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SUR 230 Ch 22 Cardiothoracic Surgery Cengage 5th Ed

SUR 230 Ch 22 Cardiothoracic Surgery Cengage 5th Ed

Assessment

Presentation

Instructional Technology

University

Practice Problem

Medium

Created by

Barbara Davidson

Used 7+ times

FREE Resource

116 Slides • 17 Questions

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Multiple Choice

The thickest part of the heart is the myocardium

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True

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False

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Multiple Choice

Number of “true” ribs with direct connection to the sternum

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three

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seven

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nine

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twelve

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Multiple Choice

In Diastole, the ventricles relax and begin to fill with blood

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True

2

False

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Multiple Choice

What closed cavity lies between the lungs and posterior to the sternum

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Occipital

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Abdominal

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Mediastinum

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Thoracic

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Multiple Choice

Where are cannulas MOST commonly placed for CPB

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carotid artery and subclavian vein

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right atrium and ascending aorta

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right ventricle and descending aorta

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femoral artery and brachiocephalic vein

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Multiple Choice

A localized aortic stricture in a pediatric patient is called a/an

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coarctation

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stenosis

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prolapsed

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arteriosis

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Multiple Choice

Method of preserving the heart by reducing its metabolic needs

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hypothermia

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lung deflation

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left ventricular venting

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warming with heat exchanger

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Multiple Choice

instrument used to make a small opening into the ascending aorta after the occlusion clamp is placed

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Potts-Smith scissors

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#11 blade

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5 mm trocar

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aortic punch

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Multiple Choice

What is at the end of the respiratory tree

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bronchi

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alveoli

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bronchioles

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lobes of the lung

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Multiple Choice

Number of pulmonary veins

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One

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Two

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Three

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Four

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Multiple Choice

How many lobes are there in the right lung

1

Two

2

Three

3

Four

4

five

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Multiple Choice

The surgeon will perform which procedure to aspirate secretions and check for leaks after a transplant

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laryngoscopy

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mediastinoscopy

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bronchoscopy

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video-assisted thoracoscopy

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Multiple Choice

The rigid bronchoscope is preferred in which procedure

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visualization of the upper lobe bronchi

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removal of foreign body in children

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transbronchial lung biopsy

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bronchial washings

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Multiple Choice

A collapsed lung is called

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atelectasis

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decortication

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emphysema

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pneumonitis

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Multiple Choice

Name the procedure to release constriction of the lungs from fibrin layers

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pectus excavatum

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upper lobectomy

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pneumonectomy

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lung decortication

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Multiple Choice

Nerve that could be damaged during lung decortication

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accessory

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hypoglossal

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phrenic

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vagus

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Multiple Choice

The membrane that covers the lungs is called

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ciliated mucosa

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pericardium

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parietal pleura

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visceral pleura

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