
Monday
Presentation
•
Biology
•
9th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Medium
Alfred Allen
Used 3+ times
FREE Resource
49 Slides • 3 Questions
1
Questions about turning in assignments before due date.
(fantastic four) activity will be graded, so please turn it in
everyday.
If assignments are not completed from my side you have to
check to see if it is submitted.
Mastery pathways will be open according to test results and completion of assignments.
Remember ELD session Wednesday.
Things to understand for this week. What
assignments are due? what are we learning?
Check point
What do you complete
and understand today
Open up progress
learning and join the
fantastic four link and
keep open during
class,
Please pay attention
to the teacher’s
instructions when we
will work on them..
2
Checkpoint
Did you get the first week’s
suevey done?
Did you check to see if you
have emails?
Do you understand how to do
and turn-in the progress
learning assignment?
●Assignment class due
date Jan 11th
●Progress Learning
Natural energy
assignment
Private message if any questions
I am done
✔️I will get it done and will set a time on google
calendar.
3
Class Expectations
Be on
time
and
ready
to learn
Respond
to
questions
and
participate
in
discussion
Show
respect
to your
peers
and
teacher
Don’t
share
personal
informa-
tion
Stay on
topic
and
work
on task
4
Key is energy. What do you know about
it from last semester
Energy pyramid
photosynthesis
Y
5
Monday, January 08, 2024
Nonrenewable Energy
Origin and Consumption
What effects does our energy
consumption have on natural
resources ?
How does the use/production of
those resources impact the
environment?
The more clearly we can focus our attention
on the wonders and realities of the universe
about us, the less taste we shall have for
destruction. – Rachel Carson
6
Learning Goals
I can identify the ways humans
typically produce energy.
I can identify natural and
energy resources as non-
renewable
STANDARD
SEV3. Obtain, evaluate, and
communicate information to
evaluate types, availability,
allocation, and sustainability of
energy resources.
a. Analyze and interpret data to
communicate information on the
origin and consumption of
renewable forms of energy and
non-renewable energy sources
7
Vocabulary
8
Vocabulary
9
Vocabulary
10
Energy Use and Energy Sources
● Energy makes things happen; the ability to do work
● Found in food chains, solar energy driving most biological processes and
fossil fuels.
● Responsible for making change and the maintenance of all processes on
Earth.
● Supports the human population.
● Dependence on nonrenewable fossil fuels to support our lifestyles has
created many environmental problems,
● Current focus to move toward renewable fuels sources that support the
growing population and reduce the impact on our planet.
11
What is energy?
● Energy is the ability to do work or produce change.
● Every living thing needs energy to perform its daily functions and even
more energy to grow.
● Plants get energy from the "food" they make by photosynthesis, and
animals get energy directly or indirectly from that food.
● People also use energy for many things, such as cooking food, keeping
ice cream cold in the freezer, heating a house, constructing a skyscraper, or lighting their homes.
● Because billions of people all around the world use energy, there is a
huge need for energy resources.
● Energy conservation is something everyone can do now to help reduce
the strain on energy resources.
12
Energy Basics
●Energy exists in many forms: heat, light, chemical energy, and electrical energy.
●Energy - ability to bring about change or to do work
●Thermodynamics - study of the energy and work of a system.
●Conservation of matter - First Law of Thermodynamics.
○Energy can be changed from one form to another, but it cannot be created or destroyed. Therefore,
the total amount of energy and matter on Earth and in the Universe remains constant; it is merely
changing from one form to another.
●Second Law of Thermodynamics - in all energy exchanges (or work done), if no energy enters or leaves the
system, the potential energy of the state will always be less than that of the initial state.
○There is the same amount of energy, but it is just less usable. This is known as entropy. In biological
systems a large percentage of the fuel (food) we use ends up as unusable heat, the same is true for all
energy exchanges and entropy is this increasing disorder of less usable energy.
13
Cheese Maze What is an energy source
a source of potential
energy than can be
converted to other form(s)
of energy
Example: nonrenewable
and renewable
Coal, oil, natural gas
Energy
resource
14
Cheese Maze
●
It is a race
●
Can you find the
cheese in time?
