Naming Ions and Chemical Compounds

Introduction to

Naming IONIC Chemical Compounds

​Metal names will always GO FIRST

• Metal names STAY THE SAME

​Non-metals

• Non-metals get a name change when they bond with Metals.

​Non-metals

• Non-metals name will change with a new -IDE ending

​Non-metals --> Bonded Anions

• Hydrogen --> HydrIDE

• Carbon --> CarbIDE

• ​Nitrogen --> NitrIDE

• ​Oxygen --> OxIDE

• ​Fluorine --> FluorIDE

• ​Phosphorus --> PhosphIDE

• ​Sulfur --> SulfIDE

• ​Chlorine --> ChlorIDE

• ​Selenium --> SelenIDE

• ​Bromine --> BromIDE

• ​Iodine -> IodIDE

• Non-metals will always be ​LISTED LAST

​Metal FIRST --> Non-Metal LAST + IDE

• Example: Table Salt

​

• NaCl = Chemical FORMULA

​

​Metal FIRST --> Non-Metal LAST + IDE

• Example: Table Salt

​

• NaCl = Chemical FORMULA

​

​Sodium ChlorIDE = Chemical NAME

Test your knowledge!​

A Periodic Table will help you!

Take one more look at the new -IDE anion names before you play:

​Non-metals --> Bonded Anions

• Hydrogen --> HydrIDE

• Carbon --> CarbIDE

• ​Nitrogen --> NitrIDE

• ​Oxygen --> OxIDE

• ​Fluorine --> FluorIDE

• ​Phosphorus --> PhosphIDE

• ​Sulfur --> SulfIDE

• ​Chlorine --> ChlorIDE

• ​Selenium --> SelenIDE

• ​Bromine --> BromIDE

• ​Iodine -> IodIDE

Test your knowledge!​

Ready to play!

Multiple Choice

Sodium + Chlorine

• Sodium Chloride

• Sodium Chlorate

• Sodide Chloride

• Sodium Clean my pool

Multiple Choice

Sodium + Nitrogen

• Sodide Nitride

• Sodium Nitrogide

• Sodide Nitrate

• Sodium Nitride

Multiple Choice

Sodium + Oxygen

• Sodide Oxyide

• Sodium Oxide

• Sodium Oxyide

• Sodium Oxygenide

Multiple Choice

Sodium + Fluorine

• Sodium got the Flu

• Sodium Fluoride

• Sodium Fluorinide

• Sodium Florida

Multiple Choice

Sodium + Phosphorous

• Sodium Phosphide

• Sodium Phosphoride

• Sodium Pho-Slo

• Sodium Phone Home

Multiple Choice

Chlorine (#17) is the name of the element. Chloride is the name of the

• Cl ^1-

  Bonded

  Group 14 anion

• Cl ^1-

  Bonded

  Group 15 anion

• Cl ^1-

  Bonded

  Group 16 anion

• Cl ^1-

  Bonded

  Group 17 anion

Multiple Choice

Nitrogen (#7) is the name of the element. Nitride is the name of the

• N ^3-

  Bonded

  Group 14 anion

• N ^3-

  Bonded

  Group 15 anion

• N ^3-

  Bonded

  Group 16 anion

• N ^3-

  Bonded

  Group 17 anion

Multiple Choice

Oxygen (#8) is the name of the element. Oxide is the name of the

• O ^2-

  Bonded

  Group 14 anion

• O ^2-

  Bonded

  Group 15 anion

• O ^2-

  Bonded

  Group 16 anion

• O ^2-

  Bonded

  Group 17 anion

Multiple Choice

Fluorine (#9) is the name of the element. Fluoride is the name of the

• F ^1-

  Bonded

  Group 14 anion

• F ^1-

  Bonded

  Group 15 anion

• F ^1-

  Bonded

  Group 16 anion

• F ^1-

  Bonded

  Group 17 anion

Multiple Choice

Phosphorus (#15) is the name of the element. Phosphide is the name of the

• P ^3-

  Bonded

  Group 14 anion

• P ^3-

  Bonded

  Group 15 anion

• P ^3-

  Bonded

  Group 16 anion

• P ^3-

  Bonded

  Group 17 anion