Exam 2 Review Session

Multiple Choice

What type of tissue is bone?

• Epithelial

• Connective

• Nervous

• Muscle

Multiple Select

What are the functions of the skeletal system?

• Support = structural framework for muscle attachment

• Protection & triglyceride storage = yellow bone marrow + storage of fat

• Assistance in movement = skeletal muscles attach and can cause movement

• Calcium homeostasis = storage and release of calcium

• Blood cell production = red bone marrow produces white & red blood cells to undergo hemopoiesis (production of blood cells & platelets)

Multiple Choice

Compact Bone is found in:

• Strong, dense outer layer of bones

• Ends of long bone under/inside the compact bone

• Osteocytes and osteoblast groupings

• Trabeculae

Multiple Choice

Spongy Bone is found in:

• Strong, dense outer layer of bones

• Ends of long bone under/inside the compact bone

• Osteocytes and osteoblast groupings

• Trabeculae

Multiple Choice

What is the basic structural unit for COMPACT BONE?

• Osteoctyes, osteoblasts, & osteoclasts

• Lamellae = ring-like area within osteons that are covered with collagen fibers = flexibility + tensile strength

• Trabeculae = weaker honeycomb framework

• Osteon = compression & strength = supports weight + tension/Haversian System

Multiple Choice

What is the basic structural unit for SPONGY bone?

• Osteoctyes, osteoblasts, & osteoclasts

• Lamellae = ring-like area within osteons that are covered with collagen fibers = flexibility + tensile strength

• Trabeculae = weaker honeycomb framework

• Osteon = compression & strength = supports weight + tension/Haversian System

Multiple Choice

What do spongy and compact bone have in common?

• Both are found in the inner layer at the ends of long bone

• Both are found in the strong, dense outer layer

• Both have osteocytes, osteoblasts, and osteoclasts

• Both have lamellae which is a ring-like area within the osteons that are ocvered with collagen fibers for flexibility & tensile strength

Multiple Choice

Osteogenic stem cells are:

• MATURE bone cells that maintain bone matrix = live in lacunae: small hole-like spaces in bone tissue

• Immature bone cells that make new bone matrix & more active in bone DEPOSITION (depositing/osteogenesis/bone formation)

• cells that can make NEW bone cells in periosteum (outside membrane of bone) & endosteum (lining inside of the medullary cavity)

• Immature bone cells that DESTROY bone by dissolving bony matrix & are more active in bone RESORPTION (breakdown/carving)

Multiple Choice

Osteocytes are:

• MATURE bone cells that maintain bone matrix = live in lacunae: small hole-like spaces in bone tissue

• Immature bone cells that make new bone matrix & more active in bone DEPOSITION (depositing/osteogenesis/bone formation)

• cells that can make NEW bone cells in periosteum (outside membrane of bone) & endosteum (lining inside of the medullary cavity)

• Immature bone cells that DESTROY bone by dissolving bony matrix & are more active in bone RESORPTION (breakdown/carving)

Multiple Choice

Osteoblasts are:

• MATURE bone cells that maintain bone matrix = live in lacunae: small hole-like spaces in bone tissue

• Immature bone cells that MAKE new bone matrix & are more active in bone DEPOSITION (depositing/osteogenesis/bone formation)

• cells that can make NEW bone cells in periosteum (outside membrane of bone) & endosteum (lining inside of the medullary cavity)

• Immature bone cells that DESTROY bone by dissolving bony matrix & are more active in bone RESORPTION (breakdown/carving)

Multiple Choice

Osteoclasts are:

• MATURE bone cells that maintain bone matrix = live in lacunae: small hole-like spaces in bone tissue

• Immature bone cells that MAKE new bone matrix & are more active in bone DEPOSITION (depositing/osteogenesis/bone formation)

• cells that can make NEW bone cells in periosteum (outside membrane of bone) & endosteum (lining inside of the medullary cavity)

• Immature bone cells that DESTROY bone by dissolving bony matrix & are more active in bone RESORPTION (breakdown/carving)

Multiple Choice

What is the correct order of INTRAMEMBRANOUS OSSIFICATION?

1. 1. Formation of Trabeculae (honeycomb network not strong enough to withstand compression forces in spongy bone)

2. 2. Development of ossification center

3. 3. Development of periosteum (outer membrane of compact bone)

4. 4. Calcification

• 1, 2, 3, 4

• 2, 4, 3, 1

• 2, 3, 1, 4

• 2, 4, 1, 3

Multiple Choice

Put the steps of Endochondral Ossification in order:

1. 1. Development of medullary cavity

2. 2. Formation of articular cartilage & growth of epiphyseal plate

3. 3. Development of hyaline cartilage model in diaphyses

4. 4. Development of primary ossification center

5. 5. Development of secondary ossification center in epiphyses

• 1, 2, 3, 4, 5

• 3, 4, 1, 5, 2

• 4, 3, 2, 1, 5

• 3, 4, 1, 2, 5

Multiple Choice

Which hormone is activated when calcium level in the blood is low that has a RESORPTION effect on the bone to activate the OSTEOCLASTS which degrade bone matrix and release calcium into the blood?

• Parathyroid hormone

• Calcitonin hormone

• Calcium hormone

• Homeostasis

Multiple Choice

Which hormone is activated when calcium level in the blood is high that has a DEPOSITIONAL/OSTEOGENESIS effect on the bone to activate the OSTEOBLASTS which build the bone and decrease the blood calcium levels?

• Parathyroid hormone

• Calcitonin hormone

• Calcium hormone

• Homeostasis

Multiple Choice

Put the steps of Bone Fracture Healing in the right order:

1. 1. Bony callus forms

2. 2. Hematoma forms

3. 3. Bone remodeling occurs

4. 4. Fibrocartilage callus forms

• 2, 4, 1, 3

• 1, 2, 3, 4

• 2, 3, 4, 1

• 2, 4, 3, 1

Multiple Choice

What is #1?

• Epiphysis

• Diaphysis

• Articular cartilage

• Spongy bone

Multiple Choice

What is #2?

• Epiphysis

• Diaphysis

• Articular cartilage

• Spongy bone

Multiple Choice

What is #3?

• Epiphysis

• Diaphysis

• Articular cartilage

• Spongy bone

Multiple Choice

What is #4?

• Epiphysis

• Diaphysis

• Articular cartilage

• Spongy bone

Multiple Choice

What is #5?

• Medullary cavity (lined by endosteum)

• Compact bone

• Periosteum

• Epiphyseal line

Multiple Choice

What is #6?

• Medullary cavity (lined by endosteum)

• Compact bone

• Periosteum

• Epiphyseal line

Multiple Choice

What is #7?

• Medullary cavity (lined by endosteum)

• Compact bone

• Periosteum

• Epiphyseal line

Multiple Choice

What is #8?

