CHS CHAPTER 5 5.1 to 5.3

Multiple Choice

Wolfgang Kohler determined that his chimpanzee’s two-stick solution to the banana problem was an example of insight learning because it was:

• Intelligent
• Sudden and rapid
• The result of trial-and-error
• Arrived at after a long period of time

Multiple Choice

What are two types of learning?

• Operant and classical
• Operant and cognitive
• Classical and social cognitive
• Classical and social

Multiple Choice

What is the significance of Ivan Pavlov in the context of classical conditioning?

• He introduced the concept of behaviorism

• He emphasized the importance of mental activity

• He conducted experiments on operant conditioning

• He brought principles of learning to psychology

Multiple Choice

What is classical conditioning?

• Classical conditioning is a type of learning that is only applicable to animals
• A type of learning that involves the formation of an association between a neutral stimulus and a stimulus that naturally elicits a response

• Classical conditioning is a type of learning that focuses on reinforcement
• Classical conditioning is a type of learning that involves operant behavior

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is an example of classical conditioning in everyday life?

• Learning to ride a bicycle

• Feeling hungry when hearing the sound of a lunch bell

• Solving a math problem

• Writing an essay

Multiple Select

What are the elements of classical conditioning?

• Unconditioned stimulus (UCS)

• Conditioned stimulus (CS)

• Unconditioned response (UCR)

• Conditioned response (CR)

Multiple Choice

In classical conditioning, what is a conditioned response?

• A natural reaction to an unconditioned stimulus

• A learned reaction to a conditioned stimulus

• A voluntary action taken to receive a reward

• An involuntary action that occurs without prior learning

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is an example of a conditioned response?

• Salivating when you see food

• Jumping at the sound of a loud noise

• Feeling anxious when you hear the dentist's drill

• Blinking when something approaches your eye

Multiple Choice

What are the basic principles of classical conditioning that researchers have discovered?

• CS must come before UCS

• CS and UCS must come very close together in time

• Neutral stimulus must be paired with the UCS several times

• CS must come after UCS

Multiple Choice

After Daniel's dog stopped salivating at the sound of a bell (because the bell was repeatedly presented without food), several days later, the dog suddenly starts salivating again when it hears the bell. What is this phenomenon called?

• spontaneous recovery

• stimulus discrimination

• conditioned response (CR)

• stimulus generalization