Adaptations

Open Ended

Describe some ways in which organisms can adapt to their environment. Provide examples if possible.

Multiple Choice

Why is it important for organisms to adapt to their environment?

• To survive and reproduce successfully

• To become extinct

• To avoid all changes

• To remain the same forever

Multiple Choice

Which of the following best describes natural selection?

• The process by which organisms with advantageous traits are more likely to survive and reproduce.

• The process of organisms choosing their environment.

• The process by which all organisms become identical over time.

• The process by which organisms lose traits over generations.

Open Ended

Describe how the environment can influence the adaptations seen in organisms, using the pond and desert images as references.

Fill in the Blanks

Changes that help an organism survive in its environment are called

.

Open Ended

Explain how adaptations help organisms survive in their environment, using examples from the images provided.

Multiple Select

Which of the following are types of adaptations?

• Structural

• Behavioral

• Physiological

• Nutritional

Multiple Choice

What is an example of a structural adaptation shown in the images?

• A cactus having spines to reduce being eaten by animals.

• A bird migrating to a warmer climate.

• A bear hibernating during winter.

• A chameleon changing color to blend in.

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is an example of a physical adaptation that helps an animal get food?

• Sharks have sharp teeth to hunt and eat food.

• Lizards lay in the sun to get warm.

• Armadillos curl up into a ball when threatened.

• Daisies follow the sun during the day.

Multiple Choice

Why do giraffes have long necks?

• To help them reach the tallest leaves.

• To help them run faster.

• To help them swim.

• To help them dig holes.

Open Ended

Explain the difference between a physical adaptation and a behavioural adaptation, using examples from the images.

Fill in the Blanks

Lizards lay in the sun to get

when it is cold.

Open Ended

Describe how plants and animals use adaptations to survive in their environments, using at least two examples from the images.

Multiple Select

Which of the following are examples of behavioural adaptations?

• Lizards hiding in the shade to keep cool.

• Armadillos curling into a ball when threatened.

• Giraffes having long necks.

• Daisies following the sun during the day.

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is an example of a physiological (functional) adaptation?

• A chameleon changing its color to blend with its environment

• A penguin huddling with others for warmth

• A cactus having spines instead of leaves

• A bird migrating to a warmer climate

Open Ended

Explain how penguins are able to survive in extremely cold environments based on their physiological adaptations.

Multiple Choice

Which of the following adaptations help xerophytes survive in dry conditions?

• Reducing transpiration rate

• Having thin leaves

• Increasing water loss

• Growing in shaded areas

Fill in the Blanks

The whale's blubber acts as a thermal

to help it survive in cold waters.

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is NOT a way organisms adapt to their environment as described in the definition?

• Structure

• Physiology

• Color preference

• Genetics