• Medullary cavity (lined by endosteum)

• Compact bone

• Periosteum

• Epiphyseal line

Multiple Choice

What is #9?

• Endosteum

• Spongy bone

• Compact bone

• Periosteum

Multiple Choice

What is #10?

• Endosteum

• Spongy bone

• Compact bone

• Periosteum

Multiple Choice

What is #11?

• Endosteum

• Spongy bone

• Compact bone

• Periosteum

Multiple Choice

What is #12?

• Endosteum

• Spongy bone

• Compact bone

• Periosteum

Multiple Choice

What is #13?

• Periosteum

• Nutrient foramen

• Compact bone

• Yellow bone marrow

Multiple Choice

What is #14?

• Periosteum

• Nutrient foramen

• Compact bone

• Yellow bone marrow

Multiple Choice

What is #15?

• Periosteum

• Nutrient foramen

• Compact bone

• Yellow bone marrow

Multiple Choice

What is #16?

• Periosteum

• Nutrient foramen

• Compact bone

• Yellow bone marrow

Multiple Choice

What is #17?

• Periosteum

• Nutrient foramen

• Compact bone

• Perforating fibers/Sharpey's fibers)

Multiple Choice

What is #18?

• Periosteum

• Nutrient foramen

• Nutrient artery

• Perforating fibers/Sharpey's fibers)

Multiple Choice

What is # 14?

• Compact bone

• Spongy bone

• Central canal

• Osteon

Multiple Choice

What is # 15?

• Compact bone

• Spongy bone

• Central canal

• Osteon

Multiple Choice

What is # 16?

• Compact bone

• Spongy bone

• Central canal

• Osteon

Multiple Choice

What is # 17?

• Compact bone

• Spongy bone

• Central canal

• Osteon

Multiple Choice

What is # 19?

• Perforating fibers/Sharpey's fibers

• Periosteal blood vessel

• Lamellae

• Periosteum

Multiple Choice

What is #20?

• Perforating fibers/Sharpey's fibers

• Periosteal blood vessel

• Lamellae

• Periosteum

Multiple Choice

What is #21?

• Perforating fibers/Sharpey's fibers

• Periosteal blood vessel

• Lamellae

• Periosteum

Multiple Choice

What is #22?

• Perforating fibers/Sharpey's fibers

• Periosteal blood vessel

• Lamellae

• Periosteum

Multiple Choice

What is #23?

• Perforating fibers/Sharpey's fibers

• Endosteum which lines the bony canals & covers trabeculae

• Perforating canal

• Spongy bone

Multiple Choice

What is #24?

• Perforating fibers/Sharpey's fibers

• Endosteum which lines the bony canals & covers trabeculae

• Perforating/Volkmann's canal

• Spongy bone

Multiple Choice

What is #1?

• Canaliculi

• Artery

• Vein

• Nerve

Multiple Choice

What is #2 (blue because it carries deoxygenated blood BACK to the heart)?

• Canaliculi

• Artery

• Vein

• Nerve

Multiple Choice

What is #3 (red because it carries oxygenated blood AWAY from the heart)?

• Canaliculi

• Artery

• Vein

• Nerve

Multiple Choice

What is #4?

• Canaliculi

• Artery

• Vein

• Nerve

Multiple Choice

What is #5?

• Osteocyte IN a lacuna

• Lamellae

• Central canal

• Lacunae

Multiple Choice

What is both #6 & 9?

• Osteocyte IN a lacuna

• Lamellae

• Central canal

• Lacunae

Multiple Choice

What is both #7 & 10?

• Osteocyte IN a lacuna

• Lamellae

• Central/Haversian canal

• Lacunae

Multiple Choice

What is both #8 & 11?

• Osteocyte IN a lacuna

• Lamellae

• Central/Haversian canal

• Lacunae

Multiple Choice

What is #12?

• Compact Bone

• Interstitial Lamellae

• Central/Haversian canal

• Lacunae (with osteocyte)

Multiple Choice

What is #13?

• Compact Bone

• Interstitial Lamellae

• Central/Haversian canal

• Lacuna (with osteocyte)

​

Multiple Choice

What is a more stable joint?

• Hip--> deeper acetabulum socket

• Shoulder--> deeper glenoid fossa

Multiple Choice

Which is the more FREELY MOVABLE ball and socket joint?

• Hip

• Shoulder

Multiple Choice

Which is the more STABLE ball and socket joint?

• Hip

• Shoulder

Multiple Select

Select all the STRUCTURAL Joint Classifications:

• Fibrous Joints

• Synarthroses

• Synovial Joints

• Cartilaginous Joints

• Amphiarthroses

Multiple Select

Select all the FUNCTIONAL Joint Classifications:

• Fibrous Joints

• Synarthroses

• Synovial Joints

• Diarthroses

• Amphiarthroses

Multiple Choice

Gomphosis are peg-in-socket fibrous/synarthroses joints found in:

• Your SKULL because gomphosis sounds fancy like a skull :)

• Your GUMS between each tooth and socket in jaw (GOMphosis it's in the name)

• Between your TIBIA and FIBULA because it's gomphosis is the glue that keeps them together

• Your metacarpophalangeal joint because it barely moves

Multiple Choice

What is a gomphosis joint?

• A DIARTHROTIC joint that is peg-in-socket

• A CARTILAGINOUS joint that is peg-in-socket

• A FIBROUS joint that is peg-in-socket

• A SYNOVIAL joint that is peg-in-socket

Multiple Choice

What's another word for HYALINE cartilage?

• Intervertebral cartilage

• Fibrocartilage

• Articular cartilage

• I really don't know :( But I will learn!

Multiple Choice

What is the STRUCTURAL classification of a joint that permits NO MOVEMENT AT ALL & is made of dense fibrous connective tissue

• Synarthroses because it is a SYN to move (sin)

• Cartilaginous

• Fibrous

• Amphiarthroses

Multiple Choice

What is the FUNCTIONAL classification of sutures, syndesmoses, gomphosis, interosseous membrane?

• Synarthroses because it is a SYN (sin) to move

• Fibrous

• Synovial (because it moves around freely like an ovial ~oval)

• Amphiarthroses (because amphi means both/2 sides & cartilage is on 2 sides/is the 2nd one in terms of motion)

Multiple Choice

What is the FUNCTIONAL classification of a joint that permits NO MOVEMENT AT ALL & is made of dense fibrous connective tissue

• Synarthroses because it is a SYN (sin) to move

• Cartilaginous

• Fibrous

• Amphiarthroses

Multiple Choice

What is the STRUCTURAL classification of a joint that permits SLIGHT DEGREE OF MOVEMENT

• Synarthroses because it is a SYN (sin) to move

• Cartilaginous (because the cartilage wiggles a little)

• Fibrous

• Amphiarthroses

Multiple Choice

What is the FUNCTIONAL classification of a joint that permits SLIGHT DEGREE OF MOVEMENT

• Synarthroses because it is a SYN (sin) to move

• Cartilaginous because the cartilage wiggles a little

• Fibrous

• Amphiarthroses (because amphi means both/2 sides & cartilage is on 2 sides/is the 2nd one in terms of motion)

Multiple Choice

What is the STRUCTURAL classification of a joint that permits free movement!