This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-NC-ND
15
Let's do one together
●
non renewable enrgy source is the term
●
Where do we put the term?
●
What is the definition?
●
Do you know any examples?
●
What would a characteristic be?.
Aenergy source that is used up faster than is replenished.
16
Labelling
Place the terms in the best choice spot on the model template
resources are used up, not replinished
oil, natural gas, uranium
nonrenewable resource
17
Cheese Maze What is an energy source
Natural energy resources are used up, they cannot be replaced,
A resource that is limited in
supply yet is a great
resource of energy
Example: fossil fuels and
nuclear energy
Nonrenewable
energy resource
18
Nonrenewable Energy Sources
Why is Dr. Binocs
concerned about
energy being lost
forever?
19
Use the Frayer model example to write a discussion on
your picked nonrenewable energy reosurce and share in
class Thursday.
Groups: types of
nonrenewable resources
20
Cheese Maze What is an energy source
What is the definition
as a nonrenewable
resource
How is it made?
Example: Are there
different types of coal?
Coal
21
Cheese Maze What is an energy source
What is the definition
as a nonrenewable
resource
How is it made?
Example: Are there
different types of curde
oil?
Crude Oil
22
Cheese Maze What is an energy source
What is the definition
as a nonrenewable
resource
How is it made?
Example: Are there
different types of
natural gas?
Natural gas
23
Twilight Zone
Use the page in Canvas as a resource for
your discussion research.
24
Make a line from the word to the proper bubble on time.
Matching activity
25
Labelling
Start from upper left and go o your right than down
fossil fuels are in alphabetical order from left to right
nuclear fission
made from plants millions of years ago
coal
oil
natural gas
uranium
26
Make a line from the word to the proper bubble on time.
Matching activity
27
Now we know what they are, let’s find out
about how they were made.
Nonrenewable resources
28
●Oil
●Natural gas
●Coal
●Nuclear
●Unconventional non-
renewables: tar sands,
methane hydrates
29
Phytoplankton & zooplankton
Layers of
sediment
•Crude oil and natural
gas are formed from
phytoplankton and
zooplankton
•Microorganisms sink to
the bottom of the ocean
when they die forming
layers of organic rich
sediment
•High primary production,
stagnant, stratified water
column, lack of sea floor
decomposers, low oxygen
(anoxic) = good
conditions for forming oil
and gas source rocks
Organic rich
sediments
Sediment
Are
zooplankton
organisms?
30
Organic rich
sediments
• Organic rich
sediments are
buried by layers
and layers of
sediment
• Increased and
sustained heat
and pressure
‘cooks’ the
organic matter in
the source rock
into petroleum
• Temperature
and burial
depth determine
which
hydrocarbons
are produced
31
Temperature
and burial
depth
determine
whether you
get oil or gas
and how much
is formed.
32
Oil rig
Drill
• Oil and gas
migrate upwards
form the source
rock into
reservoir rocks
capped by
impermeable
seals
• Can sometimes
migrate all the
way to the
surface e.g. La
Brae tarpits
• Trapped deposits
are drilled to
release oil and
gas
• Hydraulic
Oil rich
source
rock
Impermeable seal rock
Oil
Reservoir
rock
Sea
33
• Crude oil is refined by fractional distillation into kerosene,
petrol, diesel etc. before it is used as a fuel.
• Relatively inexpensive to extract.
• Reliable and dependable source of energy and income for
local community e.g. in Aberdeen, Scotland.
• Natural gas can be converted into liquid form
• When oil and gas are burnt they release gas into the
atmosphere. carbon dioxide
• Oil spills are environmental disasters – e.g. BP Mexico oil spill
2010
Oil & gas
steam propels turbine
burned to heat
water
Electricity
34
35
• Most of the coal
we have on
Earth today was
formed in the
Carboniferous
period 360 –
299 million
years ago
• Tropical,
swampy
climate
• Plants die and
over time form
layers of
squashed plant
Swamp
Older rock
layers
36
• Squashed plant
material accumulates
over thousands of
years.
• Plant material turns
into peat.
