Discussion Text grade 12

Discussion Text

Multiple Select

What is presented in a DISCUSSION TEXT?

(two answers)

• an issue

• a fairy tale

• a problem

• news

Multiple Choice

what is the purpose of discussion text ?

• to present two points of view about an issue

• to amuse the reader about the story

• to tell past event

• to persuade the reader that something should be the case

What is a discussion text?

It is a text which presents a problematic discourse. This problem will be discussed from different viewpoints. Discussion is commonly found in philosophical, historic, and social text. In other word, Discussion is a kind of genre used to present (at least) two points of view about an issue.

Some text here about the topic of discussion

Multiple Choice

what is the tense used in the discussion text ?

• simple past tense

• simple present tense

• past continuous tense

• past perfect tense

To present arguments from differing points of view about an issue or problem

To present two points of view about an issue or problem

​

The Purpose of a discussion text

Some text here about the topic of discussion

Multiple Choice

How many point(s) of view is/are needed in a DISCUSSION TEXT?

• 1

• 2

• 3

• 4

Generic Structure

Issue

Argument Pro

Argument Cons

Conclusion

Subject | Subject

Some text here about the topic of discussion

Multiple Choice

What is the generic structure of discussion text?

• orientation - interpretative recount- evaluation - evaluative summation

• Issue - argument pro- argument contra-conclusion

• thesis - argument -argument- reiteration

• identification -description -closing

GENERIC STRUCTURE

• Issue : stating the issue which is to discussed

• – Argument pro : presenting the point in in supporting the presented issue

• – Argument cons : presenting other points which disagree to the supporting point

• – Conclusion / recommendation : stating the writer’ recommendation of the discourse

What is a discussion text?

It is a text which presents a problematic discourse. This problem will be discussed from different viewpoints. Discussion is commonly found in philosophical, historic, and social text. In other word, Discussion is a kind of genre used to present (at least) two points of view about an issue.

Some text here about the topic of discussion

Multiple Choice

what is the contrast conjuction used in the discussion text ?

• whether

• on the other hand

• beside

• moreover

Multiple Choice

The fourth generic structure is ...

• Issue

• Conclusion

• Argument Pro

• Argument Cons

Multiple Choice

the contrastive words used in the discussion text are as follow, except....

• on the other hand

• on one side

• however

• moreover

The Power of Discussion

• Discussion is a powerful tool for learning and problem-solving.
• It encourages active engagement and critical thinking.
• Through discussion, we can share ideas, gain new perspectives, and build consensus.
• Effective discussions require active listening and respectful communication.
• Let's harness the power of discussion to enhance learning and drive positive change.

Multiple Choice

What does the conclusion of the discussion text say ?

• it is about the topic of the text

• it is about the summary of the two sides

• it is about argument of an issue

• it is about argument from the two sides

Multiple Choice

what is the purpose of discussion text ?

• to present two points of view about an issue

• to amuse the reader about the story

• to tell past event

• to persuade the reader that something should be the case

Multiple Choice

What is the advantage of internet ?

• It can give more information to feed your "learning hunger"

• it can distract us from serious inquiry

• it can degrae the quality of research

• it can make the user boring

Multiple Select

What is presented in a DISCUSSION TEXT?

(two answers)

• an issue

• a fairy tale

• a problem

• news

To present arguments from differing points of view about an issue or problem

To present two points of view about an issue or problem

​

The Purpose of a discussion text

Some text here about the topic of discussion

Multiple Choice

How many point(s) of view is/are needed in a DISCUSSION TEXT?

• 1

• 2

• 3

• 4

Multiple Choice

If you see the text consist of" issue - argument pro - argument con - conclution " is called.....

• narrative

• recount

• review

• discussion

Multiple Choice

The fourth generic structure is ...

• Issue

• Conclusion

• Argument Pro

• Argument Cons

Multiple Choice

what is the tense used in the discussion text ?