• Synarthroses because it is a SYN (sin) to move

• Cartilaginous because the cartilage wiggles a little

• Synovial (because it moves around freely like an ovial ~oval)

• Amphiarthroses (because amphi means both/2 sides & cartilage is on 2 sides/is the 2nd one in terms of motion)

Multiple Choice

What is the FUNCTIONAL classification of a joint that permits free movement!

• Synarthroses because it is a SYN (sin) to move

• Diarthroses (because I will die if I don't move around, I'm just dying to move)

• Synovial (because it moves around freely like an ovial ~oval)

• Amphiarthroses (because amphi means both/2 sides & cartilage is on 2 sides/is the 2nd one in terms of motion)

Multiple Choice

What is the STRUCTURAL classification of synchondroses (hyaline) and symphyses (fibrocartilage)?

• Synarthroses because it is a SYN (sin) to move

• Cartilaginous (because cartilage wiggles a little)

• Synovial (because it moves around freely like an ovial ~oval)

• Amphiarthroses (because amphi means both/2 sides & cartilage is on 2 sides/is the 2nd one in terms of motion)

Multiple Choice

What is the STRUCTURAL classification of sutures, syndesmoses, gomphosis, interosseous membrane?

• Synarthroses because it is a SYN (sin) to move

• Fibrous

• Synovial (because it moves around freely like an ovial ~oval)

• Amphiarthroses (because amphi means both/2 sides & cartilage is on 2 sides/is the 2nd one in terms of motion)

Multiple Choice

What is the FUNCTIONAL classification of synchondroses (hyaline) and symphyses (fibrocartilage)?

• Synarthroses because it is a SYN (sin) to move

• Cartilaginous (because cartilage wiggles a little)

• Synovial (because it moves around freely like an ovial ~oval)

• Amphiarthroses (because amphi means both/2 sides & cartilage is on 2 sides/is the 2nd one in terms of motion)

Multiple Choice

What is the STRUCTURAL classification of your shoulder, elbow, hip, knee, finger, and wrist joints?

• Diarthroses (because I will die if I don't move around)

• Cartilaginous (because cartilage wiggles a little)

• Synovial (because it moves around freely like an ovial ~oval)

• Amphiarthroses (because amphi means both/2 sides & cartilage is on 2 sides/is the 2nd one in terms of motion)

Multiple Choice

What is the FUNCTIONAL classification of your shoulder, elbow, hip, knee, finger, and wrist joints?

• Diarthroses (because I will die if I don't move around)

• Cartilaginous (because cartilage wiggles a little)

• Synovial (because it moves around freely like an ovial ~oval)

• Amphiarthroses (because amphi means both/2 sides & cartilage is on 2 sides/is the 2nd one in terms of motion)

Multiple Choice

All hinge joints are SYNOVIAL joints

• True

• False

Multiple Choice

Flexion is:

• INCREASING the angle in the range of motion

• DECREASING the angle in the range of motion

Multiple Choice

Extension is:

• INCREASING the angle in the range of motion

• DECREASING the angle the range of motion

Multiple Choice

What is the only bone that can participate in pronation and supination by crossing over another bone?

• Femur

• Radius

• Tarsals

• Tibia

Multiple Choice

What is the only part of your body that can perform opposition?

• Hyoid

• Pollex (Thumb)

• Scapula

• Hallux (Toe)

Multiple Select

What are the primary roles of the anterior-cruciate ligament (ACL)?

• Stabilize knee joint

• Prevent hyper-extension

• Stops forward sliding of tibia

• Limits rotational movement of knee joint

Multiple Select

Select all the Rotator Cuff Tendon Muscles:

• Subscapularis

• Infraspinatus

• Teres Minor

• Teres Major

• Supraspinatus

Multiple Choice

All ball-and-socket joints are DIARTHROTIC joints

• True

• False

Multiple Choice

Your elbow joint is:

• Multiaxial (Allow movement in or around all 3 planes, the GREATEST amount of movement)

• Biaxial (Allow movements in TWO planes)

• Uniaxial (Allow movements in ONE plane ONLY)

• Nonaxial (Allow SLIPPING movements only)

Multiple Choice

Your knee joint is:

• Multiaxial (Allow movement in or around all 3 planes, the GREATEST amount of movement)

• Biaxial (Allow movements in TWO planes)

• Uniaxial (Allow movements in ONE plane ONLY)

• Nonaxial (Allow SLIPPING movements only)

Multiple Choice

Your ankle joint is:

• Multiaxial (Allow movement in or around all 3 planes, the GREATEST amount of movement)

• Biaxial (Allow movements in TWO planes = dorsiflexion + plantarflexion AND inversion + eversion)

• Uniaxial (Allow movements in ONE plane ONLY)

• Nonaxial (Allow SLIPPING movements only)

Multiple Choice

Your hip joint is:

• Multiaxial (Allow movement in or around all 3 planes, the GREATEST amount of movement)

• Biaxial (Allow movements in TWO planes)

• Uniaxial (Allow movements in ONE plane ONLY)

• Nonaxial (Allow SLIPPING movements only)

Multiple Choice

Your shoulder joint is:

• Multiaxial (Allow movement in or around all 3 planes, the GREATEST amount of movement)

• Biaxial (Allow movements in TWO planes)

• Uniaxial (Allow movements in ONE plane ONLY)

• Nonaxial (Allow SLIPPING movements only)

Multiple Choice

Your carpal bones of your wrist joint are:

• Multiaxial (Allow movement in or around all 3 planes, the GREATEST amount of movement)

• Biaxial (Allow movements in TWO planes)

• Uniaxial (Allow movements in ONE plane ONLY)

• Nonaxial (Allow SLIPPING movements only)

Multiple Select

Which of the following are SYNOVIAL/DIARTHROTIC joints:

• Hinge

• Plane/gliding & Pivot

• Condyloid

• Ball & Socket

• Saddle

Multiple Choice

What tissue are tendons and ligaments made of?

• Areolar connective

• Hyaline

• Dense irregular

• Dense regular

Multiple Choice

Do synovial joints have a joint cavity?

• YES

• NO

• Maybe yes, maybe no >:(

Multiple Choice

What is the name of the motion where you move the foot in MEDIALLY?

• Inversion

• Eversion

• Adduction

• Internal rotation

Multiple Choice

What is the name of the motion where you move the foot out LATERALLY?

• Inversion

• Eversion

• Adduction

• Internal rotation

Multiple Choice

Which joint produces inversion and eversion motions?

