McCarthyism

Multiple Choice

How did the Marshall Plan aim to prevent the spread of communism in Europe?

• By establishing military bases in Eastern Europe

• By forcing European countries to adopt democratic governments

• By providing economic aid to help rebuild European economies

• By negotiating treaties with the Soviet Union

Multiple Choice

What was the main reason Germany and its capital, Berlin, were divided after World War II?

• The United Nations wanted to create a neutral zone in Europe

• To prevent Germany from becoming a military threat again

• The Nazi government refused to surrender, leading to a forced division

• To allow Germany to rebuild independently under different governments