Stem changing review Quizizz

Stem-changing verbs

AKA Boot verbs

Today we will

• Review how to conjugate stem-changing verbs

• Show our knowledge by taking a timed practice

• Apply these verbs to lesson 4 vocabulary on pastimes/sports

Why are they called "Boot verbs"?

• All the subject pronouns get a change in the stem of the verb before conjugating the ending.

• When you circle all except the Nosotros form, the chart looks a little like a boot.

• We don't learn the vosotros (only used in parts of Spain)

Let's break them down

O > UE stem change

• the o in the stem changes to a ue for all forms *except* nosotros form

• For example: I sleep - yo duermo ≠ dormo

• We return - volvemos. Nothing changes in the stem for this form.

U > UE

• *jugar* to play, is a u->ue stem changing verb

• This is the only verb that makes this change

• it has its own stem-change

E > IE

• The verb querer (to want) has this change

• Quer - er (remove ending)

• Quie - (change stem)

• Conjugate ending (Yo quier-o)

• Not nosotros- queremos

E > IE

• We have already learned a verb that sort of follows this pattern

• The verb Tener follows this pattern except in the Nosotros AND yo formis

• This makes it a "sock verb" because it only changes where a "sock" would go inside a boot

E > I

• The verb repetir (to repeat) has this change

• Repet - ir (remove ending)

• Repit - (change stem)

• Conjugate ending (Yo repit-o)

• Not nosotros- repetimos

What if I forget?

Sometimes, when you do it 'wrong,' it feels wrong, like when you spell a word wrong and it just doesn't look 'right'. It will take time & practice. This is just the introduction.

Mistakes are VERY common when learning a new language and generally do not affect comprehension/understanding: people will still usually understand what you're saying

But keep practicing. You will see it like this (o:ue) in our vocab lists.

Vamos a practicar

let's practice what we have reviewed

Multiple Choice

What is the stem of a verb?

• The part that is left after taking off the -ar, -er, or -ir ending

• The ending of the verb (-ar, -er, -ir)

• The vowels in a verb

Multiple Select

In a stem-changing verb, we make a change to a vowel in the stem.

Which answers are examples of a stem change that occurs in Spanish? (select all that apply)

• e > ue

• o >ue

• u > ue

• e > ie

• e > i

Multiple Choice

Which subject pronoun never stem changes?

• Yo

• nosotros

• ustedes

• usted

Multiple Select

How can you tell that a verb needs to stem change? Select all that apply.

• guess

• memorize it

• will show in our vocab lists like (e:ie)

Multiple Choice

Dormir (o:ue) - We sleep

• duermimos

• dormimos

Multiple Choice

Querer (e:ie) - You want

• quiero

• quieres

• quieren

• queremos

Multiple Choice

Jugar (u:ue) - They play

• ellas juegan

• ellos jugan

• nosotros jugamos

Multiple Choice

Select the best answer: What is the term for the original form of the verb?

• stem

• conjugation

• infinitive

• tense

Multiple Choice

Select the best answer: A stem change does NOT occur in which forms?

• ellos/ellas

• nosotros/vosotros

• yo/usted

• tú/ustedes

Multiple Choice

Select the best answer: When there is more than one vowel in a stem, which one receives the stem change?

• the silent vowel

• the first vowel

• only the ending

• the last vowel

Multiple Choice

Select the best answer: What other term is often used to refer to stem-changing verbs?

• boot verbs

• reflexive verbs

• regular verbs

• conjugated verbs

Match

Match the following Spanish verbs to their English equivalent.

• almorzar

• encontrar

• recordar

• costar

• devolver

to have lunch

to find

to remember

to cost

to give back/return

• to have lunch

• to find

• to remember

• to cost

• to give back/return

Match

Match the following Spanish verbs to their English equivalent.

• pensar

• preferir

• encender

• querer

• empezar

to think

to prefer

to turn on

to want

to begin

• to think

• to prefer

• to turn on

• to want

• to begin

Drag and Drop

Drag & drop the best option to complete the sentence:

Yo no ​

Placeholder

las palabras de vocabulario.

Drag these tiles and drop them in the correct blank above

recuerdo

recuerde

recuerdan

recordamos

Drag and Drop

Drag & drop the best option to complete the sentence:

¿A qué hora​

Placeholder

(tú) en la cafeteria?

Drag these tiles and drop them in the correct blank above

almuerzas

almuerzo

almorzan

almorzamos

Drag and Drop

Drag & drop the best option to complete the sentence:

Los niños​

Placeholder

los videojuegos después de la escuela.

Drag these tiles and drop them in the correct blank above

juegan

jugamos

juego

juega

Drag and Drop

Drag & drop the best option to complete the sentence:

Mis amigos siempre​

Placeholder

durante la clase.

Drag these tiles and drop them in the correct blank above

duermen

dormimos

duermo

duermes

Multiple Choice

Yo _______________ a estudiar hoy.

• empezar

• empiezas

• empezamos

• empiezo

Multiple Choice

Ella no ______________ trabajar hoy.

• piensa

• pensamos

• pensar

• piensas

Multiple Choice

Yo no ___________la lección de química.

• entender

• entiendes

• entiendo

• entendemos

Multiple Choice

Nosotros ______________ todas las instrucciones.

• entender

• entienden

• entendemos

• entiendo

Multiple Choice

Ella y su amiga_______________ir al cine.

• queremos

• querer

• quieren

• quiere

Multiple Choice

Yo _____________comer pizza el fin de semana.

• querer

• quiero

• quieren

• quieres

Multiple Choice

Mis amigos ____________la puerta del salón.

• cierran

• cierras

• cerramos

• cerrar

Multiple Choice

Yo no ____________la ventana.

• cierras

• cerramos

• cerrar

• cierro

Multiple Choice

Nosotras ____________las ventanas.

• cerrar

• cierran

• cierra

• cerramos

Multiple Choice

Ella _______________el porrismo no el fútbol.

• preferir

• prefiere

• preferimos

• prefieren

Multiple Choice

Tú no _______________en la cafetería

• almorzar

• almuerzo

• almuerzan

• almuerzas

Multiple Choice

Yo no ______________su nombre.

• recordar

• recordamos

• recuerdo

• recuerdas

Multiple Choice

Ella y yo_______________ la mochila

• encontramos

• encuentras

• encuentran

• encontrar

Multiple Choice

¿Tú ___________a las 7:00 AM?

• volver

• vuelves

• vuelven

• volvemos

Multiple Choice

Mi amiga no ____________comer en la clase.

• poder

• podemos

• puede

• puedes

Multiple Choice

Ella no _____________mucho

• dormir

• duerme

• duermes

• duermen

Multiple Choice

Tus amigos_____________todo el día.

• duermes

• duermen

• duermes

• dormimos

Multiple Choice

La clase ____________mañana.

• empezamos

• empezar

• empieza

• empiezas

Multiple Choice

Yo _____________ parque con mi tía.

• ir al

• vamos al

• voy al

• voy a el

Multiple Choice

Tus tíos no __________comer en el restaurant.

• ir al

• vas a

• van a

• va al

Multiple Choice

Hoy (yo)_________________al centro.

• vas

• ir

• voy

• van

Multiple Choice

¿_____________ al salón de arte hoy?( tú)

• van

• ir

• vas

• va