• Wrist Joint

• Knee Joint

• Ankle Joint

• Shoulder Joint

Multiple Choice

What is the name of the synovial joint movement from position 3 to 4?

• Shoulder Joint Adduction

• Shoulder Joint Abduction

• Elbow Joint Adduction

• Elbow Joint Abduction

Multiple Choice

What is the name of the synovial joint movement from position 4 to 3?

• Shoulder Joint Adduction

• Shoulder Joint Abduction

• Elbow Joint Adduction

• Elbow Joint Abduction

Multiple Choice

What is the name of the synovial joint movement at position 5?

• Shoulder Joint Adduction

• Shoulder Joint Abduction

• Shoulder Joint Circumduction

• Elbow Joint Abduction

Multiple Choice

What synovial joint movement is indicated by arrow: A?

• Hip Extension

• Knee Flexion

• Knee Extension

• Shoulder Flexion

Multiple Choice

What synovial joint movement is indicated by arrow: B?

• Hip Extension

• Knee Flexion

• Knee Extension

• Shoulder Flexion

Multiple Choice

What synovial joint movement is indicated by arrow: C?

• Shoulder Extension

• Knee Flexion

• Knee Extension

• Shoulder Flexion

Multiple Choice

What synovial joint movement is indicated by arrow: D?

• Shoulder Extension

• Knee Flexion

• Knee Extension

• Shoulder Flexion

Multiple Choice

What synovial joint movement is indicated by arrow: A?

• Wrist Flexion

• Wrist Extension

• Pronation

• Supination

Multiple Choice

What synovial joint movement is indicated by arrow: B?

• Wrist Flexion

• Wrist Extension

• Pronation

• Supination

Multiple Choice

What synovial joint movement is indicated by arrow: 1?

• Neck Extension

• Neck Flexion

• Neck Abduction

• Neck Adduction

Multiple Choice

What synovial joint movement is indicated by arrow: 2?

• Neck Extension

• Neck Flexion

• Neck Abduction

• Neck Adduction

Multiple Choice

What synovial joint movement is indicated by arrow: 6?

• Neck Extension

• Neck Flexion

• Depression

• Elevation

Multiple Choice

What synovial joint movement is indicated by arrow: 7?

• Neck Extension

• Neck Flexion

• Jaw Depression

• Jaw Elevation

Multiple Choice

What synovial joint movement is indicated by arrow: A?

• Plantarflexion

• Dorsiflexion

• Inversion

• Eversion

Multiple Choice

What synovial joint movement is indicated by arrow: B?

• Plantarflexion

• Dorsiflexion

• Inversion

• Eversion

Multiple Choice

What synovial joint movement is indicated by the arrow?

• Plantarflexion

• Dorsiflexion

• Inversion

• Eversion

Multiple Choice

What synovial joint movement is indicated by the arrow?

• Plantarflexion

• Dorsiflexion

• Inversion

• Eversion

Multiple Choice

What joint is this?

• Knee Joint

• Elbow Joint

• Shoulder Joint

• Hip Joint

Multiple Select

Which of the following are the EXTRACAPSULAR ligaments?

• 8- Lateral Collateral Ligament

• 3- Medial Collateral Ligament

• 11- Anterior Cruciate Ligament

• 12- Posterior Cruciate Ligament

Multiple Select

Which of the following are the INTRACAPSULAR ligaments?

• C- Lateral Collateral Ligament

• M- Medial Collateral Ligament

• K- Anterior Cruciate Ligament

• (This is an Anterior View so the BACK of K) - Posterior Cruciate Ligament

Multiple Choice

What is the meniscus in your KNEE JOINT mostly made of?

• Hyaline Cartilage

• Fibrocartilage

• Reticular cartilage

Multiple Select

Which bones make up the SHOULDER/GLENOHUMERAL JOINT?

• Scapula (glenoid fossa)

• Clavicle (acromion process)

• Humerus (head of humerus)

• Sternum (clavicular notch)

Multiple Select

Synovial Joints include:

• Articular capsule

• Joint Cavity

• Synovial fluid (inside joint cavity)

• Articular/Hyaline cartilage

• Tendon sheaths

Multiple Choice

Is the knee a regular hinge joint or a modified hinge joint?

• MODIFIED HINGE because it does flexion + extension AND some medial + lateral rotation

• REGULAR HINGE because it doesn't do anything more special than the elbow joint

Multiple Select

Articulations that allow only SLIGHT/SOME degree of movement:

• Amphiarthroses

• Cartilaginous

• Synarthorses

• Fibrous

Multiple Select

Articulations that don't allow ANY degree of movement:

• Amphiarthroses

• Cartilaginous

• Synarthorses

• Fibrous

​

Multiple Select

Before we begin, PLEASE SKIM/LOOK OVER THESE IMAGES OF THE MUSCLES! Click on the image to enlarge it! It'll help refresh your memory!

• Click BOTH of these answer boxes to get started! You've got this!!!

Multiple Choice

What is muscle #1 of the Rotator Cuff?

• Supraspinatus

• Infraspinatus

• Subscapularis

• Teres Minor

Multiple Choice

What is muscle #1 's insertion?

• Greater Tubercle

• Lesser Tubercle

• Deltoid Tuberosity

• Olecranon Process

Multiple Choice

What is muscle #1 's function?

• Shoulder Internal Rotation

• Shoulder External Rotation

• Shoulder Adduction

• Shoulder Abduction

Multiple Choice

What is muscle #2 of the Rotator Cuff?

• Supraspinatus

• Infraspinatus

• Subscapularis

• Teres Minor

Multiple Choice

What is muscle #2 's insertion?

• Greater Tubercle

• Lesser Tubercle

• Deltoid Tuberosity

• Olecranon Process

Multiple Choice

What is muscle #2 's function?

• Shoulder Internal Rotation

• Shoulder External Rotation

• Shoulder Adduction

• Shoulder Abduction

Multiple Choice

What is muscle #3 of the Rotator Cuff?

• Supraspinatus

• Infraspinatus

• Subscapularis

• Teres Minor

Multiple Choice

What is muscle #3's insertion?

• Greater Tubercle of Humerus

• Lesser Tubercle of Humerus

• Deltoid Tuberosity of Humerus

• Olecranon Process of Humerus

Multiple Choice

What is muscle #3's function?

• Shoulder Internal Rotation

• Shoulder External Rotation

• Shoulder Adduction

• Shoulder Abduction

Multiple Choice

What is muscle #4 of the Rotator Cuff?

• Supraspinatus

• Infraspinatus

• Subscapularis

• Teres Minor

• Teres Major

Multiple Choice

What is muscle #4's insertion?

• Greater Tubercle of Humerus

• Lesser Tubercle of Humerus

• Deltoid Tuberosity of Humerus

• Olecranon Process of Humerus

Multiple Choice

What is muscle #4's function?

