
pronoms y et en
Presentation
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World Languages
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10th - 12th Grade
•
Practice Problem
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Hard
Amelia Archambault
Used 96+ times
FREE Resource
8 Slides • 6 Questions
1
pronoms y et en
By Amelia Archambault
2
le pronom Y
Y replaces prepositions of location [chez (at) en (to) dans (to) à(to)]
Ex: nous allons chez le medecin (prepositional phrase)
When we previously mention a location, we can often translate “there” instead (both in eng and fr)
Instead, nous Y allons
Ex: es-tu allée à la plage? (or any location), oui j’y suis allée, j’y ai visité
Ex; tu vas à la piscine ? Oui j’y vais !
Pronom Y | Pronom En
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Le pronom Y continued
And the meaning of “y” can change depending on what preposition you’re replacing. You can also replace the preposition à + something such as À penser (to think about), s’interésser à (to be interested in) to change the meaning to “about it” you’d say :
Ex: tu penses à ton avenir ? oui j’y pense (thinking about it), il s’y intéresse
Ex: à l’examen? J’y pense toujours
Subject | Subject
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Le pronom En
En replaces partitives and indefinite articles such as du, de, de la, du l’, or des
it can be translated to (SOME, some of them, ANY or IT). Always use a number or expresses quantity to say that someone has an amount of "some" or "any" of something when accompanied by “beaucoup” or “tous”.
Ex: combien de frères a-t-il? Il en a un (deux, trois, etc) he has one of them
Subject | Subject
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Le pronom En Continued
can also Express “of it, for it, about it” when placed in front of a verb such as “de supporter” or “de manger”.
Subject | Subject
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placement of both y et en
Placement : most commonly in between the subject (noun/person) and the verb,
Comes before (precedes) the conjugated verb or only before the conjugated verb
en negatif : I place in BETWEEN the negative and conjugated verb (precedes verb, follows negative) example: je n'y vais pas
Subject | Subject
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Les examples !
Plus des examples:
Tu vas chez toi après l’école ? Non, je n’y vais pas, je vais à la bibliothèque étudier
Combien des livres a-t-elle maintenant? Er, j’ai pensé qu’elle en a eu trois, mais peut-être elle en a quatre ?
Nous voudrions Nous en voudrions: we would like some
Ils n’ont pas — Ils n’en ont pas; translation: they don’t have any,
Ils n’en aime pas they dont like any, etecera
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most often replaces partitive and indefinite articles DE, DE LA, DU, DES, D' L, to change the meaning to "some (of them)" or "about it".
can also replace verbs with DE
Le pronom En
most often replaces locational prepositions CHEZ, EN, A, DANS to change the meaning to "there". and can also replace verbs/ideas with a to change the meaning to "about/in it".
Le pronom Y
Review!
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Fill in the Blanks
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Multiple Choice
je vais au parc ce week-end
je vais en ce week-end
j'en vais ce week-end
j'y vais ce week-end
je y vas ce week-end
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Multiple Choice
penses-tu à ton avenir ?
oui j'y pense
oui j'en pense
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Multiple Choice
est-ce que tu veux une tasse de l'eau ?
oui j'en veux
oui j'y veux
oui je le veux
oui je n'y veux pas
pronoms y et en
By Amelia Archambault
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