• simple past tense

• simple present tense

• past continuous tense

• past perfect tense

Positive or negative language that judges the worth of something. It includes language to express feelings and opinions, to make judgments about aspects of people such as their behaviour, and to assess quality of objects such as literary works.​

​​Evaluative Language​

​​Present Tense​

Modality​

​Possibility :

can, may, shall

Necessity :

should, will, ought

​Obligation :

dare, need. must

Simple

Continuous

Perfect​

​

​Language Features

Multiple Choice

Who gives coclusion in the discussion text ?

• writer

• reader

• listener

• reporter

A connective is a word that joins one part of a text to another.

Connectives can be conjunctions, prepositions or adverbs.

​And, because, also, next, furthermore, ...

​

​​Connectives

​

​Comparative :

​adj-er than

​

Superlative ​:

the adj-est

Comparisons

"Cause and effect" is a relationship between events or things, where one is the result of the other or others. This is a combination of action and reaction. Something happens (a cause) that leads to an effect.

​​Cause and Effect​

​Language Features

Multiple Choice

What is the power of discussion?

• Active engagement and critical thinking

• Sharing ideas and gaining new perspectives

• Building consensus

• Enhancing learning and driving positive change

Multiple Choice

Below are the things that can be done by the parents to keep their children away from the negative sides of having mobile phones, except...

• Setting a guideline while using mobile phones

• Giving a suitable mobile phone according to their children's age

• Purchasing a brand new iPhone for them

• Telling them the wiser way to use mobile phone

Multiple Choice

What is the generic structure of discussion text?

• orientation - interpretative recount- evaluation - evaluative summation

• Issue - argument pro- argument contra-conclusion

• thesis - argument -argument- reiteration

• identification -description -closing

Generic Structure

Issue

Argument Pro

Argument Cons

Conclusion

Subject | Subject

Some text here about the topic of discussion

Multiple Choice

what is the contrast conjuction used in the discussion text ?

• whether

• on the other hand

• beside

• moreover

Power of Discussion

Trivia: Discussion enhances learning and drives positive change. It promotes active engagement, critical thinking, sharing ideas, gaining new perspectives, and building consensus. It is a powerful tool for growth and development.

Multiple Choice

What is the advantage of internet ?

• It can give more information to feed your "learning hunger"

• it can distract us from serious inquiry

• it can degrae the quality of research

• it can make the user boring

Multiple Select

What is presented in a DISCUSSION TEXT?

(two answers)

• an issue

• a fairy tale

• a problem

• news

Multiple Choice

What is the generic structure of the text ?

• Statement of issues, supporting points,conclusion

• Supporting points, contrastive points, conclusion

• Statement of issues, supporting points, contrastive points, Conclusion

• Statement of issues, contrastive points, supporting points, recomendation

Multiple Choice

What is the text talking about?

• disadvantages of falling in love

• advantages of falling in love

• advantages and disadvantages of falling in love

• falling in love is good

Multiple Choice

How many point(s) of view is/are needed in a DISCUSSION TEXT?

• 1

• 2

• 3

• 4

Multiple Choice

Based on the text what is the disadvantages of falling in love ?

• feeling confidence

• feeling happy

• you can motivate yourself

• you can loss your spirit sometimes

Multiple Choice

The fourth generic structure is ...

• Issue

• Conclusion

• Argument Pro

• Argument Cons

Multiple Choice

There are differences of opinions on the Avian Flu. Some said this disease may claim 150 million deaths but there are others who said current alarm on avian flu is unwarranted as there is no proof of spreading between humans.

According to United Nation's chief coordinator on bird flu said 150 million or more could die from the disease, if a pandemic strike. One of the frightening issues for a human flu pandemic arising from avian influenza is its unpredictability.

It is difficult to estimate the death toll should H5N1 virus mutates into a form. Which can be easily transmitted between human. It is not possible to predict whether a pandemic would occur once or it would repeat. However, an epidemiologist recommended that Government should take every possible precaution the threat of bird flu, seriously.

