GRAMMR BOOK Test 1-4

​Grammar Revision 语法复习
Grammar Test1-4

By Polly Huang

情态动词 Modal Verbs

​1. Could / Would: 用于礼貌地提出请求或邀请。
~ Could you please help me?
~ Would you like some tea?
______ you please show me the way to the school? (TEST 1 Q1)

2. Must / Can't: 用于表示非常有把握的推测。
“Must"是 “一定"， “Can't"是"不可能"。
~ He studied all night.
~ He must be tired.
~ The pie is gone. Someone must have eaten it. (一定做过某事。）
She ______ have washed the kitchen because it is still dirty. (can' have done 不可能做过某事） ​ ​

3. Should: 用于提出建议或表示义务。
~ You should see a doctor.

Multiple Choice

______ you like to come with me to the movies? (TEST 1 Q10)

• A. Shall

• B. Should

• C. Would

• D. Could

Multiple Choice

The pie is not in the refrigerator. Somebody ______ have eaten it. (TEST 3 Q2)

• A. cannot

• B. will

• C. must

• D. won't

Multiple Choice

She ______ have washed the kitchen because it is still dirty. (TEST 3 Q9)

• A. mustn't

• B. won't

• C. can't

• D. shouldn't

Multiple Choice

The wallet is not in his pocket（口袋）. Someone ______ have pickpocketed（偷窃） it on his way here. (TEST 4 Q4)

• A. must

• B. mustn't

• C. cannot

• D. should

短语动词 Phrase Verbs

• put up with: 忍受

  • 原题示例: ...how his friend can ______ with his demands（要求）. (TEST 1 Q2)

• pick on: 欺负，找茬

  • 原题示例: ...started to ______ the new employee（新员工） for his stutter. (TEST 1 Q4)

• keep out: 不让进入

  • 原题示例: ...shut the gate to ______ strangers（陌生人）. (TEST 2 Q1)

• get over: 从（疾病、失望等）中恢复过来

  • 原题示例: ...to get ______ the death（死亡） of his pet rabbit. (TEST 4 Q9)

• stand out ：与...格格不入，引人注目。

Multiple Choice

He does not know how his friend can ______ with his demands. (TEST 1 Q2)

• A. look over

• B. put up

• C. set forth

• D. get along

Multiple Choice

The supervisor started to ______ the new employee for his stutter. (TEST 1 Q4)

• A. pick

• B. pick up

• C. pick on

• D. pick at

Multiple Choice

This large cupboard ______ too much space. (TEST 3 Q4)

• A. takes on

• B. takes up

• C. takes after

• D. takes out

Multiple Choice

She ______ from her peers because of her eccentricity（怪异行为）. (TEST 3 Q10)

• A. stood on

• B. stood in

• C. stood out

• D. stood by

Multiple Choice

It took him a long time to get ______ the death of his pet rabbit. (TEST 4 Q9)

• A. to

• B. on

• C. over

• D. along

Multiple Choice

Jeremy ______ the violin since he was five years old. (TEST 2 Q2)

• A. plays

• B. playing

• C. was playing

• D. has been playing

Multiple Choice

The train ______ for Singapore at nine tomorrow morning. (TEST 2 Q3)

• A. leave

• B. will be leaving

• C. left

• D. has left

Multiple Choice

Most of the residents ______ when the fire broke out. (TEST 2 Q8)

• A. sleep

• B. sleeps

• C. are sleeping

• D. were sleeping

Multiple Choice

Most of our gas supply ______ from Malaysia. (TEST 3 Q7)

• A. comes

• B. has come

• C. have come

• D. were coming

Multiple Choice

The members of the Drama Club ______ in the Drama Festival this June. (TEST 4 Q8)

• A. is participating

• B. participate

• C. participates

• D. will be participating

​动词必须和主语在人称和数上保持一致。





















"Neither... nor...": 动词形式由最靠近它的主语决定。 原题示例: Neither he nor the boys ______ the topics. (TEST 4 Q1)

Multiple Choice

A box containing some valuables ______ missing from the safe. (TEST 1 Q7)

