
Unit 3 Vocabulary
Presentation
•
Social Studies
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12th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Medium
Wesley Hearne
Used 16+ times
FREE Resource
1 Slide • 24 Questions
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Unit 3 Vocabulary
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Multiple Choice
When a good’s price is lower, consumers will buy more of it. When the price is higher, consumers will buy less of it.
Demand
Supply
Law of Demand
Law of Supply
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Multiple Choice
A table that lists the quantity of a good that a person will purchase at various prices in a market.
Demand Schedule
Market Demand Schedule
Supply Schedule
Market Supply Schedule
4
Multiple Choice
When the price increases on goods, or one’s income is less, consumers will cut back on their spending on those goods without increasing spending on other goods.
Substitution Effect
Income Effect
Demand Effect
Complements
5
Multiple Choice
A graphic representation of a demand schedule
Demand Curve
Market Demand Curve
Supply Curve
Market Supply Curve
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Multiple Choice
Shows the quantities demanded at various prices by ALL consumers in the market.
Demand Schedule
Market Demand Schedule
Supply Schedule
Market Supply Schedule
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Multiple Choice
A Latin phrase meaning “all things held constant” that is the assumption of demand when only the price has changed and all other factors are being held constant.
Ad Infinitum
Quid Pro Quo
Ceteris Paribus
Status Quo
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Multiple Choice
Factors besides price that cause the demand for a good to change. These lead to shift in the demand.
Supply and Demand
Economic Growth
Price Determinants
Non-Price Determinants
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Multiple Choice
When a consumer reacts to a rise in the price of one good by consuming less of that good and more of a substitute good.
Substitution Effect
Income Effect
Demand Effect
Complements
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Multiple Choice
Goods that consumers demand more of when their income increases.
Normal Goods
Inferior Goods
Luxury Goods
Private Goods
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Multiple Choice
If you buy much less of a good after a small price increase
Elasticity of Demand
Elastic
Inelasticity of Demand
Inelastic
12
Multiple Choice
Exists when the quantity supplied in a market is more than the quantity demanded.
Equilibrium
Disequilibrium
Shortage
Surplus
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Multiple Choice
The amount of a good or service that is available.
Demand
Supply
Law of Demand
Law of Supply
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Multiple Choice
Goods that you would buy in smaller quantities, or not at all, if your income were to rise and you could afford something better.
Normal Goods
Inferior Goods
Luxury Goods
Private Goods
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Multiple Choice
The desire to own something and the ability to pay for it
Demand
Supply
Law of Demand
Law of Supply
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Multiple Choice
Producers will offer more of a good or service as its price increases and less as its price falls.
Demand
Supply
Law of Demand
Law of Supply
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Multiple Choice
Goods that are used in place of one another
Additives
Tools
Complements
Substitutes
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Multiple Choice
If you buy the same amount or just a little less of a good after a large price increase
Elasticity of Demand
Elastic
Inelasticity of Demand
Inelastic
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Multiple Choice
Exists when the quantity demanded in a market is more than the quantity supplied
Equilibrium
Disequilibrium
Shortage
Surplus
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Multiple Choice
A cost that does not change no matter how much of a good is produced.
Fixed Cost
Variable Cost
Total Cost
Marginal Cost
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Multiple Choice
When fixed and variable costs are added together.
Fixed Cost
Variable Cost
Total Cost
Marginal Cost
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Multiple Choice
Two goods that are bought and used together
Additives
Tools
Complements
Substitutes
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Multiple Choice
The point of balance at which the quantity demanded equals the quantity supplied. Where the market for a good is stable.
Equilibrium
Disequilibrium
Shortage
Surplus
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Multiple Choice
Costs that rise or fall depending on the quantity produced.
Fixed Cost
Variable Cost
Total Cost
Marginal Cost
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Multiple Choice
Occurs when quantity supplied is not equal to quantity demanded in a market.
Equilibrium
Disequilibrium
Shortage
Surplus
Unit 3 Vocabulary
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