Test 3: Review

​Active and passive voices

Some text here about the topic of discussion

​Passive voice

​In active voice, the subject performs an action:

-She studies mathematics (present simple)

-The government is building a new road (present continuous)

-They saved some money to buy a house​ (simple past)

​

In passive voice, the subject "receives" an action

​-Mathematics is studied (by her, present simple)

​-A new road is being built (by the government, present continuous)

-Some mon​ey was saved to buy a house (simple past)

Multiple Choice

A new house... (passive)

• they were built

• is being built

• they are building

• are going to be built

Multiple Choice

Lunch...

• wasn't well cooked

• is being cooking

• is well cook

• were being cooked

Multiple Choice

Queen Elyzabeth (passive)

• was sick in the castle

• is sick in the castle

• was seen in the castle

• was see in the castle

Multiple Choice

The horror movie... (active)

• was being a hit

• is being hit

• hadn't being scary

• is a hit

​Subheader text

Replace this text with your body text.

​Duplicate this text as many times as you would like.

​Subheader text

​Modals of deduction

Some text here about the topic of discussion

Multiple Choice

Look! Gollum has that ring again...

• He might be power

• He might become a monster

• He must power

• He can't be power

Multiple Choice

He's looking everywhere...

• He could be lost

• He must be found

• He might be found

• He must lost

Multiple Choice

It's clouding over now...

• It may rain soon

• It must be rain soon

• It may rained soon

• It can't rain soon

Multiple Choice

Oh, open the door, that must be Camilo!

• I'm not sure. That might not be him because he will be in a concert tomorrow

• It can't be him! He's in a concert now

• Sure he will be!

​First conditional

Present-Future​

​First conditional

​Action in present, consequences in the future.

​

If you leave me now, you'll take away the biggest part of me...​

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1602T9ZVPjg

*There are some expressions such as: as soon as, until, before, when that sometimes leave both tenses in present (they have a future meaning)

​*In Spanish is the same as in English. So, translate carefully!

​Please, remember:​

Multiple Choice

Gary will be suspended if...

• his behavour doesn't improve

• his behavour won't improve

• his behavour improved

• his behavour improves

Multiple Choice

Please, check the water is not too hot before...

• the kids will get in the bathtub

• the kids got in the bathtub

• the kids get in the bathtub

Multiple Choice

... if he passes all the exams

• My brother will celebrate as a crazy guy

• My brother celebrated as a crazy guy

• My brother celebrates as a crazy guy

Multiple Choice

He'll miss the train if...

• he hurries

• he didn't hurry

• he doesn't hurry

​Second conditional

​Tenses: Past - would + verb

This is to talk about hypothetical situations. Remember the song:

​

If I were a rich man, I would build a big tall house​

​

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RBHZFYpQ6nc​

​Second conditional

Multiple Choice

If I ____ Batman, I ______ a great dancer!

• were / will be

• am / would be

• were / would be

Multiple Choice

If I ___ more time to go to the beach, I ____ less stressed

• had / could be

• had / would were

• had / would am

Multiple Choice

He said he ____ to his lawyer tomorrow

• will speak

• would speak

• had spoken

Multiple Choice

If I ____ I ____ for that job

• were you / wouldn't apply

• were you / will apply

• would be you / had applied

​Reported

speech

Golden rule:

Always jump to the past​ and

*Remember

the changes in questions

Multiple Choice

"My sister is selling her bike"

She said that...

• she is selling her bike

• she will be selling her bike

• she is being sells her bike

• she was selling her bike

Multiple Choice

"Where will we meet tomorrow?"

He wants to know...

• where would they meet tomorrow

• where they would meet tomorrow

• where would they be meeting tomorrow

• where they will meet tomorrow

Multiple Choice

"They have been engaged since January"

She said that...

• they were engaged since January

• they would be engaged since January

• they have been engaged since January

• they had been engaged since January

Multiple Choice

"I must get a suit for the party"

He said that...

• he should get a suit for the party

• he could get a suit for the party

• he had to get a suit for the party

• he h get a suit for the party

​Gerunds and infinitives

Remember that infinitives in Spanish are verbs ending in -ar, -er, -ir (no person, no tense). Possibilities in English are:

Multiple Choice

___ bicycle is my favorite sport

• To ride

• Riding

• Ride

Multiple Choice

Our boss lets us ____ from home

• work

• to work

• working

Multiple Choice

All employees must ____ a 30-minute break

• to have

• having

• have

Multiple Choice

Be careful ____ him about the pay raise

• not asking

• don't asking

• not to ask

• don't ask