
Ratio Problems
Presentation
•
Mathematics
•
7th - 8th Grade
•
Hard
Joseph Anderson
FREE Resource
10 Slides • 11 Questions
1
Sharing Ratios
To understand and answer Questions about Sharing Ratios.
2
Before we start the Questions
Let's understand first what is a Ratio :
A ratio indicates how many times one number contains another. When two quantities are measured with the same unit, as is often the case, their ratio is a dimensionless number.
Example of a Ratio : 1:6:3/2:8/3:4:6:5
3
Example : Share 80 in the Ratio of 3:4:1
First we Add them all : 3 + 4 + 1 = 8.
Then we Divide 80 ÷ 8 = 10.
then we Multiply each Number by 10 : 3 × 10 =30/4 × 10 =40/ 1 × 10=10.
Check again by Adding all the Numbers we Multiplied by 10 : 30+40+10 = 80, so the answer is Correct.
4
Now...
Let's start answering the Questions!
5
Multiple Choice
Share 15 in the Ratio of 2:1
30:15
5:10
7.5:15 because we Divide 15 by each Number.
8:4
None because the Answer is 10:5
6
Multiple Choice
Share 180 in the ratio 3:2:1
30:90:60
90:60:30
120:60:30
60:30:90
7
Multiple Choice
Share 30 in the ratio 2:1
2:28
20:1
20:10
10:20
8
The next Question
Will be a question about Ratios
9
Multiple Choice
What is a Ratio?
(if you remember)
Is a comparison of two quantities
To multiply two fractions
A number over another number
Two decimals that can be multiplied
10
Now....
we are gonna solve Real Life Problems !
11
Multiple Choice
Share 90 Between Sarah, Jim and Anthony in the Ratio of 2:4:3
divide each number by 90, so the answer is : 45:22.2:30.
We can't Divide 8 by 90, so the answer is 0.
20:40:30 because we multiplied Each number by 10
The Answer is : Sarah : 30, Jim : 20, Anthony : 40.
12
Multiple Select
Share 150 between Khaled and Omar in the Ratio of 2:3
60:90
18:16
75:25
25:75
13
Now
Let's solve a 4 number Ratio!
14
Share 400 in the Ratio of 3:2:4:1
We do the same thing as before..
First we Add all the Numbers = 10.
Then we Divide 400 by 10 = 40.
Then we Multiply 40 by all the Numbers = 120:80:160:40.
Check again : 120 + 80 + 160 + 40 which gives us 400, so the answer is Correct!
15
Multiple Choice
Share 640kg in the Ratio of 3:2:1:3
400:140:80:400
240:160:80:240
9:6:3:9
190:80:610:790
16
Multiple Choice
Share 500 in the Ratio of 9:4:3:4
60:20:100:80
200:100:70:100 because all the numbers have to have a 0 in them.
60:20:100:98
225:100:75:100
17
The Next 3 Questions...
Will be True of False
18
Multiple Choice
True or False : Share 20 in the Ratio of 2:3 = 8:12
True
False
19
Multiple Choice
True or False : Share 180 in the Ratio of 10:14:6 = 60:84:36.1
False
True
20
Multiple Choice
True or False : Share 400 in the Ratio of 18:7:19:6 = 144:56:152:45
True
False
21
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