APWH: M Notes 6.1 6.2 New

Multiple Choice

Which of the following best describes the concept of 'Social Darwinism' as it was used during the age of imperialism?

• A belief that all societies should be treated equally

• A pseudoscientific ideology applying 'survival of the fittest' to justify racial hierarchies and imperial domination

• A movement to promote economic equality among nations

• A system of government based on democratic principles

Multiple Choice

Identify two motives behind British imperialism as described in the lesson.

• Economic gain and spread of British culture

• Military expansion and resource acquisition

• Prestige and global influence

• Cultural mission

Multiple Choice

Which of the following best describes the difference between imperialism and colonialism?

• Imperialism always involves direct territorial control, while colonialism does not.

• Colonialism is a broader concept than imperialism.

• Imperialism can occur without direct territorial control, while colonialism involves settlement and direct control.

• Both terms mean exactly the same thing.

Multiple Choice

Which of the following was NOT a motive for imperialism?

• Capitalism: New markets and raw materials needed

• Rivalries between nations

• Nationalism: Pride in one's country

• Democracy: Promoting equal rights

Multiple Select

Which of the following are examples of racial ideologies used to justify imperialism?

• Civilizing mission concept

• Belief in inherent superiority of colonizers

• Pseudoscience: Phrenology

• Economic competition

Multiple Choice

Which European country controlled the largest area of Africa during the Scramble for Africa?

• France

• Great Britain

• Germany

• Belgium

Multiple Choice

What message is conveyed by the cartoon titled 'Gold Diggers' regarding the exploitation of Africa's resources?

• Africa's resources were extracted and benefited other continents

• Africa was left with few resources

• Europe and America profited from African gold

• African people became wealthy from gold mining

Multiple Select

Which of the following were major motivations for European imperialism in Africa during the 1800s?

• Access to natural resources

• Desire to spread democracy

• Expansion of military technology

• Competition among European powers

Multiple Choice

Which of the following was a direct result of the Boer Wars in South Africa?

• The independence of the Zulu nation

• The displacement of Afrikaners and Africans

• The decline of the Mughal Empire

• The rise of King Leopold II's colony

Multiple Select

Which of the following were consequences of King Leopold II's rule in the Congo?

• Brutal working conditions

• Hand amputation as punishment

• Millions of deaths

• All of the above

Multiple Choice

Which country in Southeast Asia remained independent during the period of imperialism?

• Cambodia

• Vietnam

• Siam (Thailand)

• Burma

Multiple Choice

Which term describes the practice of extending a country's power and influence through diplomacy or military force?

• Colonialism

• Imperialism

• Social Darwinism

• Economic Exploitation

Multiple Choice

The race for European countries to claim land in Africa was called the _________.

• Scramble for Africa
• African Marathon
• Great Competition
• Monopoly

Multiple Choice

How did European borders drawn in Africa during the colonization period affect the continent?

• They accurately reflected the cultural and ethnic divisions of the African peoples.

• They led to economic prosperity and unity among African nations.

• They caused conflicts and wars due to disregard for ethnic and cultural boundaries.

• They had no significant impact on African societies.

Multiple Choice

The Scramble for Africa was the 30-year period where

• Africa was conquered by Europeans

• Africa gained its independence

• Africans successfully improved their economies

• Africa ran out of eggs

Match

Match the cause of imperialism with its description

• Economic

• Exploration

• Power

• Religion

• Racism

Get more money and natural resources

Go on adventure & find disease cures

Compete with other European powers

Educate and spread Christianity

Belief that white race was superior

• Get more money and natural resources

• Go on adventure & find disease cures

• Compete with other European powers

• Educate and spread Christianity

• Belief that white race was superior

Multiple Select

Identify one of the political motives behind European imperialism in Africa. (Two Choices)

• The spread of industrial technology

• The competition for power and prestige among European nations

• The promotion of global peace

• The desire for raw goods.

Drag and Drop

The availability of

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and other valuable ​

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are one reason why European countries ​

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the continent of ​

Placeholder

.

Drag these tiles and drop them in the correct blank above

Gold

resources

colonized

Africa

Multiple Choice

Which two European countries controlled the most African land?

• Spain & Germany

• France & Great Britain

• France & Belgium

Multiple Choice

What is this political cartoon supposed to represent about England at this time?

• Imperialism had led to England having a hand in nearly every part of the world.

• Many octopi lived in English waters

• The English were drowning in debt

Multiple Choice

Caravanserai

• Roadside inns where travelers could rest and recover during long journeys, especially along trade routes like the Silk Road.

• Luxury hotels for wealthy merchants along trade routes.

• Small villages where traders would gather to exchange goods.

• Fortified structures for protection against bandits during travels.

Multiple Choice

Marco Polo

• A famous Italian painter known for the Mona Lisa.

• A Venetian merchant and explorer who traveled through Asia and documented his experiences.

• A renowned scientist who developed the theory of relativity.

• A legendary figure known for his contributions to music in the Renaissance.

Multiple Choice

Lateen Sail

• A square sail that is used for downwind sailing.

• A triangular sail that allowed ships to sail against the wind, improving navigation.

• A type of sail used exclusively by fishing boats.

• A sail that is only effective in calm waters.

Multiple Choice

Silkworms

• Insects whose cocoons are used to produce silk, a highly prized commodity in ancient trade.

• A type of butterfly known for its colorful wings.

• A species of worm that feeds on leaves and is commonly found in gardens.

• A type of insect that produces honey and is essential for pollination.

Multiple Choice

Golden Horde

• A Mongol khanate established in the 13th century, covering parts of Russia and Eastern Europe.

