passive ing infinitves

Passives with infinitives and gerunds

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he was heard to shout his brother

he has been made to promise

passive

ı heard him shout at his brother

they have made him promise

active

infinitives after certain verbs

make hear see help (they are different in active ad passive forms

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there is so much to be done

this essay have got to be written

passive

there is so much to do

ı have got to write this essay

active

passive infinitives

to be /get +v3

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ı love being given flowers

ı am thinking of being driven to the hotel

passive

ı love giving flowers

ı am thinking of driving a car to go on holiday

​active

passive -ing forms (being+ -ed)

after verbs followed by-ing

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they made me tell them everything ı knew

I.......................

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I was made to tell them everything I knew

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he vaguely remembers that he was knocked down with a motorbike

...........

he has a vague memories of..................

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he has a vague memories of being knocked down with a motorbike

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