• Shoulder Internal Rotation

• Shoulder External Rotation

• Shoulder Adduction

• Shoulder Abduction

Multiple Select

Bob was manspreading, (1) starting with wide-open legs, then (2) crossed his legs. Which muscles did he use?

• Sartorius

• Iliopsoas

• Rectus Femoris

• Adductor Group (Adductor Magnus, Brevis, Longus + Gracilis)

• Gluteus Medius + Minimus (Hip Abductor Group)

Multiple Choice

Your ARM has your:

• Biceps Brachii (because brachii means "arm")

• Biceps Femoris (because femoris means "femur")

Multiple Choice

Your THIGHS have your:

• Biceps Brachii (because brachii means "arms")

• Biceps Femoris (because femoris means "femur")

Multiple Choice

Are your quadriceps the prime movers for hip flexion?

• YES- yep all of them

• NO- it's your Iliopsoas as an agonist to hip flexion & ONLY the rectus femoris of the quadriceps not all 4 quadriceps

Multiple Choice

What is the prime mover for hip extension?

• Gluteus Maximus

• Gluteus Minimus

• Gluteus Medius

• Iliopsoas

Multiple Select

What muscles are the ANTAGONISTS to dorsiflexion?

• Gastrocnemius

• Tibialis Anterior

• Soleus

• Calcaneus

Multiple Choice

Rectus Femoris is:

• PRIME MOVER: Hip Flexion

  SYNERGIST: Knee Extension

• PRIME MOVER: Hip Extension

  SYNERGIST: Knee Flexion

• PRIME MOVER: Knee Flexion

  SYNERGIST: Hip Extension

• PRIME MOVER: Knee Extension

  SYNERGIST: Hip Flexion

Multiple Select

If you paralyzed your Hamstring Group (Biceps Femoris + Semimembranosus + Semitendinosus), what would you not be able to do?

• Knee FLEXION

• Knee Extension

• Hip FLEXION

• Hip EXTENSION

Multiple Choice

Antagonist to Quadriceps Femoris (Rectus Femoris, Vastus Lateralis, Vastus Medialis, Vastus Intermedius) Group:

• Hamstrings (Biceps Femoris, Semimembranosus, Semitendinosus)

• Adductor Group (Adductor Magnus, Longus, Brevis + Gracilis)

• Abductor Group (Gluteus Medius + Minimus)

Multiple Choice

Antagonist to Hamstrings Group (Biceps Femoris, Semimembranosus, Semitendinosus):

• Quadriceps Femoris Group (Rectus Femoris, Vastus Lateralis, Vastus Medialis, Vastus Intermedius)

• Adductor Group (Adductor Magnus, Longus, Brevis + Gracilis)

• Abductor Group (Gluteus Medius + Minimus)

Multiple Choice

Obturator Nerve Innervates the:

• Abductor Group

• Adductor Group

• Hamstrings

• Quadriceps

Multiple Choice

What do the Gastrocnemius (2 heads) and Soleus (1 head) make up?

• Triceps Surae

• Biceps Surae

• Triceps Brachii

• Biceps Brachii

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: b?

• Pectoralis Major

• Deltoid

• Biceps Brachii

• Sartorius

Multiple Select

What is muscle: b the PRIME MOVER & SYNERGIST for?

• Prime Mover: Shoulder FLEXION

• Prime Mover: Shoulder EXTENSION

• Synergist: Internal Rotation & Adduction

• Synergist: Internal Rotation & Abduction

Multiple Select

What is muscle: c the PRIME MOVER & SYNERGIST for? (Select many)

• Prime Mover: ALL FIBERS = Shoulder ABDUCTION

• Prime Mover: ALL FIBERS = Shoulder ADDUCTION

• Synergist: Anterior Fibers = Shoulder Flexion

• Synergist: Posterior Fibers = Shoulder Extension

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: A?

• Biceps Femoris

• Brachialis

• Biceps Brachii

• Brachioradialis

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: B?

• Biceps Femoris

• Brachialis

• Biceps Brachii

• Brachioradialis

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: C?

• Biceps Femoris

• Brachialis

• Biceps Brachii

• Brachioradialis

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: D?

(hint: is this half of the image still in anterior view?? Nope, it's in posterior view now because you can see which huge muscle? That's right, your Latisimuss Dorsi, which is in the back AKA dorsal AKA posterior)

• Biceps Femoris

• Triceps Brachii

• Biceps Brachii

• Brachioradialis

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: A's insertion?

• Styloid Process of Radius

• Olecranon Process of Ulna

• Ulnar Tuberosity of Ulna

• Radial Tuberosity of Radius

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: A's nerve/innervation?

• Musculocutaneous Nerve

• Radial Nerve

• Ulnar Nerve

• Obturator Nerve

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: B's nerve/innervation?

• Musculocutaneous Nerve

• Radial Nerve

• Ulnar Nerve

• Obturator Nerve

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: C's nerve/innervation?

• Musculocutaneous Nerve

• Radial Nerve

• Ulnar Nerve

• Obturator Nerve

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: D's nerve/innervation?

• Musculocutaneous Nerve

• Radial Nerve

• Ulnar Nerve

• Obturator Nerve

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: B's insertion?

• Styloid Process of Radius

• Olecranon Process of Ulna

• Ulnar Tuberosity of Ulna

• Radial Tuberosity of Radius

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: C's insertion?

• Styloid Process of Radius

• Olecranon Process of Ulna

• Ulnar Tuberosity of Ulna

• Radial Tuberosity of Radius

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: D's insertion?

• Styloid Process of Radius

• Olecranon Process of Ulna

• Ulnar Tuberosity of Ulna

• Radial Tuberosity of Radius

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: A the agonist/prime mover for?

• Elbow Extension

• Shoulder Flexion

• Elbow Flexion

• Shoulder Extension

Multiple Select

Select all the Quadriceps Femoris Muscles:

• Rectus Femoris

• Biceps Femoris

• Vastus Intermedius

• Vastus Lateralis

• Vastus Medialis

Multiple Select

Select all the Hamstring Muscles:

• Semimembranosus

• Biceps Femoris

• Vastus Intermedius

• Semitendinosus

• Rectus Femoris

Multiple Select

Select all the Adductor Muscles:

• Adductor Magnus

• Adductor Minimus

• Adductor Longus

• Adductor Brevis

• Gracilis

Multiple Select

Select all the Abductor Muscles:

• Gluteus Maximus

• Gluteus Medius

• Gluteus Minimus

• IT (Iliotibial) Band

• Abductor Longus

Multiple Choice

Where does the Quadriceps Femoris Group insert?

• Calcaneus through the Achilles Tendon

• Radial Tuberosity

• Tibial Tuberosity through the Patellar Tendon

• Ulnar Tuberosity

Multiple Choice

Bob is stabbed in his patellar tendon. What action is he unable to complete?