Contrary to all dire talks about avian flu pandemic coming, an Ecologist dismissed the current panic as unsubstantiated and guess work.

Ecologists commented that H5N 1 virus still remains a bird virus and has no scientific evidences of human‑to‑human transmission. They said there are billions of people across Asia which only 118 are reported being affected by avian flu. So, how do they calculate to show that 150 million or more deaths will come from avian flu. The global panic, according to the Ecologist, is the result of “scare tactics" created by politicians, medical officers, and the media.

It is premature to predict the outcome of avian flu. Health scientist could confirm the possibility of human‑to‑human transmission. The advice is to keep calm and stay alert because if you do, you will weaken your resistance and reduce your immune system.

What does the text discuss?

• Controversies over the Avian Flu

• Unpredictability of of Avian Flu

• Negative effect of Avian Flu

• Precaution against Avian Flu

• The outcome of Avian Flu

Positive or negative language that judges the worth of something. It includes language to express feelings and opinions, to make judgments about aspects of people such as their behaviour, and to assess quality of objects such as literary works.​

​​Evaluative Language​

​​Present Tense​

Modality​

​Possibility :

can, may, shall

Necessity :

should, will, ought

​Obligation :

dare, need. must

Simple

Continuous

Perfect​

​

​Language Features

Multiple Choice

Everywhere you go nowadays, you see people using mobile phones. From school children to the people, you see them talking in the supermarket, on trains, in the street, everywhere!

So what are the advantages of mobile phones?

First of all, they are very convenient because you can phone from nearly everywhere. Another advantage is that they are really useful in emergency situations.

For example, if you are alone in your car and it breaks down, you can get help quickly. In addition, you can also use mobile to text your friends or connect to the net.

However, there are disadvantages such as the cost. Mobile phone calls cost more than normal calls. Furthermore, it can be annoying if you are on the train or a bus, and you have to listen to someone else’s boring conversation. It happens because people can contact you anywhere, at anytime, unless you switch your phone off!

In conclusion, there are both advantages and disadvantages. Personally, I feel mobile phones are a good thing because they give us more freedom and make communication easier.

What the text is about?

• Mobile phone calls cost

• How people use their mobile phone

• How people communicate nowadays

• The advantages and disadvantages of having mobile phones

• The reasons why people have a mobile phone

A connective is a word that joins one part of a text to another.

Connectives can be conjunctions, prepositions or adverbs.

​And, because, also, next, furthermore, ...

​

​​Connectives

​

​Comparative :

​adj-er than

​

Superlative ​:

the adj-est

Comparisons

"Cause and effect" is a relationship between events or things, where one is the result of the other or others. This is a combination of action and reaction. Something happens (a cause) that leads to an effect.

​​Cause and Effect​

​Language Features

Multiple Choice

“Another advantage is that they are really useful in emergency situations.

The similar meaning of the underlined word is . . .

• busy

• spare

• critical

• important

• impossible

Multiple Choice

Internet has been the most outstanding invention in the history of mankind. With internet, out earth has become a global village. Yet, like many other human made technologies, it has its own advantages and disadvantages.

There are plenty of software that can entertain us or help us to communicate with our beloved ones. In a mere second, we can chat for hours with a person who is sitting at the other parts of the world, read our e-mail in our smart phone or listen to our favorite radio broadcast by streaming it on our table.

With its easy access, internet also has its disadvantages . one of them is children may be exposed to violence and explicit contexts that only suitable for adults. There are thousands of such inappropriate contents on the internet which can be easily found. It is a very serious issue and may harm children well-being.

Although, internet can create havoc and destruction, its advantages are more important than its disadvantages.

What is one disadvantage of the internet?

• It exposes children to violence.

• It helps us chat with our beloved ones.

• It helps us communicate from faraway.

• It streams our favorite radio broadcast.