• A. were

• B. is

• C. have been

• D. are

Multiple Choice

Jane, like her sisters, ______ playing badminton. (TEST 2 Q9)

• A. enjoy

• B. enjoys

• C. is enjoying

• D. are enjoying

Multiple Choice

Most of our gas supply ______ from Malaysia. (TEST 3 Q7)

• A. comes

• B. has come

• C. have come

• D. were coming

Multiple Choice

Neither he nor the boys ______ the topics that would be tested today. (TEST 4 Q1)

• A. knows

• B. know

• C. shall know

• D. has known

介词 Preposition 与连词 Conjunctions

• 介词（Prep）: 显示名词/代词与句中其他词的关系 (e.g., on, among, through)。

  • among other things: 除了其他事情之外

  • see through: 看穿

  • 原题示例: A good son is expected, ______ other things, to be filial. (TEST 1 Q6)

• 连词（Conj）: 连接单词、短语或句子 (e.g., when, as though, so that)。

  • as though: 好像

  • 原题示例: The girls behaved ______ nothing had happened. (TEST 1 Q8)

Multiple Choice

The girls behaved ______ nothing had happened. (TEST 1 Q8)

• A. so that

• B. because

• C. as though

• D. unless

Multiple Choice

The pupils must listen to their teacher ______ he is teaching. (TEST 3 Q8)

• A. because

• B. as though

• C. when

• D. so that

Multiple Choice

They were told ______ to bring their science book. (TEST 4 Q3)

• A. when

• B. what

• C. where

• D. how

代词 Pronouns 与副词 Adverbs

• 不定代词:

  • something: 用于肯定句。

  • anything: 用于疑问句和否定句。

  • nothing: 本身已是否定。

  • 原题示例: The hairdresser has not done ______ to your hair yet. (TEST 1 Q3)

• 频率副词: 表示动作发生的频率 (e.g., always, never, seldom)。

  • 位置: 通常在实义动词之前，be动词之后。

  • 原题示例: His bus is ______ late so he is always punctual. (TEST 2 Q10)

Multiple Choice

The hairdresser has not done ______ to your hair yet. (TEST 1 Q3)

• A. anything

• B. something

• C. nothing

• D. everything

Multiple Choice

Ann cannot confirm(确认) her dinner appointment with us for next week as she ______ works the night shift. (TEST 1 Q9)

• A. never

• 
  B. sometimes

• C. always

• D. rarely

Multiple Choice

Please add ______ more chilli sauce to my fish and chips. (TEST 2 Q6)

• A. a few

• B. little

• C. a little

• D. many

Multiple Choice

His bus is ______ late so he is always punctual for work. (TEST 2 Q10)

• A. often

• B. never

• C. seldom

• D. sometimes

Multiple Choice

His mother ______ cooks so the whole family goes out for dinner almost every evening. (TEST 4 Q10)

• A. seldom

• B. always

• C. never

• D. sometimes

反义疑问句 & 被动语态

• 反义疑问句:

  • 规则: 前肯后否，前否后肯。

  • 原题示例: She did well, ______? (TEST 2 Q7)

  • You speak Japanese, ______ you? (TEST 3 Q5)

• 被动语态:

  • 结构: be + 过去分词。

  • 强调动作本身，而非执行者。

  • 原题示例: The buttons have not been ______ on yet. (TEST 2 Q4)

Multiple Choice

She did well in her examinations, ______? (TEST 2 Q7)

• A. did she

• B. didn't she

• C. had she

• D. hadn't she

Multiple Choice

You speak Japanese, ______ you? (TEST 3 Q5)

• A. don't

• B. isn't

• C. doesn't

• D. haven't

Multiple Choice

The buttons for this jacket have not been ______ on yet. (TEST 2 Q4)

• A. sew

• 
  B. sewed

• C. sewing

• D. sewn

Multiple Choice

The broadcaster announced that the road ______ by the fallen trees. (TEST 4 Q2)

• A. will be blocked

• B. were blocked

• C. is blocked

• D. have been blocked