• Hip Flexion

• Knee Flexion

• Knee Extension

• Hip Extension

Multiple Choice

Where does the Triceps Surae Group (Gastrocnemius + Soleus) insert?

• Calcaneus through the Achilles Tendon

• Radial Tuberosity

• Tibial Tuberosity through the Patellar Tendon

• Ulnar Tuberosity

Multiple Choice

Bob is stabbed again (sadly) in his achilles tendon, causing paralysis of the muscles that insert into the achilles tendon. What action is he unable to complete?

• Hip Adduction--> can't chicken-dance

• Plantarflexion--> can't continue his ballet lessons on pointe shoes anymore

• Shoulder flexion--> can't eat

• Dorsiflexion--> can't continue his heel walk race with his best friend Guy

Multiple Choice

Biceps Brachii and Triceps Brachii are:

• SYNERGISTS--> work together

• ANTAGONISTS--> work against/opposite each other

• AGONISTS--> work together as PRIME MOVERS

• Haters.

Multiple Choice

Gluteus Maximus and Hamstrings Group are:

• SYNERGISTS--> work together

• ANTAGONISTS--> work against/opposite each other

• AGONISTS--> work together as PRIME MOVERS

• Haters.

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: A?

• Iliopsoas

• Adductors Magnus, Longus, Brevis

• Sartorius

• Rectus Femoris

• Vastus Lateralis

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: C?

• Iliopsoas

• Adductors Magnus, Longus, Brevis

• Sartorius

• Rectus Femoris

• Vastus Lateralis

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: #12?

• Gracilis

• Adductor Magnus

• Adductor Longus

• Adductor Brevis

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: #7?

• Gracilis

• Soleus

• Tibialis Anterior

• Gastrocnemius

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: D?

• Iliopsoas

• Adductors Magnus, Longus, Brevis

• Sartorius

• Rectus Femoris

• Vastus Lateralis

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: E?

• Iliopsoas

• Adductors Magnus, Longus, Brevis

• Sartorius

• Rectus Femoris

• Vastus Lateralis

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: F?

• Iliopsoas

• Adductors Magnus, Longus, Brevis

• Sartorius

• Rectus Femoris

• Vastus Lateralis

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: G?

• Iliopsoas

• Vastus Medialis

• Sartorius

• Rectus Femoris

• Vastus Lateralis

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: H?

• Gluteus Maximus

• Rectus Femoris

• Biceps Femoris

• Gluteus Medius

• Semitendinosus

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: I?

• Gluteus Maximus

• Rectus Femoris

• Biceps Femoris

• Gluteus Medius

• Semitendinosus

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: J?

• Gluteus Maximus

• Rectus Femoris

• Biceps Femoris

• Gluteus Medius

• Semitendinosus

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: K?

• Gluteus Maximus

• Rectus Femoris

• Biceps Femoris

• Gluteus Medius

• Semitendinosus

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: L?

• Vastus Lateralis

• Rectus Femoris

• Biceps Femoris

• Semimembranosus

• Semitendinosus

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: M?

• Vastus Lateralis

• Rectus Femoris

• Gastrocnemius

• Semimembranosus

• Semitendinosus

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: A the agonist/prime mover for?

• Hip Flexion

• Knee Extension

• Knee Flexion

• Hip Extension

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: C the agonist/prime mover for?

• Hip Flexion

• Hip Adduction

• Hip Abduction

• Knee Extension

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: D the syngergist for?

• Hip Flexion (by crossing legs)

• Hip Adduction

• Hip Abduction

• Knee Extension

Multiple Select

What is muscle: E the agonist/prime mover for AND synergist for?

• Prime Mover: Hip FLEXION

• Synergist: Hip FLEXION

• Prime Mover: Knee FLEXION

• Prime Mover: Knee EXTENSION

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: F the agonist/prime mover?

• Hip FLEXION

• Hip EXTENSION

• Knee FLEXION

• Knee EXTENSION

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: G the agonist/prime mover?

• Hip FLEXION

• Hip EXTENSION

• Knee FLEXION

• Knee EXTENSION

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: H the agonist/prime mover for?

• Hip FLEXION

• Hip EXTENSION

• Hip ABDUCTION

• Hip ADDUCTION

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: I the agonist/prime mover for?

• Hip FLEXION

• Hip EXTENSION

• Hip ABDUCTION

• Hip ADDUCTION

Multiple Select

What is muscle: J the agonist/prime mover for?

• Knee FLEXION

• Hip EXTENSION

• Hip FLEXION

• Knee EXTENSION

Multiple Select

What is muscle: K the agonist/prime mover for?

• Knee FLEXION

• Hip EXTENSION

• Hip FLEXION

• Knee EXTENSION

Multiple Select

What is muscle: L the agonist/prime mover for?

• Knee FLEXION

• Hip EXTENSION

• Hip FLEXION

• Knee EXTENSION

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: M the agonist/prime mover for?

• Plantarflexion

• Knee Extension

• Dorsiflexion

• Knee Flexion

Multiple Choice

In position #1, which muscles of the lower extremities are being USED/CONTRACTED?

• Quadriceps (b/c the knee is in extension)

• Hamstrings (b/c the knee is in flexion)

• Iliopsoas (b/c the hip is in flexion)

• Gluteus Maximus (b/c the hip is in extension)

Multiple Select

From position #1 to leg #2, the muscle movements are:

• Hip Flexion

• Hip Extension

• Knee Flexion

• Knee Extension

Multiple Select

What muscles are being STRENGTHENED (used/contracted as the agonist prime movers of the motion) from position #1 to leg #2 ONLY?

• Gluteus Maximus b/c the hip is in extension

• Hamstrings Group (Biceps Femoris, Semimembranosus, Semitendinosus) b/c the hip is in extension

• Quadriceps Group (Rectus Femoris, Vastus Lateralis, Vastus Medialis, Vastus Intermedius) b/c the knee is in extension

• Iliopsoas b/c the hip is in flexion

Multiple Select

What muscles are being STRETCHED (relaxed/extended as the OPPOSITE of the agonist) from position #1 to leg #2 ONLY?

• Gluteus Maximus b/c the hip is in extension

• Hamstrings Group (Biceps Femoris, Semimembranosus, Semitendinosus) b/c the hip is in extension

• Quadriceps Group (Rectus Femoris, Vastus Lateralis, Vastus Medialis, Vastus Intermedius) b/c the knee is in extension

• Iliopsoas b/c the hip is in extension SO the Gluteus Maximus and Hamstrings are being STRENGTHENED which means the Iliopsoas is being STRETCHED because it's the antagonist & relaxed

Multiple Select

What muscles are being STRETCHED (relaxed/extended as the OPPOSITE of the agonist) from position #1 to leg #3 ONLY?

