choice

what is the text explotion?

• when the volcano produces acidic lava, which drys quickly, when it dries quickly it blocks the top of the volcano

• the result of the collapse earthquakes that are small earthquakes occurring in underground mines and caverns

• happens while earth’s crust rocks break because of the geological strength created by moving of the earth’s plates.

• it is hard to be predicted and that makes lot victims.

Multiple Choice

pressure means....

• tekanan

• ledakan

Multiple Choice

explosion menas ...

• letupan

• ledakan

Multiple Choice

collapse means ...

• ke

• keruntuhan

Multiple Choice

break means ....

• pecah

• runtuh

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