Feudalism to Industrialization

Feudalism to Industrialization

Open Ended

What is Feudalism? Who had the power?

End of Feudalism

After ​the Black Death (Plague), Feudalism fell apart in Europe.

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Society changed. ​The king began to share power with the people thanks to the Magna Carta.

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The economy began to change. ​People no longer needed nobles for jobs. They could own their own land.

Open Ended

What happened to the kings power at the end of Feudalism?

End of Feudalism

​The Catholic church lost power and that is why kings where forced to share power with new forms of government.

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In England they had Parliament which was made of two houses. ​

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New wave of discovery called Enlightenment changed society again. ​

Open Ended

What happened after the church's power weakened?

​The Englightenment

People used science and reason to explain the natural world. Religion was questioned.

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Philosophers questioned how society worked. ​

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John Locke questioned ​the King's power. The idea spread.

Multiple Select

During the Enlightenment, people used science and reason to explain and question...?

• The Natural World (earth and planets)

• Religion

• Society

• The king's power

​The French Revolution

​France was ruled by a king and the people were starving. The middle class was not happy because they had no power.

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The Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen said the king had no power. People have the power. ​

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Multiple Choice

The Declaration of The Rights of Man and Citizen declared that...

• People had no power. The king did.

• People have the power. The king does not.

• No one should have power.

• God has all the power. The people do not.

​The French Revolution

​Inspired countries, specifically America to gain its independence from England.

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They did not want to be ruled by a king. ​

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Revolutions changed the form of government.

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King​ (Monarchy) ----> President (Democracy)

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Multiple Choice

The French Revolution inspired America to become independent. They went from Monarchy to _____?

• Dictatorship

• Monarchy

• Anarchy

• Democracy

Industrial Revolution

​The economy changes.

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We go from Mercantilism to Capitalism.

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Mercantilism - Trading with countries for profit​ to become powerful. The government has the economic power.

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Capitalism - ​Trading is controlled by a person or business to make money. Supply and Demand.

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Multiple Choice

The government trading with countries to make money for power is called?

• Mercantilism

• Capitalism

Multiple Choice

People being able to own a business to make money for themselves is called?

• Mercantilism

• Capitalism

Industrialization

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Western European countries are becoming industrialized.

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People are moving to cities to work in factories from rural areas.

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Cities begin to grow, population grows, and the government works around Capitalism. ​

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People become proud of their country and are loyal to it. ​

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Open Ended

Because of Industrialization people are moving to cities, this caused what to happen?