• Gluteus Maximus b/c the hip is in flexion which means the Iliopsoas are being STRENGTHENED which means the Gluteus Maximus is being STRETCHED since it's antagonist & relaxed

• Hamstrings Group (Biceps Femoris, Semimembranosus, Semitendinosus) b/c the hip is in extension

• Quadriceps Group b/c the knee is in flexion which means the Hamstrings are being STRENGTHENED which means the Quadriceps are being STRETCHED because they're the antagonist & relaxed

• Iliopsoas b/c the hip is in extension SO the Gluteus Maximus and Hamstrings are being STRENGTHENED which means the Iliopsoas is being STRETCHED because it's the antagonist & relaxed

Multiple Select

From position #1 to leg #3, the muscle movements are:

• Hip Flexion

• Hip Extension

• Knee Flexion

• Knee Extension

Multiple Select

What muscles are being STRENGTHENED (used/contracted as the agonist prime movers of the motion) from position #1 to leg #3 ONLY?

• Gluteus Maximus b/c the hip is in extension

• Hamstrings Group (Biceps Femoris, Semimembranosus, Semitendinosus) b/c the knee is in flexion

• Quadriceps Group (Rectus Femoris, Vastus Lateralis, Vastus Medialis, Vastus Intermedius) b/c the knee is in extension

• Iliopsoas b/c the hip is in flexion

Multiple Choice

On this machine, what muscles is this man STRENGTHENING?

• Hamstrings Group (Biceps Femoris, Semimembranosus, Semitendinosus)

• Quadriceps Group (Rectus Femoris, Vastus Lateralis, Vastus Intermedius, Vastus Medialis)

• Iliopsoas

• Gluteus Maximus

Multiple Choice

On this machine, what muscles is this man STRETCHING?

• Hamstrings Group (Biceps Femoris, Semimembranosus, Semitendinosus)

• Quadriceps Group (Rectus Femoris, Vastus Lateralis, Vastus Intermedius, Vastus Medialis)

• Iliopsoas

• Gluteus Maximus

Multiple Choice

The bulk of the muscle lies ________ to the joint it crosses

• PROXIMAL

• DISTAL

Multiple Choice

During contraction: the _________ moves toward the ____________

• Antagonist, Agonist

• Agonist, Antagonist

• Origin, Insertion

• Insertion, Origin

Multiple Choice

What is the PRIME MOVER muscle which produces the majority of a movement?

• Agonist

• Antagonist

• Synergist

• Fixator

Multiple Choice

What is the muscle that opposes or REVERSES the prime mover?

• Agonist

• Antagonist

• Synergist

• Fixator

Multiple Choice

What is the muscle that aids/helps/SUPPORTS another muscle by promoting the same movement?

• Agonist

• Antagonist

• Synergist

• Fixator

Multiple Choice

What is the muscle that is a TYPE OF SYNERGIST and immobilizes a bone so that the prime mover has a solid base?

• Agonist

• Antagonist

• Synergist

• Fixator

Multiple Choice

Muscle of FACIAL EXPRESSION are innervated by Cranial Nerve:

• 7

• 1

• 3

• 5

Multiple Choice

Muscles of MASTICATION are innervated by Cranial Nerve:

• 7

• 1

• 3

• 5

Multiple Choice

Muscles of the TONGUE MOVEMENT are innervated by Cranial Nerve:

• 7

• 12

• 3

• 5

Multiple Choice

What is the strongest muscle in the body?

• Deltoid

• Masseter

• Quadriceps

• Hamstrings

Fill in the Blank

What is muscle: A?

Fill in the Blank

What is muscle: B?

Fill in the Blank

What is muscle: C?

Fill in the Blank

What is muscle: D?

Fill in the Blank

What is muscle: F?

Fill in the Blank

What is muscle: I?

Fill in the Blank

What is muscle: J?

Fill in the Blank

What is muscle: H?

Fill in the Blank

What is muscle: G?

Fill in the Blank

What is muscle: E?

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: A's function?

• Wrinkling forehead and raising eyebrows

• Closing eyelid

• Kissing/pursing lips

• Whistling/keeping food in mouth when teeth are grinding

• Smiling!

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: B's function?

• Wrinkling forehead and raising eyebrows

• Closing eyelid

• Kissing/pursing lips

• Whistling/keeping food in mouth when teeth are grinding

• Smiling!

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: C's function?

• Wrinkling forehead and raising eyebrows

• Closing eyelid

• Kissing/puckering lips/duck-face

• Whistling/keeping food in mouth when teeth are grinding

• Smiling!

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: D's function?

• Wrinkling forehead and raising eyebrows

• Closing eyelid

• Kissing/pursing lips

• Whistling/keeping food in mouth when teeth are grinding

• Smiling!

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: F's function?

• Wrinkling forehead and raising eyebrows

• Closing eyelid

• Kissing/pursing lips

• Whistling/keeping food between grinding teeth

• Smiling!

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: I's function?

• Superficial, decreases in elasticity as we age to give us wrinkles in our neck

• Prime mover of head flexion to turn our heads

• Prime mover of the Mandible for chewing

• Elevates, retracts, and rotates the scapula, hyperextends the neck

• Synergist for moving the mandible for chewing, and elevating + retracting the mandible

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: J's function?

• Superficial, decreases in elasticity as we age to give us wrinkles in our neck

• Prime mover of head flexion to turn our heads

• Prime mover of the Mandible for chewing

• Elevates, retracts, and rotates the scapula, hyperextends the neck

• Synergist for moving the mandible for chewing, and elevating + retracting the mandible

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: E's function?

• Superficial, decreases in elasticity as we age to give us wrinkles in our neck

• Prime mover of head flexion to turn our heads

• Prime mover of the Mandible for chewing

• Elevates, retracts, and rotates the scapula, hyperextends the neck

• Synergist for moving the mandible for chewing, and elevating + retracting the mandible

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: H's function?

• Superficial, decreases in elasticity as we age to give us wrinkles in our neck

• Prime mover of head flexion to turn our heads

• Prime mover of the Mandible for chewing

• Elevates, retracts, and rotates the scapula, hyperextends the neck

• Synergist for moving the mandible for chewing, and elevating + retracting the mandible

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: G's function?

• Superficial, decreases in elasticity as we age to give us wrinkles in our neck

• Prime mover of head flexion to turn our heads

• Prime mover of the Mandible for chewing

• Elevates, retracts, and rotates the scapula, hyperextends the neck

• Synergist for moving the mandible for chewing, and elevating + retracting the mandible

Multiple Choice

Contracting/flexing your RIGHT SCM would cause your head to turn:

• LEFT

• RIGHT

• UP

• DOWN

Multiple Choice

Contracting/flexing your LEFT SCM would cause your head to turn:

• LEFT

• RIGHT

• UP

• DOWN

Multiple Choice

Contracting/flexing BOTH SCM would cause your head to turn:

• LEFT

• RIGHT

• UP

• DOWN

Multiple Select

What are the two muscles for CHEWING YOUR FOOD?

