Naming Ionic Compounds with Transition Metals

Naming Ionic Compounds with Transition Metals

By Ciara Sutton

Learning Target & Standard

SC2. Obtain, evaluate, and communicate information about the chemical and physical properties of matter resulting from the ability of atoms to form bonds. 

SC2 e. Ask questions about chemical names to identify patterns in IUPAC nomenclature in order to predict chemical names for ionic (binary and ternary), acidic, and inorganic covalent compounds.

1. I understand how to name ionic compounds with transition metals. 

What do you need to know?

1. How to name and form ionic compounds with transition metals 

Subject | Subject

Transition Metals Have Different and/or Multiple Charges 

Subject | Subject

​

1. Scandium 

2. Manganese 

3. Iron 

4. Cobalt 

5. Nickel 

6. Copper 

7. Zinc 

8. Tin

9. Lead

10. Silver 

​

​Metals with Variable Charges

​Write Element name and Charge in notes!!!

​Write Element name and Charges in notes!!! (notice Mn has two charges)

​Write Element name and Charges in notes!!! (notice Fe has two charges)

​Write Element name and Charges in notes!!! (notice Co has two charges)

​Write Element name and Charges in notes!!! (notice Ni has two charges)

​Write Element name and Charges in notes!!! (notice Cu has two charges 1+ or + and 2+)

​Write Element name and Charges in notes!!!

​Write Element name and Charges in notes!!!

(notice Sn has two charges)

​Write Element name and Charges in notes!!!

(notice Pb has two charges)

​

​Write Element name and Charges in notes!!!

​

Multiple Choice

What is the charge for Scandium Sc?

• 3-

• 4-

• 3+

• 2+

Multiple Choice

What are the charges for Manganese Mn?

• 3+, 2+

• 4+, 2+

• 3+,1+

• 2+, 4-

Multiple Choice

What are the charges for Iron Fe?

• 3+, 2+

• 4+, 2+

• 3+,1+

• 2+, 4-

Multiple Choice

What are the charges for Cobalt Co?

• 3+, 2+

• 4+, 2+

• 3+,1+

• 2+, 4-

Multiple Choice

What are the charges for Nickel Ni?

• 4+, 2+

• 1+, 2+

• 2+,3+

• 2+, 3-

Multiple Choice

What are the charges for Copper Cu?

• 4+, 2+

• 1+, 2+

• 2+,3+

• 2+, 3-

Multiple Choice

What is/are the charge(s) for Zinc Zn?

• 1+

• 1+, 2+

• 2+

• 1+, 2-

Multiple Choice

What is/are the charge(s) for Silver Ag?

• 1+

• 1+, 2+

• 2+

• 1+, 2-

Multiple Choice

What are the charges for Lead Pb?

• 4+

• 1+, 2+

• 4-,2+

• 2+,4+

Multiple Choice

What are the charges for Tin Sn?

• 4+

• 1+, 2+

• 4-,2+

• 2+,4+

Transition Metal Naming Rules

(WRITE THESE DOWN)

​

1. We always name the Metal first and the nonmetal second. 

Example: Fe²⁺   and     O^2-       

2. We keep the name of the metal and metals with multiple charges  we specify the charge of the metal by using a roman numeral of the charge. 

Example: Fe²⁺   and     O^2-          Iron (II)

3. We use the name of the nonmetal and drop the ending and add -ide. 

Example: Fe²⁺   and     O^2-        Iron (II) Oxide 

Subject | Subject

Let's Try: Name Fe₂O₃​​

1. We always name the Metal first and the nonmetal second.      

2. We keep the name of the metal and metals with multiple charges  we specify the charge of the metal by using a roman numeral of the charge. 

3. We use the name of the nonmetal and drop the ending and add -ide. 

​

Subject | Subject

Some text here about the topic of discussion

Multiple Choice

Name: Fe₂O₃

• Iron Oxide

• Iron (III) Oxide

• Iron (II) Oxide

• Iron 3 Oxide

Let's Try: Name ScCl₃​

1. We always name the Metal first and the nonmetal second.      

2. We keep the name of the metal and metals with multiple charges  we specify the charge of the metal by using a roman numeral of the charge. 

3. We use the name of the nonmetal and drop the ending and add -ide. 

​

​

Subject | Subject

Some text here about the topic of discussion

Multiple Choice

Name: ScCl₃ (Sc has only 1 charge)

• Scandium Carbon

• Scandium Oxide

• Scandium Chloride

• Scandium (I) Chloride

ScCl​₃ Scandium Chloride

You only need roman numerals if an element has more than 1 charge. Scandium has only 1 charge 3+, so it does not need a roman numeral in its name.

Subject | Subject

Some text here about the topic of discussion

Let's Try: Name PbI₄​

1. We always name the Metal first and the nonmetal second.      

2. We keep the name of the metal and metals with multiple charges  we specify the charge of the metal by using a roman numeral of the charge. 

3. We use the name of the nonmetal and drop the ending and add -ide. 

​

​

Subject | Subject

Some text here about the topic of discussion

Multiple Choice

Name: PbI₄

• Lead (IV) Oxide

• Lead (I) Oxide

• Phosphorus (IV) Oxide

• Lead Oxide

​Transition Metals Forming Chemical Formulas

(WRITE THESE DOWN)​

​

1. Identify the Charge of the two elements. 

Example: Iron (II) Oxide      Fe²⁺ and O^2-

2. Cross the Charges and drop the signs. 

Example:             Fe₂O₂ 

• Remember we want to have the smallest whole number ratio and also remember we do not have to put the number 1 for the number of atoms. 

Example Answer:   FeO

Subject | Subject

Let's Try: Lead (II) Iodide​

​

1. Identify the Charge of the two elements. 

Example: Iron (II) Oxide      Fe 2+ and O 2- 

2. Cross the Charges and drop the signs.

Subject | Subject

Some text here about the topic of discussion

Multiple Choice

What is the chemical formula for Lead (II) Iodide?

• PbI₂

• Pb₂I

• PbI

• Pb₁₊I₂₊

Let's Try: Copper (I) Iodide ​

​

1. Identify the Charge of the two elements. 

Example: Iron (II) Oxide      Fe 2+ and O 2- 

2. Cross the Charges and drop the signs.

Subject | Subject

Some text here about the topic of discussion

Multiple Choice

What is the chemical formula for Copper (I) Iodide?

• CuI₂

• CuI

• Cu

• Cu₁₊I₊

​Please complete 1-14 on paper. This will be due Wednesday! This is also located in the Transition metal PPT on Canvas under Week 5.

​Don't forget to submit the quizzizz!