• Peat is used for fuel
Ireland, Scotland and
Finland
Peat
37
• Peat is buried by
layers of
sediment and
subjected to
increased heat
and pressure
• ‘Cooked’ into
coal
• The type of coal
you get depends
on how long it
was buried, how
deep and how hot
Coal seam
Older rock layers
Younger rock
layers
38
The hotter the
temperature, the
deeper the coal is
buried, and the
longer the amount
of time the coal is
buried, the more
efficient coal you
get.
Peat
Lignite
Bituminous
coal
Anthracite
39
Coal
steam
propels
turbine
burned to
heat
water
Electricity
burned for heat
• Coal is cheap and there is lots of it!
• When coal is are burnt it releases carbon
dioxide, sulphur dioxide and nitrogen
dioxide into the atmosphere contributing
to global warming and acid rain.
• Coal mining is harmful to the environment
and mine workers – toxic dust, cave-ins
and explosions.
40
Why Do We Need More Energy?
How many things you use each day use
electricity?
What do you want to give up?
Growing Technology &
Electricity Dependence
Since we need more food and water, and
produce more waste, we need more energy
to process these items.
Population Growth
Do you
understand
what
nonrenewable
energy
resources are?
Thumbs up or
thumb down(email
after working on
Nearpod vocabulary
activity)
41
Progress Learning
🔶 Log into Progress Learning from Clever.
🔶 Select Environmental Science from the dropbox.
🔶 Click on the natural energy assignment.
🔶 Complete the study plan if score less than 80%
🔶This is a graded assignment with unlimited attempts.
🔶 Once all parts are completed, submit a screenshot of your
results to the Canvas assignment.
✅ Give a green check when you start Progresss Learning!
👍 Give me a thumbs up when you finish!
42
Mastery of the Question Arts
Environmentalists in Florida are against offshore drilling in the Gulf of
Mexico MAINLY because the drilling might
Sample Footer Text
38
43
Drilling-What
type of natural
resource would
use this
method?
C I R C L E W H I C H M E T H O D
U S E S D R I L L I N G A N D
L A B E L T H E M O I L ,
G A S O L I N E , O R N A T U R A L
G A S .
This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-SA
This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-NC-ND
D
44
Fossil Fuels and Use
Natural
Gas
Coal
Oil
Types and amounts of fossil fuels used
45
The Future of Energy
What methods are most
used to produce
electricity in the US?
In the world?
What country consumes
the most electricity?
1
2
3
pikisuperstar
46
What are the three types of
fossil fuels ?
Max-out challenge: explain the
differences between each
Continue the canvas
discussion for nonrenewable energy
resources
47
Graded Assignments for this week
Remember to complete each day’s part,
so you won’t be cramming on Friday
Discussion post
and reply
Fantastic Four
activity
go to Monday and
complete a concept-map
for nonrenewable
resources two branches
Login to Progress learning
through Clever
Progress Learning
48
How to make concept maps note-taking
Nonrenewable
resources
Fossil fuels
What is a
nonrenewable
source
Where is it found
today?
What process and
materials are
needed to make
coal?
What is a
nonrenewable
source
What process and
materials are
needed to make
coal?
Coal
What process and
materials are
needed to make
coal?
Where is it found
today?
What is this
nonrenewable
source?
Uses a radioactive
material
All these
three are
fossil fuels
49
Labelling
fill-out the concept map
coal
nuclear
fossil fuels
50
Exit ticket
●Gain XP
●A game of challenge
●Who will be picked?
●Do you know your team?
●We will spend time in the Fantastic
four assignment.
●Today we will use a concept map to
identify the different types of
nonrenewable energy resources.
51
Global Energy Generation VS U.S.
How can we change what
we produce to meet the
needs of our growing world?
52
Can we change how we consume energy?
Questions about turning in assignments before due date.
(fantastic four) activity will be graded, so please turn it in
everyday.
If assignments are not completed from my side you have to
check to see if it is submitted.
Mastery pathways will be open according to test results and completion of assignments.
Remember ELD session Wednesday.
Things to understand for this week. What
assignments are due? what are we learning?
Check point
What do you complete
and understand today
Open up progress
learning and join the
fantastic four link and
keep open during
class,
Please pay attention
to the teacher’s
instructions when we
will work on them..
Show answer
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