Body Systems Introduction

Introduction to the human body

By RP Isaac

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Multiple Choice

What is the Function and Structure of the Mitochondria?

• Structure: Bean- or peanut-shaped with internal membranes.

  Function: Breaks down sugars to release energy in a form usable by the cell; the powerhouse of the cell.

• Structure: Green, oval-shaped structure that contains chlorophyll

  Function: Regulates the passage of materials in and out of the cell, protects and gives some structure.

Multiple Choice

What is the Function and Structure of the Cell Membrane?

• Structure: A porous, thin tissue that forms the outer surface of the cytoplasm.

  Function: Converts light energy into chemical energy.

• Structure: A porous, thin tissue that forms the outer surface of the cytoplasm.

  Function: Regulates the passage of materials in and out of the cell, protects and gives some structure.

Multiple Choice

What is the Function and Structure of the Chloroplast?

• Structure: Green, oval-shaped structure that contains chlorophyll

  Function: Converts light energy into chemical energy.

• Structure: Bean- or peanut-shaped with internal membranes.

  Function: Contains the genetic material responsible for controlling the activities of the cell.

Multiple Choice

Which model is a Animal Cell?

Multiple Choice

Every living organism is made up of one or more cells

• True
• False

Multiple Choice

A cell is...

• the basic unit of structure and function in living organism
• an organism
• a basic part of everything that we see
• found only in animals, not plants

Multiple Choice

The nucleus is like the ____________ of the cell.

• foot
• hand
• stomach
• brain

Multiple Choice

The fluid that surrounds the organelles is... (hint... "Try to pull a fast one and..."

• chloroplast

• cytoplasm

• vacuole

• cell wall

Multiple Choice

Who was the first  person to see cells under the microscope and give them their name?

• Mattias Schleiden
• Robert Hooke
• Theordor Schwann
• Anton van Leeuwenhoek

Body Systems Introduction

Explain

Multiple Choice

Which of the following shows the levels of organization of an organism from LEAST to MOST complex.

• cells-tissues-systems-organs
• organs-cells-systems-tissues
• systems-organs-tissues-cells
• cells-tissues-organs-systems

Multiple Choice

A group of two or more tissues that work together is called a(n):

• Tissue

• Organism

• Cell

• Organ

Multiple Choice

What is homeostasis?

• Allows for a constantly changing internal environment.

• How the different organisms work together and depend on one another.

• How the different organ systems work together and depend on one another.

Multiple Select

Click all answers that are examples of connective tissue:

• Blood

• Bone

• Heart

• Cartilage

Multiple Choice

Structure is defined as the arrangement of parts in an organism and includes the shape of a part and the material from which it is made.

• True

• False

Multiple Choice

The purpose of the ____________ system is turn the food you eat into something useful for the body.

• Respiratory

• Digestive

• Endocrine

• Circulatory

Multiple Choice

The system containing the hair, skin, nails and exocrine glands.

It acts as a barrier against disease, as a temperature regulation system and as a waterproofing system to prevent dehydration.

• Nervous System

• Circulatory System

• Dermal System

• Integumentary System

Multiple Choice

What body system removes the waste from your body? 

• Circulatory
• Excretory
• Digestive
• Respiratory

Multiple Select

Choose all of the following that are organ systems found in the human body.

• Nervous

• Musclar

• Cardiac

• Skeletal

Multiple Choice

There are 14 organ systems in the human body.

• True

• False

Multiple Choice

Which body system is responsible for carrying oxygen and nutrients to the cells of the body?

• Respiratory 
• Circulatory 
• Integumentary 
• Nervous

Multiple Choice

Which of the following body systems work together for support, protection, and movement?

• respiratory and cardiovascular
• skeletal and muscular
• skeletal and integumentary
• digestive and respiratory

Multiple Choice

Skins, ears, and kidneys are examples of

• cells

• organs

• organ systems

• tissues

Multiple Choice

The skin is made up of nervous tissue

• True

• False

Multiple Choice

The condition in which the body’s

internal environment is kept stable is

called

• homeopathy

• metabolism

• homeostasis

• equilibrium