• Masseter

• Temporalis

• Buccinator

• Orbicularis Oris

Multiple Select

What are the two muscles for WHISTLING?

• Masseter

• Temporalis

• Buccinator

• Orbicularis Oris

Multiple Choice

Which muscle helps you KEEP/HOLD FOOD IN YOUR MOUTH while chewing/grinding your teeth?

• Masseter

• Temporalis

• Buccinator

• Orbicularis Oris

Multiple Select

Which muscles are innervated by CN-V Trigeminal Nerve?

• Masseter

• Temporalis

• Buccinator

• Stylohyoid

Multiple Choice

Which muscles is NICKNAMED: "The prayer muscle"

• Orbicularis Oris

• Sternocleidomastoid (SCM)

• Orbicularis Oculi

• Platysma

Multiple Choice

Which muscles is NICKNAMED: "The kissing muscle"

• Orbicularis Oris

• Sternocleidomastoid (SCM)

• Orbicularis Oculi

• Platysma

Multiple Choice

Bob can't raise his eyebrows or wrinkle his forehead, which muscle of his face is paralyzed?

• Zygomaticus Major

• Buccinator

• Orbicularis Oculi

• Frontalis

Multiple Select

What are the muscles of swallowing?

• Digastric

• Stylohyoid

• Myohyoid

• Gastrohyoid

Multiple Choice

What is our MAJOR MUSCLE of inspiration (breathing)?

• Internal intercostals

• External intercostals

• Diaphragm

• External Obliques

Multiple Choice

What is our muscle for FORCED inspiration? (taking deep breath out of nowhere)

• Internal intercostals

• External intercostals

• Diaphragm

• External Obliques

Multiple Choice

What is our muscle for FORCED EXPIRATION? (blowing out candles)

• Internal intercostals

• External intercostals

• Diaphragm

• External Obliques

Multiple Choice

Where do all the muscles of MASTICATION insert?

• Mastoid process of your skull!

• Maxilla!

• The MANDIBLE it's in the name!

• Your chin area

Multiple Choice

What is Cranial Nerve V (5) called?

• Facial Nerve

• Accessory Nerve

• Trigeminal Nerve

• Hypoglossal Nerve

Multiple Choice

What is Cranial Nerve VII (7) called?

• Facial Nerve

• Accessory Nerve

• Trigeminal Nerve

• Hypoglossal Nerve

Multiple Choice

What is Cranial Nerve XI (11) called?

• Facial Nerve

• Accessory Nerve

• Trigeminal Nerve

• Hypoglossal Nerve

Multiple Select

Which muscles elevate the hyoid bone?

• Digastric

• Stylohyoid

• Myohyoid

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: A?

• Pectoralis Major

• Rectus Abdominis

• External Obliques

• Internal Obliques

Multiple Choice

Muscle: B is the PRIME MOVER/AGONIST for?

• Shoulder Adduction

• Shoulder Abduction

• Shoulder Flexion

• Shoulder Extension

Multiple Choice

Muscle: B's ANTAGONIST is?

• Latissimus Dorsi

• Pectoralis Major

• Deltoid

• Trapezius

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: C?

• Pectoralis Major

• Rectus Abdominis

• External Obliques

• Internal Obliques

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: D?

• Pectoralis Major

• Rectus Abdominis

• External Obliques

• Internal Obliques

Multiple Choice

Flexing/Contracting RIGHT Muscle: D, would turn you to the:

• Right

• Left

Multiple Choice

Flexing/Contracting LEFT Muscle: D, would turn you to the:

• Right

• Left

Multiple Choice

Flexing/Contracting RIGHT Muscle: E, would turn you to the:

• Right

• Left

Multiple Choice

Flexing/Contracting LEFT Muscle: E, would turn you to the:

• Right

• Left

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: E?

• Pectoralis Major

• Rectus Abdominis

• External Obliques

• Internal Obliques

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: F?

• Transverse Abdominis

• Rectus Abdominis

• External Obliques

• Internal Obliques

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: A?

• Sternocleidomastoid (SCM)

• Pectoralis Major

• Deltoid

• External Obliques

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: B?

• Sternocleidomastoid (SCM)

• Pectoralis Major

• Deltoid

• External Obliques

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: C?

• Sternocleidomastoid (SCM)

• Pectoralis Major

• Deltoid

• External Obliques

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: C's ANTERIOR FIBERS synergists for?

• Shoulder Flexion

• Shoulder Extension

• Shoulder Abduction

• Shoulder Adduction

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: C's POSTERIOR FIBERS synergists for?

• Shoulder Flexion

• Shoulder Extension

• Shoulder Abduction

• Shoulder Adduction

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: C's ALL FIBERS an AGONIST/prime mover for?

• Shoulder Flexion

• Shoulder Extension

• Shoulder Abduction

• Shoulder Adduction

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: C's INSERTION?

• Deltoid tuberosity of humerus

• Intertubercular groove of humerus

• Radial tuberosity of radius

• Ulnar tuberosity of Ulna

Multiple Select

What is muscle: C's ANTAGONIST?

• Latissimus Dorsi because it is the agonist for Shoulder Extension

• Latissimus Dorsi because it is the agonist for Shoulder Adduction

• Trapezius because it is the agonist for Neck Hyperextension

• Biceps just because

Multiple Choice

Which muscle is the prime mover of arm flexion and is large, fan-shaped?

• Latissimus Dorsi

• Deltoid

• Pectoralis Major

• Trapezius

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: D?

• Pectoralis Major

• Trapezius

• Latissimus Dorsi

• Deltoid

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: D's ORIGIN?

• Spine of sacrum, lumbar, and lower thoracic ribs

• Radial groove of radius

• Ulnar groove of ulna

• Intertubercular groove of humerus

Multiple Choice

What is muscle: D's INSERTION?

• Spine of sacrum, lumbar, and lower thoracic ribs

• Radial groove of radius

• Ulnar groove of ulna

• Intertubercular groove of humerus

Multiple Select

What is muscle: D the AGONIST/prime mover for?

• Shoulder Flexion

• Shoulder Extension

• Shoulder Abduction

• Shoulder Adduction

Multiple Select

What is muscle: D's ANTAGONISTS?

• Deltoid because it is the synergist for Shoulder Flexion

• Pectoralis Major because it is the agonist for Shoulder Flexion

• Deltoid because it is the agonist for Shoulder Abduction

• Trapezius because it is the agonist for Neck Hyperextension

Multiple Choice

What muscle is the BACK EXTENSOR which helps you stand ERRECT?

• Errector Spinae

• Quadratus Lumborum

• Trapezius

• Latissimus Dorsi