Stem changing review Quizizz

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World Languages

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Jovana Garcia

Used 2+ times

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13 Slides • 50 Questions

Stem-changing verbs

AKA Boot verbs

Today we will

Review how to conjugate stem-changing verbs
Show our knowledge by taking a timed practice
Apply these verbs to lesson 4 vocabulary on pastimes/sports

Why are they called "Boot verbs"?

All the subject pronouns get a change in the stem of the verb before conjugating the ending.
When you circle all except the Nosotros form, the chart looks a little like a boot.
We don't learn the vosotros (only used in parts of Spain)

Let's break them down

O > UE stem change

the o in the stem changes to a ue for all forms *except* nosotros form
For example: I sleep - yo duermo ≠ dormo
We return - volvemos. Nothing changes in the stem for this form.

U > UE

*jugar* to play, is a u->ue stem changing verb
This is the only verb that makes this change
it has its own stem-change

E > IE

The verb querer (to want) has this change
Quer - er (remove ending)
Quie - (change stem)
Conjugate ending (Yo quier-o)
Not nosotros- queremos

E > IE

We have already learned a verb that sort of follows this pattern
The verb Tener follows this pattern except in the Nosotros AND yo formis
This makes it a "sock verb" because it only changes where a "sock" would go inside a boot

E > I

The verb repetir (to repeat) has this change
Repet - ir (remove ending)
Repit - (change stem)
Conjugate ending (Yo repit-o)
Not nosotros- repetimos

What if I forget?

Sometimes, when you do it 'wrong,' it feels wrong, like when you spell a word wrong and it just doesn't look 'right'. It will take time & practice. This is just the introduction.

Mistakes are VERY common when learning a new language and generally do not affect comprehension/understanding: people will still usually understand what you're saying

But keep practicing. You will see it like this (o:ue) in our vocab lists.

Vamos a practicar

let's practice what we have reviewed

Multiple Choice

What is the stem of a verb?

The part that is left after taking off the -ar, -er, or -ir ending

The ending of the verb (-ar, -er, -ir)

The vowels in a verb

Multiple Select

In a stem-changing verb, we make a change to a vowel in the stem.

Which answers are examples of a stem change that occurs in Spanish? (select all that apply)

e > ue

o >ue

u > ue

e > ie

e > i

Multiple Choice

Which subject pronoun never stem changes?

nosotros

ustedes

usted

Multiple Select

How can you tell that a verb needs to stem change? Select all that apply.

guess

memorize it

will show in our vocab lists like (e:ie)

Multiple Choice

Dormir (o:ue) - We sleep

duermimos

dormimos

Multiple Choice

Querer (e:ie) - You want

quiero

quieres

quieren

queremos

Multiple Choice

Jugar (u:ue) - They play

ellas juegan

ellos jugan

nosotros jugamos

Multiple Choice

Select the best answer: What is the term for the original form of the verb?

stem

conjugation

infinitive

tense

Multiple Choice

Select the best answer: A stem change does NOT occur in which forms?

ellos/ellas

nosotros/vosotros

yo/usted

tú/ustedes

Multiple Choice

Select the best answer: When there is more than one vowel in a stem, which one receives the stem change?

the silent vowel

the first vowel

only the ending

the last vowel

Multiple Choice

Select the best answer: What other term is often used to refer to stem-changing verbs?

boot verbs

reflexive verbs

regular verbs

conjugated verbs

Match

Match the following Spanish verbs to their English equivalent.

almorzar

encontrar

recordar

costar

devolver

to have lunch

to find

to remember

to cost

to give back/return

Match

Match the following Spanish verbs to their English equivalent.

pensar

preferir

encender

querer

empezar

to think

to prefer

to turn on

to want

to begin

Drag and Drop

Drag & drop the best option to complete the sentence:

Yo no

las palabras de vocabulario.

Drag these tiles and drop them in the correct blank above

recuerdo

recuerde

recuerdan

recordamos

Drag and Drop

Drag & drop the best option to complete the sentence:

¿A qué hora

(tú) en la cafeteria?

Drag these tiles and drop them in the correct blank above

almuerzas

almuerzo

almorzan

almorzamos

Drag and Drop

Drag & drop the best option to complete the sentence:

Los niños

los videojuegos después de la escuela.

Drag these tiles and drop them in the correct blank above

juegan

jugamos

juego

juega

Drag and Drop

Drag & drop the best option to complete the sentence:

Mis amigos siempre

durante la clase.

Drag these tiles and drop them in the correct blank above

duermen

dormimos

duermo

duermes

Fill in the Blank