• A famous battle fought in the 15th century in Eastern Europe.

• A trade route connecting Asia and Europe during the Middle Ages.

• A cultural movement in Russia during the 18th century.

Multiple Choice

Yuan Dynasty

• A dynasty established by the Mongols in China, lasting from 1271 to 1368.

• A dynasty known for its contributions to the arts and culture in Japan.

• A dynasty that ruled over India during the medieval period.

• A dynasty that was famous for its naval expeditions in the 15th century.

Multiple Choice

Zheng He

• A Chinese mariner and explorer who led expeditions to Southeast Asia, South Asia, and East Africa during the Ming Dynasty.

• A famous Chinese philosopher known for his teachings on ethics and morality.

• A legendary Chinese warrior who fought against Mongol invasions.

• A renowned Chinese artist famous for his landscape paintings.

Multiple Choice

Pax Mongolica

• A period of peace and stability across the Mongol Empire, facilitating trade and cultural exchange.

• A military campaign led by Genghis Khan to expand the Mongol territories.

• A cultural movement that promoted Mongolian art and literature during the 13th century.

• A series of treaties between the Mongols and neighboring states to ensure peace.

Multiple Choice

Banking Houses

• Financial institutions that emerged to support trade, providing services like loans and currency exchange.

• A type of retail store that sells banking products directly to consumers.

• A government agency that regulates financial markets and institutions.

• A private club for wealthy individuals to manage their finances.

Multiple Choice

Khanate

• A political entity ruled by a Khan, common in Mongol and Turkic societies.

• A type of traditional Mongolian dance.

• A historical term for a Mongolian horse.

• A style of Mongolian architecture.

Multiple Choice

Mansa Musa

• The emperor of the Mali Empire, known for his wealth and pilgrimage to Mecca.

• A famous explorer from the Mali Empire who discovered America.

• A legendary warrior king of the Songhai Empire.

• The founder of the Ottoman Empire in Africa.

Multiple Choice

Ilkhanate

• A breakaway state of the Mongol Empire, located in Persia.

• A dynasty that ruled over China during the Tang period.

• A region in Eastern Europe known for its rich culture.

• A famous battle fought between the Mongols and the Crusaders.

Multiple Choice

Independence in Latin America

• Before 1200

• Period 1 (1200-1450) 

• Period 2 (1450-1750) 

• Period 3 (1750-1900) 

• Period 4 (1900 to Present) 

Multiple Choice

Marco Polo’s travels

• Before 1200

• Period 1 (1200-1450) 

• Period 2 (1450-1750) 

• Period 3 (1750-1900) 

• Period 4 (1900 to Present) 

Multiple Choice

Rise of Inca Empire

• Before 1200

• Period 1 (1200-1450) 

• Period 2 (1450-1750) 

• Period 3 (1750-1900) 

• Period 4 (1900 to Present) 

Multiple Choice

British abolition of Trans-Atlantic slave trade

• Before 1200

• Period 1 (1200-1450) 

• Period 2 (1450-1750) 

• Period 3 (1750-1900) 

• Period 4 (1900 to Present) 

Multiple Choice

Beginnings of Christianity

• Before 1200

• Period 1 (1200-1450) 

• Period 2 (1450-1750) 

• Period 3 (1750-1900) 

• Period 4 (1900 to Present) 

Multiple Choice

End of Russian serfdom/Italian unification

• Before 1200

• Period 1 (1200-1450) 

• Period 2 (1450-1750) 

• Period 3 (1750-1900) 

• Period 4 (1900 to Present) 

Multiple Choice

Glorious Revolution/English Bill of Rights

• Before 1200

• Period 1 (1200-1450) 

• Period 2 (1450-1750) 

• Period 3 (1750-1900) 

• Period 4 (1900 to Present) 

Multiple Select

Boer War, British in control of South Africa

• Before 1200

• Period 1 (1200-1450) 

• Period 2 (1450-1750) 

• Period 3 (1750-1900) 

• Period 4 (1900 to Present) 

Multiple Choice

Printing invented in China

• Before 1200

• Period 1 (1200-1450) 

• Period 2 (1450-1750) 

• Period 3 (1750-1900) 

• Period 4 (1900 to Present) 

Multiple Choice

Mansa Musa’s pilgrimage

• Before 1200

• Period 1 (1200-1450) 

• Period 2 (1450-1750) 

• Period 3 (1750-1900) 

• Period 4 (1900 to Present) 

Multiple Choice

Norman conquest of England/Battle of Hastings

• Before 1200

• Period 1 (1200-1450) 

• Period 2 (1450-1750) 

• Period 3 (1750-1900) 

• Period 4 (1900 to Present) 

Multiple Choice

Invention of the spinning jenny

• Before 1200

• Period 1 (1200-1450) 

• Period 2 (1450-1750) 

• Period 3 (1750-1900) 

• Period 4 (1900 to Present) 

Multiple Choice

travels of Ibn Battuta

• Before 1200

• Period 1 (1200-1450) 

• Period 2 (1450-1750) 

• Period 3 (1750-1900) 

• Period 4 (1900 to Present) 

Multiple Choice

Bubonic plague in Europe

• Before 1200

• Period 1 (1200-1450)

• Period 2 (1450-1750)

• Period 3 (1750-1900)

• Period 4 (1900 to Present)

Multiple Choice

Zheng He’s voyages

• Before 1200

• Period 1 (1200-1450) 

• Period 2 (1450-1750) 

• Period 3 (1750-1900) 

• Period 4 (1900 to Present)